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Monday, October 31, 2011

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County Employment and Wages in Kentucky – First Quarter 2011


Employment rose in Kentucky’s two large counties from March 2010 to March 2011, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. (Large counties are defined as those with employment of 75,000 or more as measured by 2010 annual average employment.) Regional Commissioner Janet S. Rankin noted that employment increased 1.7 percent in Fayette County and 1.3 percent in Jefferson County. (See table 1.)

Nationally, employment increased 1.3 percent during the 12-month period, as 256 of the 322 large U.S. counties gained jobs. Elkhart, Ind., posted the largest percentage increase with a gain of 6.2 percent over the year. Sacramento, Calif., experienced the largest over-the-year percentage decrease in employment with a loss of 1.6 percent.

In the two large counties in Kentucky, employment was higher in Jefferson County (407,900) in March 2011. Together, Kentucky’s large counties accounted for 33.7 percent of total employment within the state. Nationwide, the 322 largest counties made up 70.7 percent of total U.S. employment, which stood at 127.9 million in March 2011.

The average weekly wage in Fayette County rose 6.0 percent to $811 from the first quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2011. While average weekly wages were higher in Jefferson, at $873, the over-the-year wage growth of 3.4 percent was smaller. Nationally, the average weekly wage increased 5.2 percent over the year to $935 in the first quarter of 2011. (See table 1.)

Employment and wage levels (but not over-the-year changes) are also available for the 118 counties with employment levels below 75,000 in Kentucky. Average weekly wages in these counties ranged from $1,104 to $452. (See table 2.)

Large county wage changes

As noted, average weekly wages increased in both of Kentucky’s large counties from the first quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2011. Fayette County’s 6.0-percent wage growth ranked 60th among the nation’s 322 large counties. Jefferson County’s 3.4-percent wage growth ranked 200th. (See table 1.)

Nationwide, 315 large counties experienced growth in average weekly wages. Peoria, Ill., ranked first with an over-the-year increase of 18.9 percent. Santa Clara, Calif., had the second largest increase (12.4 percent), followed by the counties of Macomb, Mich. (12.0 percent), Clayton, Ga. (11.9 percent), and Wayne, Mich. (11.3 percent).

Among the 322 largest counties, 3 had over-the-year decreases in average weekly wages in the first quarter of 2011. Williamson, Texas, had the largest decrease in the nation (-3.8 percent), followed by the counties of Hudson, N.J. (-1.5 percent), and Durham, N.C. (-0.5 percent).

Large county average weekly wages

Average weekly wages in the state’s two large counties were below the U.S. average of $935. Even so, the average weekly wage in Jefferson ($873) and Fayette ($811) placed in the middle-third of the national ranking, at 137th and 179th, respectively. (See table 1.)

Nationally, average weekly wages were higher than average in 94 of the 322 largest counties. New York, N.Y., recorded the highest average weekly wage at $2,634, followed by Fairfield, Conn., at $1,888. Rounding out the top five were Somerset, N.J. ($1,867), Santa Clara, Calif. ($1,863) and San Francisco, Calif. ($1,723).

There were 228 large counties with an average weekly wage below the U.S. average in the first quarter of 2011. Horry, S.C. ($534), reported the lowest wage, followed by the counties of Cameron, Texas ($546), Hidalgo, Texas ($556), Lake, Fla. ($586), and Webb, Texas ($590).

Average weekly wages in Kentucky’s smaller counties

Among the 118 counties in Kentucky with employment below 75,000, 2 registered an average weekly wage above the national average of $935. Hancock County ($1,104) reported the highest weekly wage among the smaller counties, followed by the counties of Ballard ($1,023), Carroll ($902), and Mercer ($850). Carlisle County reported the lowest weekly wage among all 118 counties in the state, averaging $452 in the first quarter of 2011. (See table 2.)

When all 120 counties in Kentucky were considered, 15 reported average weekly wages under $500, 49 had wages from $500 to $599, 29 reported wages from $600 to $699, 18 had wages from $700 to $799, and 9 had wages at or above $800. (See chart 1.)

Additional statistics and other information

Quarterly data for states have been included in this release in table 3. For additional information about quarterly employment and wages data, please read the Technical Note or visit the QCEW Web site at www.bls.gov/cew/.

An annual bulletin, Employment and Wages, features comprehensive information by detailed industry on establishments, employment, and wages for the nation and all states. The 2009 edition of this bulletin contains selected data produced by the Business Employment Dynamics (BED) on job gains and losses, as well as selected data from the first quarter 2010 version of the national news release. This web-only publication has replaced the annual print bulletin, Employment and Wages Annual Averages. The March 2010 issue of this annual bulletin was the final one to be issued on paper. Tables and additional content from the 2009 Employment and Wages Annual Bulletin are now available online at www.bls.gov/cew/cewbultn09.htm.

Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral phone number: 1-800-877-8339.

For personal assistance or further information on the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages Program, as well as other Bureau programs, contact the Southeast Information Office in Atlanta at 404-893-4222.

