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U.S. Department of State - Conflict and Stabilization Operations

U.S. Department of State - Conflict and Stabilization Operations
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    Welcome to the U.S. Department of State Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations (CSO) Facebook page. CSO helps countries and people find the road away from conflict and toward peace.
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  1. Recent Posts by OthersSee All
    • Nuclear talks with India October 17, 2012, 7:43 pm A protest against Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant-File photo Sri Lanka has held the first round of talks with India addressing the safety measures instituted at Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant and the Memorandum of Understanding to be entered with India under the Convention on Early Notification of Nuclear Accidents, according to a news item in the Island of 16.10.12. The news item further said whether the MOU is signed or not, Sri Lanka Government will install an alarm system along the coastal belt. This I believe is to monitor any radiation coming from the plant in the event of an accident. A question that would come into the mind of any sensible person is in the event the monitors suddenly indicate high level of radiation due to an accident at the plant, what could the people in Sri Lanka do and what does the government plan to do? Will the government have an exigency plan ready describing the course of action to be taken when the monitors show red? Just having the monitors serves little purpose. Any radiation coming from Kudankulam will not stop at the shore but will traverse across the entire country. So, where could the people run for safety? When the Tsunami struck in 2004, people living in coastal areas could at least run to high ground but it is not so with nuclear radiation. There is no escape from it anywhere in the country. There are two options open to Sri Lankans. Seek evacuation to North India where hopefully the impact of the accident at Kandakulam would not be felt. Otherwise seek evacuation to Australia. There is another UN convention - Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency -, which I believe Australia would have ratified. Under this convention, a third party country is obliged to assist any country affected by a nuclear accident to safeguard the health of its people if a request is made to that country by the affected country. I am sure most Sri Lankans would not mind being evacuated to Australia. However, it is better to enter into a MOU early with Australia too so that the evacuation process could commence soon after the news of the accident reaches Sri Lanka. Then there is another aspect to this story. A nuclear accident is a rare eventuality. So, we should not focus our talks only on what should be done in the case of a rare event. The Kandakulam plant once completed will have a capacity of nearly 7,000 MW. This may be in excess of what South India needs. Sri Lanka has already negotiated with South India to build a cable link for the purpose of transferring electricity across the two countries. So, in view of the risk Sri Lanka is facing because of the Kandakulam plant, we should ask India to compensate us by way of giving us free electricity from this plant, or at least at a concessionary rate. This matter should be included in the agenda for the second round talks to be held in Sri Lanka early next year. Dr. Janaka Ratnasiri Nawala
      10 hours ago
    • NOBEL PEACE PRICE FOR MALALA YOUSAFZAI OF PAKISTAN
      October 11 at 11:17am
    • Angered Obama over the killing of the US diplomats had said, ‘We will stand fast against violence. Make no mistake, justice will be done’. He had sent two war ships to the Libyan coast. Using drones, US has launched a man-hunt in Libya for the terrorists. In contrast to this, in Sri Lanka, for three decades no one was safe from terrorists. An Indian Prime Minister was also assassinated on Indian soil. P. A. Samaraweera Melbourne
      September 16 at 5:46pm
  2. Human rights talks with Burma are encouraging. US Govt convinced that they can open conversation on political prisoners http://ow.ly/ezVpJ
  3. Make sure to check out Asst Sec Mike Hammer's live chat, and ask him questions about conflict and stabilization! http://ow.ly/ewxvp
  4. Check out TransConflict and their new initiatives supporting youth engagements in Kenya to work towards our common goal of conflict prevention and mitigation! http://ow.ly/ew7F7
  5. From InsightCrime: Military, Police Occupy Four of Rio's Most Dangerous Favelas. More at: http://ow.ly/euRTa
  6. Under Secretary Otero is quoted in this NYTimes article on Honduras and the need to provide aid to their citizens: http://ow.ly/eulfy
  7. From Reuters: Kenya arrests coast separatist leader, kills two in police raid http://ow.ly/etOku
  8. Fundamentalist religion in Syria's opposition forces...another issue hidden in the solution? Read here for more: http://ow.ly/eqR2u
  9. Sec Clinton will deliver remarks on democratic transitions in the Maghreb at CSIS at 2pm. Live stream at www.state.gov to come
  10. Islamists who seized control of part of Mali are getting money from ransoms and drug trafficking, and imposing Sharia law http://ow.ly/ep1OI
  11. Kenya: President Calls for Disarmament of Surrendering Al-Shabaab. More at http://ow.ly/ep1En
  12. US Government looks to target Central American gang violence with economic sanctions: http://ow.ly/eoER2
  13. A major victory against corruption in Kenyan politics. Read on at BBC for more: http://ow.ly/enq99
  14. Peace support group not planning to return refugees: official. Read more at: http://ow.ly/elrIv
  15. The importance of gaining local trust in COIN campaigns can't be understated. This idea is explored in depth at : http://ow.ly/elmWm
  16. David Ignatius of the Washington Post offers this on-the-ground account of the situation in Syria here: http://ow.ly/ekVYz
  17. Police in Bahrain used water cannon and tear gas on Friday to disperse hundreds of protesters. More at http://ow.ly/efYIw
  18. Cool article from International Crisis Group on the Kivus region in Eastern Congo: http://ow.ly/eeg22
  19. Turkey's parliament has authorised cross-border military action against Syria, if required by the government. More at: http://ow.ly/edwtW
  20. All eyes on Turkey and Syria: Five killed in shelling this afternoon, more news to come soon: http://ow.ly/eckxp
  21. Take a look at our photos from our recent engagement in Belize over the summer, and feel free to like us on facebook too! http://ow.ly/ec3uG
  22. From Reuters: Four Nigerian peacekeepers killed in ambush in Sudan's Darfur. For more information, read on here: http://ow.ly/ebEOE
  23. Our very own Ambassador Rick Barton was quoted in this piece on Kenya's elections, discussing CSO's monitoring efforts: http://ow.ly/eawi1
  24. Yemen is working to take the challenge of controlling non-governmental armed forces like AQAP into their own hands. Read: http://ow.ly/e8g6s
  25. Negotiations between Colombia's government and FARC delayed past the intended Oct 8 start date http://ow.ly/e8flt

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