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Water Resources of the Caribbean




Lago Toa Vaca at Damsite - 50111210



Photo of Lago Toa Vaca by Pedro Díaz, August 1997
Photo of Lago Toa Vaca by Pedro Díaz, USGS.
Lago Toa Vaca is located in the municipio of Villalba, and was constructed in 1972 by the Puerto Rico Aqueduct and Sewer Authority (PRASA).  As of 1995, the 13 percent of the water was used for public supply and 87 percent for irrigation.  This reservoir supplies water to most of the municipios located along the south coast of Puerto Rico.

The reservoir has a drainage area equal to 22.0 square miles (35 square kilometers).  Originally, the reservoir had a water storage capacity (at maximum pool elevation) of 60,140 acre-feet (74.2 million cubic meters), but by 1985 the capacity had been reduced by sediment infilling to 62.4 millon cubic meters (50,620 acre-feet).  During 1995, the Villalba Filtration Plant produced 2 million gallons per day (7.6 million liters per day) to supply potable water to the south coast of Puerto Rico.

Real-time Reservoir Level


Real-time resevoir level graph updated hourly with the exception of emergency transmissions which are at 5 minute intervals. To view real-time data, follow the link below.

Lago Toa Vaca at Damsite - 50111210.

Jacaguas Basin Map


Click on Lake symbol for combined real-time reservoir and rainfall information.

50111210 Jacaguas Basin Map

 

 

The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with PRASA, has produced a number of reports regarding effects of sediment infilling on storage capacity of Lago Toa Vaca, including:

Figueroa-Álamo, Carlos, 1990, Sedimentation survey of Lago Toa Vaca, Puerto Rico, July 1990: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 90-0199, 9 p.

In addition, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with local government agencies, has produced a number of reports regarding the effects of sediment infilling on the storage capacity of principle water-supply reservoirs of Puerto Rico.  The results of these surveys are summarized in "Sedimentation survey results of the principal water supply reservoirs of Puerto Rico,"

These reports can be purchased at a nominal cost by contacting Information Desk at the U.S. Geological Survey, GSA Center, 651 Federal Drive, Suite 400-15, Guaynabo, PR 00965, 787-749-4346 ext. 296.  Please contact Water-Use Information, 787-749-4346 ext. 259, if you have other questions regarding water supply in Puerto Rico.


 
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