Trial of Collaborative Depression Care Management for HIV Patients (SLAM DUNC)

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified June 2011 by Duke University
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01372605
First received: June 12, 2011
Last updated: December 3, 2012
Last verified: June 2011
  Purpose

This project will integrate a depression treatment and brief medication adherence counseling intervention into clinical care at three HIV clinics and will use a randomized controlled trial to assess whether, relative to usual care, the intervention leads to improved HIV medication adherence. The depression treatment intervention uses a model known as Measurement-Based Care which equips Depression Care Managers with systematic measurement tools, a decision algorithm, and psychiatric backup and trains them to provide decision support to HIV clinicians to implement, monitor, and adjust antidepressant therapy.


Condition Intervention
Depression
HIV
Other: Measurement-Based Care collaborative depression management

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Strategies to Link Antidepressant and Antiretroviral Management at Duke, UAB and UNC

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Antiretroviral medication adherence [ Time Frame: Six months post-enrollment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Antiretroviral medication adherence assessed by monthly unannounced pill count, assessed by blinded assessor


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Depressive symptoms [ Time Frame: Six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Percent reduction in HAM-D symptom score from baseline to 6 months, assessed by blinded assessor

  • Antiretroviral medication adherence [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Antiretroviral medication adherence assessed by unannounced pill count, assessed by blinded assessor

  • Cost-effectiveness [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Health care utilization costs vs. intervention costs after 12 months

  • Appointment adherence [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Ratio of kept medical ID appointments to all kept or missed appointments (Missed Visit Proportion) during 12 months post-enrollment

  • Viral load [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Comparison of percent with VL below the limit of detection at 6 months and 12 months


Estimated Enrollment: 390
Study Start Date: April 2010
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2014
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Collaborative depression care
Measurement-Based Care: Decision support from paraprofessional to HIV medical provider around initiating and monitoring antidepressant treatment.
Other: Measurement-Based Care collaborative depression management
Depression Care Manager collects metrics on depressive severity and side effects and provides decision support regarding antidepressant initiation and modification to HIV providers who prescribe medications
No Intervention: Enhanced usual care
Usual care. Enhanced through pre-study training of providers, provision of psychiatric diagnostic information at enrollment to HIV provider, and availability of best-practices guidelines for reference in clinic.

Detailed Description:

Our goal in this project is to conduct a randomized controlled trial of an evidence-based depression treatment intervention known as Measurement-Based Care (MBC), combined with brief Motivational Interviewing (MI) adherence counseling, in depressed people living with HIV/AIDS to assess its impact on ART adherence and clinical outcomes. MBC employs Depression Care Managers with expertise in depression management to screen for depression and help non-psychiatric physicians implement guideline-concordant, algorithm-driven antidepressant treatment. The Depression Care Manager use standardized metrics (depressive symptoms, side effects) and an algorithm to monitor treatment response and recommend changes. Weekly supervision from a psychiatrist ensures quality care. Biweekly contact between patients and the Depression Care Manager will include brief MI adherence counseling.

We will recruit 390 people living with HIV/AIDS on ART with confirmed depression, and will conduct a randomized trial of the MBC intervention versus enhanced usual care. Our aims are: (1) to test whether MBC improves ART adherence and HIV clinical outcomes, (2) to assess the cost-effectiveness of MBC, and (3) to collect process measures concerning MBC implementation to inform replication at other sites. Since the Depression Care Manager role can be effectively filled by a behavioral health provider or nurse given appropriate training and supervision and the intervention has limited time requirements, this model is potentially replicable to a wide range of resource-constrained HIV treatment settings.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-65
  • HIV-positive
  • PHQ9 total score >= 10
  • Confirmed current major depressive episode
  • English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of bipolar disorder
  • History of psychotic disorder
  • Failure of adequate trials of two different antidepressants at effective doses in the current depressive episode
  • Current substance dependence requiring inpatient hospitalization
  • Not mentally competent
  • Acute suicidality or other psychiatric presentation requiring immediate hospitalization
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01372605

Contacts
Contact: Brian W Pence, PhD 919-613-5443 brian.pence@duke.edu
Contact: Bradley N Gaynes, MD MPH 919-966-8028 bradley_gaynes@med.unc.edu

Locations
United States, Alabama
University of Alabama at Birmingham 1917 Clinic Not yet recruiting
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Principal Investigator: Michael J Mugavero, MD MHSc            
Sub-Investigator: James Willig, MD            
Sub-Investigator: James Raper            
United States, North Carolina
University of North Carolina Hospitals Infectious Diseases Clinic Recruiting
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27516
Principal Investigator: Evelyn B Quinlivan, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Amy Heine            
Duke University Clinic 2J Recruiting
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Sub-Investigator: Nathan M Thielman, MD MPH            
Sub-Investigator: Julie Adams, MD MPH            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Brian W Pence, PhD Duke University
Principal Investigator: Bradley N Gaynes, MD MPH University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided by Duke University

Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01372605     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: Pro00019233, R01MH086362
Study First Received: June 12, 2011
Last Updated: December 3, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Depression
HIV
Adherence
Collaborative care
Measurement-Based Care

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Depression
Depressive Disorder
Behavioral Symptoms
Mood Disorders
Mental Disorders
Antidepressive Agents
Psychotropic Drugs
Central Nervous System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on March 05, 2013