Instructions for Schedule F (Form 1040)
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e586If you made any payments in 2012 that would require you to file any Forms 1099, check the
Yes
box. Otherwise, check the
No
box. See the 2012 General Instructions for Certain Information Returns if you
are unsure whether you are required to file any Forms 1099. Also see the
separate specific instructions for each Form 1099.
![taxtip](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130309132637im_/http://taxmap.ntis.gov/taxmap/graphics/taxtip.gif) | Generally, you must file Form 1099-MISC if you paid at least $600 in rents, services, prizes, medical and health care payments, and other income payments. The Guide to Information Returns in the 2012 General Instructions for Certain Information Returns has more information, including the due dates for the various information
returns. |
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e609In Part I, show income received for items listed on lines 1 through 8. In most cases, include both the cash actually or constructively received and the fair market value of goods or other property received for these items. Income is constructively received when it is credited to your account or set aside for you to use. However, direct payments or counter-cyclical payments received under the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 are required to be included in income only in the year of actual
receipt.
If you ran the farm yourself and received rents based on crop shares or farm production, report these rents as income on line 2.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e651If you sold livestock because of drought, flood, or other weather-related conditions, you can elect to report the income from the sale in the year after the year of sale if all of the following
apply.
- Your main business is farming.
- You can show that you sold the livestock only because of weather-related
conditions.
- Your area qualified for federal aid.
See chapter 3 of Pub.
225 for details.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e681 If you were a debtor in a chapter 11 bankruptcy case during 2012, see
Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Cases under
Income
in the Instructions for Form 1040 and the Instructions for Schedule SE (Form
1040).
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e698If you received Forms 1099 or CCC-1099-G showing amounts paid to you, first determine if the amounts are to be included with farm income. Then use the following chart to determine where to report the income on Schedule F (Form 1040). Include the Form 1099 or CCC-1099-G amounts in the total amount reported on that
line.
Form | | Where to report
| |
---|
1099-PATR | Line 3a | |
1099-A | Line 5b | |
1099-MISC for crop insurance | Line 6a | |
1099-G or CCC-1099-G
| | |
| Line 6a | |
- for other agricultural
program payments
| Line 4a | |
You may receive Form 1099-MISC for other types of income. In this case, report it on whichever line best describes the income. For example, if you receive a Form 1099-MISC for custom farming work, include this amount on line
7.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e826If you received distributions from a cooperative in 2012, you should receive a Form 1099-PATR. On line 3a, show your total distributions from cooperatives. This includes patronage dividends, nonpatronage distributions, per-unit retain allocations, and redemptions of nonqualified written notices of allocation and per-unit retain
certificates.
Show patronage dividends received in cash and the dollar amount of qualified written notices of allocation. If you received property as patronage dividends, report the fair market value of the property as income. Include cash advances received from a marketing cooperative. If you received per-unit retains in cash, show the amount of cash. If you received qualified per-unit retain certificates, show the stated dollar amount of the
certificates.
Do not include as income on line 3b patronage dividends from buying personal or family items, capital assets, or depreciable assets. Enter these amounts on line 3a only. Because you do not report patronage dividends from these items as income, you must subtract the amount of the dividend from the cost or other basis of these
items.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e862Enter on line 4a the total of the following amounts.
- Direct payments.
- Counter-cyclical payments.
- Price support payments.
- Market gain from the repayment of a secured Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loan for less than the original loan
amount.
- Diversion payments.
- Cost-share payments (sight drafts).
- Payments in the form of materials (such as fertilizer or lime) or services (such as grading or building
dams).
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e913These amounts are government payments you received and are usually reported to you on Form 1099-G. You may also receive Form CCC-1099-G from the Department of Agriculture showing the amounts and types of payments made to
you.
On line 4b, report only the taxable amount. For example, do not report the market gain shown on Form CCC-1099-G on line 4b if you elected to report CCC loan proceeds as income in the year received (see
Lines 5a Through 5c
next). No gain results from redemption of the commodity because you previously
reported the CCC loan proceeds as income. You are treated as repurchasing the
commodity for the amount of the loan repayment. However, if you did not report
the CCC loan proceeds under the election, you must report the market gain on
line 4b.
