Each year, the Office of Information Policy (OIP) collects and summarizes agencies’ FOIA reports to give a look at the broader state of FOIA processing.
The Basics:
For the third fiscal year in a row, the federal government received and processed a record number of requests. The number of requests received increased by eight percent, to 704,394. The number of requests processed in FY 2013 increased by two percent, reaching 678,391.
Agencies’ FOIA backlog increased 33 percent, erasing FY2012’s 14 percent reduction. The backlog is the number of requests that federal agencies have not responded to by the 20-day deadline set by the law.
Here’s how the numbers break down:
Fiscal Year |
Number of FOIA Requests Received |
Number of FOIA Requests Processed |
Size of Backlog |
2013 |
704394 |
678391 |
95564 |
2012 |
651254 |
665924 |
71790 |
2011 |
644165 |
631424 |
83490 |
2010 |
597415 |
600849 |
69526 |
2009 |
557825 |
612893 |
77377 |
Administrative appeals (of withheld information) increased governmentwide by just one percent, to 12,028. The government overall processed 12,042 appeals in 2013 and decreased the backlog by just three requests over FY 2013, from 3,119 to 3,116.
FOIA staff numbers increased by 3.6 percent from 2012, regaining some ground after a 7.5 percent drop between fiscal years 2011 and 2012.
The amount of money spent processing FOIA requests overall increased by approximately $17 million (4 percent) to $446,792,333.69. The amount spent per request increased by $49.73.
Year |
Cost of Processing FOIA Requests |
Number of Requests Processed |
Cost / Request Processed |
2010 |
$394,222,134.00 |
600849 |
$656.11 |
2011 |
$412,647,829.50 |
631424 |
$653.52 |
2012 |
$405,464,199.93 |
665924 |
$608.87 |
2013 |
$446,792,333.69 |
678391 |
$658.61 |
Check out our new blog, The Classified Section, for analysis of national security secrecy.