Technical Note

Average weekly wage data by county are compiled under the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) program, also known as the ES-202 program. The data are derived from summaries of employment and total pay of workers covered by state and federal unemployment insurance (UI) legislation and provided by State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). The 9.1 million employer reports cover 127.9 million full- and part-time workers. The average weekly wage values are calculated by dividing quarterly total wages by the average of the three monthly employment levels of those covered by UI programs. The result is then divided by 13, the number of weeks in a quarter. It is to be noted, therefore, that over-the-year wage changes for geographic areas may reflect shifts in the composition of employment by industry, occupation, and such other factors as hours of work. Thus, wages may vary among counties, metropolitan areas, or states for reasons other than changes in the average wage level. Data for all states, Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), counties, and the nation are available on the BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/cew/; however, data in QCEW press releases have been revised and may not match the data contained on the Bureau’s Web site.

QCEW data are not designed as a time series. QCEW data are simply the sums of individual establishment records reflecting the number of establishments that exist in a county or industry at a point in time. Establishments can move in or out of a county or industry for a number of reasons—some reflecting economic events, others reflecting administrative changes.

The preliminary QCEW data presented in this release may differ from data released by the individual states as well as from the data presented on the BLS Web site. These potential differences result from the states’ continuing receipt, review and editing of UI data over time. On the other hand, differences between data in this release and the data found on the BLS Web site are the result of adjustments made to improve over-the-year comparisons. Specifically, these adjustments account for administrative (noneconomic) changes such as a correction to a previously reported location or industry classification. Adjusting for these administrative changes allows users to more accurately assess changes of an economic nature (such as a firm moving from one county to another or changing its primary economic activity) over a 12-month period. Currently, adjusted data are available only from BLS press releases.


Table 1. Covered (1) employment and wages in the United States and the 2 largest counties in Kentucky, first quarter 2011 (2)
Area Employment Average Weekly Wage (3)
March 2011 (thousands) Percent change, March 2010-11 (4) National ranking by percent change (5) Average weekly wage National ranking by level (5) Percent change, first quarter 2010-11 (4) National ranking by percent change (5)

United States (6)

127,851.0 1.3 -- $935 -- 5.2 --

Kentucky

1,715.6 1.5 -- 737 42 3.7 40

Fayette, Ky.

169.5 1.7 86 811 179 6.0 60

Jefferson, Ky.

407.9 1.3 132 873 137 3.4 200

Footnotes:
(1) Includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.
(2) Data are preliminary.
(3) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(4) Percent changes were computed from quarterly employment and pay data adjusted for noneconomic county reclassifications.
(5) Ranking does not include the county of San Juan, Puerto Rico.
(6) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.


Table 2. Covered (1) employment and wages in the United States and all counties in Kentucky, 1st quarter 2011 (2)
Area Employment March 2011 Average Weekly Wage (3)

United States (4)

