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The Economist explains: Who can vote in Scotland's independence referendum
The Economist explains
On September 18th, Scotland will vote on whether or not to leave the United Kingdom. But not all Scots will have a say
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The Economist explains: Who can vote in Scotland's independence referendum
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In the United States, citizens residing abroad can vote in federal elections. There are other countries which allow absent citizens to vote on national questions.
No special voting rights for Canadians who are members of le Parti Quebecquois?
Quite.
We'll all retain United Kingdom and European Union citizenship anyway - there are few implications for individuals, except in the potential for long term policy divergence.
Voting rights are always based on residency at the time of the election - that is true for all levels of election (local authorities, Westminster, Scottish Parliament, European parliament, referendums). It's a longstanding convention in the UK (and most other countries that hold elections).
It is understandable that many excluded people want a voice. But practically, where else could the line be drawn but by residency? It is simply easiest (and most secure) to proceed based on registered address and the electoral register.