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Annual Energy Outlook 2009 with Projections to 2030
 
Graphic Data
Figure 1. Total liquid fuels demand by sector
Figure 1 Data
Figure 2. Total natural gas supply by source
Figure 2 Data
Figure 3. New light-duty vehicle sales shares by type
Figure 3 Data
Figure 4. Proposed CAFE standards for passenger cars by vehicle footprint, model years 2011-2015
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Figure 5. Proposed CAFE standards for light trucks by vehicle footprint, model years 2011-2015
Figure 5 Data
Figure 6. Average fuel economy of new light-duty vehicles in the AEO2008 and AEO2009 projections, 1995-2030
Figure 6 Data
Figure 7. Value of fuel saved by a PHEV compared with a conventional ICE vehicle over the life of the vehicles, by gasoline price and PHEV all-electric driving range
Figure 7 Data
Figure 8. PHEV-10 and PHEV-40 battery and other system costs, 2010, 2020, and 2030
Figure 8 Data
Figure 9. Incremental cost of PHEV purchase with EIEA2008 tax credit included compared with conventional ICE vehicle purchase, by PHEV all-electric driving range, 2010, 2020, and 2030
Figure 9 Data
Figure 10. PHEV fuel savings and incremental vehicle cost by gasoline price and PHEV all-electric driving range, 2030
Figure 10 Data
Figure 11. PHEV fuel savings and incremental vehicle cost by gasoline price and PHEV all-electric driving range, 2010 and 2020
Figure 11 Data
Figure 12. PHEV annual fuel savings per vehicle by all-electric driving range
Figure 12 Data
Figure 13. U.S. total domestic oil production in two cases, 1990-2030
Figure 13 Data
Figure 14. U.S. total domestic dry natural gas production in two cases, 1990-2030
Figure 14 Data
Figure 15. Average internal rates of return for three Alaska North Slope natural gas facility options in three cases, 2011-2020
Figure 15 Data
Figure 16. Average internal rates of return for three Alaska North Slope natural gas facility options in three cases, 2021-2030
Figure 16 Data
Figure 17. Ratio of crude oil price to natural gas price in three cases, 1990-2030
Figure 17 Data
Figure 18. Cumulative additions to U.S. electricity generation capacity by fuel in four cases, 2008-2030
Figure 19 Data
Figure 19. Electricity generation by fuel in four cases, 2007 and 2030
Figure 19 Data
Figure 20. Electricity prices in four cases, 2007-2030
Figure 20 Data
Figure 21. Installed renewable generation capacity, 1981-2007
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Figure 22. Installed renewable generation capacity in two cases, 2007-2030
Figure 22 Data
Figure 23. Cumulative additions to U.S. generating capacity in three cases, 2008-2030
Figure 23 Data
Figure 24. U.S. electricity generation by source in three cases, 2007 and 2030
Figure 24 Data
Figure 25. U.S. electricity prices in three cases, 2005-2030
Figure 25 Data
Figure 26. Carbon dioxide emissions from the U.S. electric power sector in three cases, 2005-2030
Figure 26 Data
Figure 27. Average annual growth rates of real GDP, labor force, and productivity in three cases, 2007-2030
Figure 27 Data
Figure 28. Average annual inflation, interest, and unemployment rates in three cases, 2007-2030
Figure 28 Data
Figure 29. Sectoral composition of industrial output growth rates in three cases, 2007-2030
Figure 29 Data
Figure 30. Energy expenditures in the U.S. economy in three cases, 1990-2030
Figure 30 Data
Figure 31. Energy expenditures as a share of gross domestic product, 1970-2030
Figure 31 Data
Figure 32. World oil prices in three cases, 1980-2030
Figure 32 Data
Figure 33. Unconventional production as a share of total world liquids production in three cases, 2007 and 2030
Figure 33 Data
Figure 34. World liquids production shares by region in three cases, 2007 and 2030
Figure 34 Data
Figure 35. Energy use per capita and per dollar of gross domestic product, 1980-2030
Figure 34 Data
Figure 36. Primary energy use by end-use sector, 2007-2030
Figure 36 Data
Figure 37. Primary energy use by fuel, 1980-2030
Figure 37 Data
Figure 38. Residential delivered energy consumption per capita in three cases, 1990-2030
Figure 38 Data
Figure 39. Residential delivered energy consumption by fuel and service, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 39 Data
