The Fulbright Program offers grants to qualified Estonian graduate students to study at the graduate level in the United States. Estonian scholars may apply to conduct post-doctoral research at U.S. institutions and are eligible for Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence Grants. In addition, scholars are eligible for the Fulbright European Union Scholar-in-Residence Program. 

The Fulbright Program offers grants to Estonia for U.S. citizens. U.S. students and young professionals may apply for a grant to pursue independent research in Estonia, while U.S. scholars may teach or research in Estonia through Fulbright.