127,850,997 $935

Kentucky

1,715,641 737

Adair

4,627 498

Allen

4,165 578

Anderson

4,240 619

Ballard

2,610 1,023

Barren

16,099 604

Bath

1,662 512

Bell

8,840 561

Boone

72,399 765

Bourbon

6,810 658

Boyd

26,807 772

Boyle

13,775 657

Bracken

1,294 554

Breathitt

3,149 593

Breckinridge

3,222 523

Bullitt

17,379 586

Butler

2,503 566

Caldwell

4,102 553

Calloway

15,461 565

Campbell

27,251 673

Carlisle

809 452

Carroll

6,039 902

Carter

6,269 534

Casey

3,563 469

Christian

30,434 688

Clark

12,084 671

Clay

4,044 599

Clinton

3,823 496

Crittenden

1,987 494

Cumberland

1,585 507

Daviess

42,958 639

Edmonson

1,471 531

Elliott

861 511

Estill

2,195 541

Fayette

169,509 811

Fleming

2,882 541

Floyd

11,510 674

Franklin

29,473 756

Fulton

2,644 597

Gallatin

2,141 780

Garrard

2,091 521

Grant

4,825 561

Graves

10,952 570

Grayson

7,264 518

Green

1,786 494

Greenup

7,710 596

Hancock

3,958 1,104

Hardin

44,414 687

Harlan

8,450 754

Harrison

4,744 715

Hart

4,507 541

Henderson

18,655 684

Henry

3,005 607

Hickman

1,083 489

Hopkins

17,570 737

Jackson

2,308 510

Jefferson

407,877 873

Jessamine

14,839 623

Johnson

5,877 571

Kenton

61,470 830

Knott

3,435 797

Knox

8,221 547

Larue

2,594 479

Laurel

22,692 605

Lawrence

3,341 601

Lee

1,833 518

Leslie

2,137 716

Letcher

5,976 738

Lewis

2,023 477

Lincoln

4,427 537

Livingston

2,538 658

Logan

7,988 695

Lyon

2,106 521

McCracken

37,498 715

McCreary

2,994 578

McLean

1,900 517

Madison

30,651 630

Magoffin

2,203 521

Marion

7,097 601

Marshall

10,315 798

Martin

3,088 752

Mason

8,328 624

Meade

4,387 582

Menifee

951 490

Mercer

5,748 850

Metcalfe

1,755 580

Monroe

2,898 493

Montgomery

10,224 583

Morgan

3,027 557

Muhlenberg

9,263 702

Nelson

13,438 608

Nicholas

969 464

Ohio

7,531 587

Oldham

13,613 670

Owen

1,680 642

Owsley

670 505

Pendleton

2,286 618

Perry

13,151 752

Pike

23,970 757

Powell

2,363 513

Pulaski

24,472 554

Robertson

277 454

Rockcastle

3,328 518

Rowan

9,951 567

Russell

6,105 541

Scott

20,966 820

Shelby

12,571 650

Simpson

7,666 605

Spencer

1,653 543

Taylor

10,745 502

Todd

2,254 488

Trigg

3,243 538

Trimble

1,047 842

Union

6,396 722

Warren

55,459 677

Washington

2,900 608

Wayne

5,110 525

Webster

3,062 740

Whitley

11,796 595

Wolfe

1,206 473

Woodford

8,646 693

Footnotes
(1) Includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.
(2) Data are preliminary.
(3) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.

SOURCE: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages


Table 3. Covered (1) employment and wages by state, first quarter 2011 (2)
State Employment Average weekly wage (3)
March 2011 (thousands) Percent change, March 2010-11 Average weekly wage National ranking by level Percent change, first quarter 2010-11 National ranking by percent change

United States (4)

127,851.0 1.3 $935 -- 5.2 --

Alabama

1,808.5 0.3 766 34 4.2 30

Alaska

310.1 2.0 912 15 3.8 36

Arizona

2,392.1 0.7 837 21 4.9 17

Arkansas

1,133.5 0.3 715 47 6.1 6

California

14,413.8 1.2 1,066 6 6.2 5

Colorado

2,179.8 1.3 952 11 4.4 27

Connecticut

1,589.2 1.4 1,282 3 6.3 4

Delaware

396.0 2.1 1,026 7 5.7 11

District of Columbia

702.3 2.5 1,540 1 2.4 51

Florida

7,235.9 1.2 794 28 3.8 36

Georgia

3,771.0 1.4 885 17 5.7 11

Hawaii

593.8 1.2 790 30 3.1 47

Idaho

590.3 -0.1 659 48 4.1 31

Illinois

5,472.4 1.2 1,003 9 6.0 7

Indiana

2,717.1 1.9 772 33 4.5 22

Iowa

1,419.3 0.6 738 40 4.5 22

Kansas

1,293.3 0.6 748 36 4.0 33

Kentucky

1,715.6 1.5 737 42 3.7 40

Louisiana

1,841.3 0.9 798 27 4.5 22

Maine

558.6 0.1 723 43 4.8 18

Maryland

2,452.1 1.3 1,010 8 3.6 41

Massachusetts

3,116.5 1.2 1,159 5 5.8 10

Michigan

3,757.7 2.2 872 19 7.1 2

Minnesota

2,530.7 1.4 935 14 6.0 7

Mississippi

1,074.8 0.6 650 51 3.2 46

Missouri

2,562.3 0.3 786 31 3.0 49

Montana

412.2 0.4 656 50 3.6 41

Nebraska

886.2 0.7 721 46 3.9 35

Nevada

1,102.6 0.4 802 26 3.0 49

New Hampshire

596.3 1.1 876 18 5.2 15

New Jersey

3,701.1 0.0 1,160 4 3.5 43

New Mexico

776.5 -0.1 738 40 3.1 47

New York

8,336.5 1.2 1,368 2 6.7 3

North Carolina

3,809.6 1.6 825 22 4.3 29

North Dakota

364.5 5.0 748 36 9.5 1

Ohio

4,870.6 1.4 819 23 4.6 19

Oklahoma

1,491.5 1.0 739 39 5.3 13

Oregon

1,590.3 1.3 812 24 4.6 19

Pennsylvania

5,459.3 1.5 896 16 4.6 19

Rhode Island

438.1 0.1 863 20 3.4 44

South Carolina

1,767.2 1.4 722 45 4.5 22

South Dakota

382.3 1.3 659 48 4.1 31

Tennessee

2,575.9 1.7 793 29 3.8 36

Texas

10,324.3 2.2 946 13 5.9 9

Utah

1,156.9 2.0 753 35 3.4 44

Vermont

291.9 0.9 741 38 3.8 36

Virginia

3,539.9 1.5 968 10 4.0 33

Washington

2,785.3 1.2 947 12 5.2 15

West Virginia

689.3 1.0 723 43 4.5 22

Wisconsin

2,609.5 1.6 779 32 5.3 13

Wyoming

265.2 1.0 808 25 4.4 27

Puerto Rico

923.0 -2.6 500 (5) 0.8 (5)

Virgin Islands

45.1 0.4 738 (5) 1.0 (5)

Footnotes:
(1) Includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs.
(2) Data are preliminary.
(3) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data.
(4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
(5) Data not included in the national ranking.


Chart 1. Average weekly wages by county in Kentucky, First Quarter 2011

 

Last Modified Date: October 31, 2011