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Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)


Other names people use for this condition
  • Aphthous Stomatitis, Recurrent
  • Aphthous Ulcer, Recurrent
  • Major Aphthous Ulcer
  • Major Canker Sore
  • Recurrent Scarring Aphthae



Sutton disease 2
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Sutton disease 2, also known as recurrent aphthous stomatitis, is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by painful ulcers in the mouth.[1][2] These sores, which can be of varying size and frequency, are commonly called canker sores. The exact cause of this condition is not fully understood, although it may be due to an abnormal immune response.[2] Treatment is not always necessary, but may include mouth rinses, topical ointments or systemic corticosteroids.[3]


References
  1. Plewa MC. Pediatric Aphthous Ulcers. Medscape Reference. March 28, 2012 Available at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/909213-overview. Accessed February 17, 2013.
  2. Sutton Disease II. National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD). 2003 Available at: http://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/203/viewAbstract. Accessed February 17, 2013.
  3. Canker sore. MayoClinic.com. March 24, 2012 Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/canker-sore/DS00354/METHOD=print. Accessed February 17, 2013.
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