The Fulbright Program offers grants to qualified Austrian graduate students to study at the graduate level in the United States. Austrian scholars may apply to conduct post-doctoral research at U.S. institutions and are eligible for Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence Grants. In addition, Austrian students and teachers are also eligible for the Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistant (FLTA) Program and Austrian scholars are eligible for the Fulbright-Schuman and Fulbright European Union Scholar-in-Residence Program.

The Fulbright Program offers grants to Austria for U.S. citizens. U.S. students and young professionals may apply for a grant to pursue independent research in Austria, while U.S. scholars may teach or research in Austria through Fulbright.