If you received a direct or counter-cyclical payment in 2012, your farm losses may be reduced. See
Excess farm loss rules, later, for more details.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e960taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e965In most cases, you do not report CCC loan proceeds as income. However, if you pledge part or all of your production to secure a CCC loan, you can elect to report the loan proceeds as income in the year you receive them. If you make this election (or made the election in a prior year), report loan proceeds you received in 2012 on line 5a. Attach a statement to your return showing the details of the loan(s). See chapter 3 of Pub.
225.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e983Include the full amount forfeited on line 5b, even if you reported the loan proceeds as income. This amount may be reported to you on Form
1099-A.
If you did not elect to report the loan proceeds as income, also include the forfeited amount on line
5c.
If you did elect to report the loan proceeds as income, you generally will not have an entry on line 5c. But if the amount forfeited is different from your basis in the commodity, you may have an entry on line
5c.
See chapter 3 of Pub.
225
for details on the tax consequences of electing to report CCC loan proceeds as
income or forfeiting CCC loans.
If you received a CCC loan in 2012, your farm losses may be reduced. See
Excess farm loss rules, later, for more details.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e1021In most cases, you must report crop insurance proceeds in the year you receive them. Federal crop disaster payments are treated as crop insurance proceeds. However, if 2012 was the year of damage, you can elect to include certain proceeds in income for 2013. To make this election, check the box on line 6c and attach a statement to your return. See chapter 3 of Pub.
225
for a description of the proceeds for which an election can be made and for what
you must include in your statement.
In most cases, if you elect to defer any eligible crop insurance proceeds, you must defer all such crop insurance proceeds (including federal crop disaster
payments).
Enter on line 6a the total crop insurance proceeds you received in 2012, even if you elect to include them in income for
2013.
Enter on line 6b the taxable amount of the proceeds you received in 2012. Do not include proceeds you elect to include in income for
2013.
Enter on line 6d the amount, if any, of crop insurance proceeds you received in 2011 and elected to include in income for
2012.
taxmap/instr/i1040sf-006.htm#en_us_publink_17152rd0e1077Enter on line 8 income not otherwise reportable on lines 1 through 7. This includes the following types of income.
- Illegal federal irrigation subsidies. See chapter 3 of Pub.
225.
- Bartering income.
- Income from cancellation of debt. In most cases, if a debt is canceled or forgiven, you must include the canceled amount in income. If a federal agency, financial institution, or credit union canceled or forgave a debt you owed of $600 or more, it should send you a Form 1099-C, or similar statement, by January 31, 2013, showing the amount of debt canceled in 2012. However, you may be able to exclude the canceled debt from income. See Pub.
4681 for details.
- State gasoline or fuel tax refunds you received in 2012.
- The amount of credit claimed on Form 6478 or Form 8864.
- The amount of credit for federal tax paid on fuels claimed on your 2011 Form 1040. For information on including the credit in income, see chapter 2 of Pub.
510.
- Any recapture of excess depreciation on any listed property, including any section 179 expense deduction, if the business use percentage of that property decreased to 50% or less in 2012. Use Part IV of Form 4797 to figure the recapture. See the instructions for Schedule C (Form 1040), line 13, for the definition of listed
property.
- The inclusion amount on leased listed property (other than vehicles) when the business use percentage drops to 50% or less. See chapter 5 of Pub.
946 to figure the amount.
- Any recapture of the deduction or credit for clean-fuel vehicle refueling property or alternative fuel vehicle refueling property used in your farming business. For details on how to figure recapture, see Regulations section
1.179A-1.
- Any income from breeding fees, or fees from renting teams, machinery, or
land.
- The gain or loss on the sale of commodity futures contracts if the contracts were made to protect you from price changes. These are a form of business insurance and are considered hedges. If you had a loss in a closed futures contract, enclose the amount of the loss in
parentheses.
![caution](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130309132637im_/http://taxmap.ntis.gov/taxmap/graphics/caution.gif) | For property acquired and hedging positions established, you must clearly identify on your books and records both the hedging transaction and the item(s) or aggregate risk being
hedged. |
Purchase or sales contracts are not true hedges if they offset losses that already occurred. If you bought or sold commodity futures with the hope of making a profit due to favorable price changes, report the profit or loss on Form 6781 instead of this
line.