Skip Navigation
Text Size: A  A  A
Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)


Other names people use for this condition
  • Mediastinal fibrosis
  • Idiopathic mediastinal fibrosis
  • Sclerosing mediastinitis



Fibrosing mediastinitis
ORDR lists rare diseases for information purposes only and does not guarantee that a condition is rare. Read more
The links on this page may take you to sites outside of the NIH. (See Disclaimer for details.)


Fibrosing mediastinitis refers to scarring in the chest that can entrap the esophagus, the heart, the lymph nodes, and the major blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart.[1] The “mediastinum” refers specifically to the area between the lungs. The scarring may involve a single mass or be diffusely spread throughout the cavity.  In rare cases, fibrosing mediastinitis may extend into the soft tissues of the neck, the back of the chest, and into the lung.[2]


References
  1. Histioplasmosis. MedlinePlus. 2008 Available at: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001082.htm. Accessed April 22, 2010 .
  2. Rossi S, McAdams H, Rosado-de-Christenson M, Franks T, Galvin J. Fibrosing Mediastinitis. Radiographics. 2001.
  3. MacDonald S, Padley S. Grainger & Allison’s Diagnostic Radiology, 5th ed. In: . The mediastinum, including the pericardium. Philadelphia, PA:Churchill Livingston; 2008:
  4. Worrell JA, Donnelly EF, Martin JB, Bastarache JA, Loyd JE. Computed tomography and the idiopathic form of proliferative fibrosing mediastinits. J Thorac Imaging. 2007.
  5. Devaraj A, Griffin N, Nicholson AG, Padley SPG. Computed tomography findings in fibrosing mediastinitis. Clinical Radiology. 2007.
  6. Peebles RS, Carpenter CT, Dupont WD, Loyd JE. Medistinal fibrosis is associated with human leukocyte antigen-A2*. CHEST. 2000.
click to take you to contact us form

Questions & Answers (Found 2 Questions)
A list of questions from the public on rare and/or genetic diseases that have been answered by the Genetic and Rare Disease Information Center. Click on each question to find the answer.
For more information about Fibrosing mediastinitis click on the boxes below:
More Detailed Information Organizations Services Scientific Conferences Clinical Trials & Research