Figure 40. Efficiency gains for selected residential appliances in three cases, 2030
Figure 40 Data
Figure 41. Residential market penetration by renewable technologies in two cases, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 41 Data
Figure 42. Commercial delivered energy consumption per capita in three cases, 1980-2030
Figure 42 Data
Figure 43. Commercial delivered energy consumption by fuel and service, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 43 Data
Figure 44. Efficiency gains for selected commercial equipment in three cases, 2030
Figure 44 Data
Figure 45. Additions to electricity generation capacity in the commercial sector in two cases, 2008-2016
Figure 45 Data
Figure 46. Industrial delivered energy consumption by application, 2007-2030
Figure 46 Data
Figure 47. Industrial energy consumption by fuel, 2000, 2007, and 2030
Figure 47 Data
Figure 48. Cumulative growth in value of shipments for industrial subsectors in three cases, 2007-2030
Figure 48 Data
Figure 49. Cumulative growth in delivered energy consumption for industrial subsectors in three cases, 2007-2030
Figure 49 Data
Figure 50. Delivered energy consumption for transportation by mode, 2007 and 2030
Figure 50 Data
Figure 51. Average fuel economy of new light-duty vehicles in five cases, 1980-2030
Figure 51 Data
Figure 52. Sales of unconventional light-duty vehicles by fuel type, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 52 Data
Figure 53. Sales shares of hybrid light-duty vehicles by type in three cases, 2030
Figure 53 Data
Figure 54. U.S. electricity demand growth, 1950-2030
Figure 54 Data
Figure 55. Electricity generation by fuel in three cases, 2007 and 2030
Figure 55 Data
Figure 56. Electricity generation capacity additions by fuel type, 2008-2030
Figure 56 Data
Figure 57. Levelized electricity costs for new power plants, 2020 and 2030
Figure 57 Data
Figure 58. Average U.S. retail electricity prices in three cases, 1970-2030
Figure 58 Data
Figure 59. Electricity generating capacity at U.S. nuclear power plants in three cases, 2007, 2020, and 2030
Figure 59 Data
Figure 60. Nonhydroelectric renewable electricity generation by energy source, 2007-2030
Figure 60 Data
Figure 61. Grid-connected electricity generation from renewable energy sources, 1990-2030
Figure 61 Data
Figure 62. Nonhydropower renewable generation capacity in three cases, 2010-2030
Figure 62 Data
Figure 63. Regional growth in nonhydroelectric renewable electricity generation, including end-use generation, 2007-2030
Figure 63 Data
Figure 64. Lower 48 wellhead and Henry Hub spot market prices for natural gas, 1990-2030
Figure 64 Data
Figure 65. Lower 48 wellhead natural gas prices in five cases, 1990-2030
Figure 65 Data
Figure 66. Natural gas production by source, 1990-2030
Figure 66 Data
Figure 67. Total U.S. natural gas production in five cases, 1990-2030
Figure 67 Data
Figure 68. Net U.S. imports of natural gas by source, 1990-2030
Figure 68 Data
Figure 69. Lower 48 wellhead prices for natural gas in two cases, 1990-2030
Figure 69 Data
Figure 70. Domestic crude oil production by source, 1990-2030
Figure 70 Data
Figure 71. Total U.S. crude oil production in five cases, 1990-2030
Figure 71 Data
Figure 72. Liquids production from gasification and oil shale, 2007-2030
Figure 72 Data
Figure 73. Liquid fuels consumption by sector, 1990-2030
Figure 73 Data
Figure 74. RFS credits earned in sleected years, 2007-2030
Figure 74 Data
Figure 75. Biofuel content of U.S. motor gasoline and diesel consumption, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 75 Data
Figure 76. Motor gasoline, diesel fuel, and E85 prices, 2007-2030
Figure 76 Data
Figure 77. Net import share of U.S. liquid fuels consumption in three cases, 1990-2030
Figure 77 Data
Figure 78. Coal production by region, 1970-2030
Figure 78 Data
Figure 79. U.S. coal production in four cases, 2007, 2015, and 2030
Figure 79 Data
Figure 80. Average minemouth coal prices by region, 1990-2030
Figure 80 Data
Figure 81. Carbon dioxide emissions by sector and fuel, 2007 and 2030
Figure 81 Data
Figure 82. Sulfur diioxide emissions from electricity generation 1995-2030
Figure 82 Data
Figure 83. Nitrogen oxide emissions from electricity generation, 1995-2030
Figure 83 Data