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IRS.gov Website

Frequently Asked Tax Questions

Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) - Traditional IRA

  1. I want to establish a traditional individual retirement arrangement (IRA) for my spouse, and I need additional information. What is the most I can contribute to a spousal IRA during the tax year?
  2. Can I take an IRA deduction for the amount I contributed to a 401(k) plan last year?

Rev. date: 12/21/2012

I want to establish a traditional individual retirement arrangement (IRA) for my spouse, and I need additional information. What is the most I can contribute to a spousal IRA during the tax year?

The most that can be contributed to an IRA depends on certain factors, including the overall maximum contribution limit in effect for the year, taxable compensation, the individual's age, and the amount of other contributions to traditional and Roth IRAs.

Rev. date: 12/21/2012

Can I take an IRA deduction for the amount I contributed to a 401(k) plan last year?

In general, an amount contributed to a 401(k) account cannot be used as an IRA deduction.  Most 401(k) contributions occur on a pre-tax basis, since the contributions are excluded from your federal (and most state and local) taxable income (these contributions are excluded from box 1 taxable wages of your Form W-2 (PDF)).
However, if the 401(k) plan has a deemed IRA feature, contributions to the deemed IRA may be deductible in accordance with the IRA contribution rules.  Deemed IRA contributions are included in box 1 and you use the normal IRA contributions rules to determine their deductibility.