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Pregnancy and Alcohol: Legal Significance for Child Abuse/Child Neglect
Laws that clarify the admissibility of evidence in child welfare proceedings regarding prenatal alcohol exposure as it pertains to allegations of child abuse, child neglect, child deprivation, or child dependence, or proceedings seeking termination of parental rights.
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Only States for which the policy has changed are shown.
Each State has two or more rows.
The first row shows the policy at baseline.
Subsequent rows show each policy change (see Instructions Tab for an example).
See Jurisdiction or Row Notes for possible exceptions.
Roll over the column headings for a definition of the heading.
AL | 1/1/2003 - 3/10/2003 | | No Law
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AL | 3/11/2003 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 1 citation
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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AZ | 1/1/2003 - 12/17/2003 | | No Law
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AZ | 12/18/2003 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 4 citations
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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CO | 1/1/2003 - 6/30/2004 | | No Law
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CO Row Note
Although Colorado's definition of child abuse and neglect does not include prenatal alcohol exposure, as of July 1, 2004, a child may be taken into temporary custody by a law enforcement officer without order of the court, "when a newborn child is identified by a physician, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, or physician's assistant engaged in the admission, care, or treatment of patients as being affected by substance abuse or demonstrating withdrawal symptoms resulting from prenatal drug exposure." Colo. Rev. Stat. § 19-3-401. |
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| 7/1/2004 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 2 citations
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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LA | 1/1/2003 - 8/14/2007 | | No Law
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LA Row Note
In general, all laws enacted during a regular session of the Louisiana legislature take effect on August 15th of the calendar year in which the regular session is held; however, any bill may specify an earlier or later effective date. 2007 La. Acts 396 states that this provision will not become effective until the legislature appropriates sufficient funds for such purposes. APIS is unable to determine whether this condition has been met. |
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| 8/15/2007 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 3 citations
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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ME | 1/1/2003 - 7/29/2004 | | No Law
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ME | 7/30/2004 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 4 citations
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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ND | 1/1/2003 - 3/25/2003 | | No Law
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ND | 3/26/2003 - 1/1/2012 | ![True True](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/UPcms/designs/APIS/images/check.gif) | 3 citations
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_6-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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![|](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_3-BDjp4) ![|](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_3-BDjp4) ![Hide](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=1_3-BDjp4)
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20130227083349im_/http://alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/DXR.axd?r=3_3-BDjp4) | Loading… |
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