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The Bureau of Justice Statistics maintains the Annual Probation Survey, an annual data series designed to provide national, federal, and jurisdiction-level data from administrative records on adults supervised in the community on probation. Data include the total number of probationers supervised, by jurisdiction, on January 1 and December 31 of each year and the number of adults who entered and exited probation supervision during the year. Additional data include the characteristics, such as sex, race and Hispanic or Latino origin, and offense of probationers under supervision at the end of each year.
Data Collections & Surveys | |
Publications & Products | |
National Corrections Reporting Program, 2009 - Statistical Tables (update)
This update adds data for 2009 to the electronic series of selected tables on most serious offense, sentence length, and time served in state prison. |
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Sentence length of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, sex, and race (1993-2009) | Time served in state prison, by offense, release type, sex, and race (1993-2009) | Most serious offense of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin (1993-2009)
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Parole in 2006 (Appendix Tables)
Appendix Tables for Parole in 2006 consisting of 11 spreadsheets and explanatory notes. |
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Download CSV file (Zip format 39K)
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National Corrections Reporting Program: Sentence length of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, sex, and race
Presents data on sentence length of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, sex, and race. |
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1993 (Zip format 11K) | 1994 (Zip format 12K) | 1995 (Zip format 11K) | 1996 (Zip format 12K) | 1997 (Zip format 13K) | 1998 (Zip format 10K) | 1999 (Zip format 8K) | 2000 (Zip format 10K) | 2001 (Zip format 11K) | 2002 (Zip format 10K) | 2003 (Zip format 11K) | 2004 (Zip format 10K) | 2005 (Zip format 10K) | 2006 (Zip format 11K) | 2007 (Zip format 11K) | 2008 (Zip format 11K) | 2009 (Zip format 11K)
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National Corrections Reporting Program: Time served in state prison, by offense, release type, sex, and race
Presents information on time served in state prison, by offense, release type, sex, and race. |
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1993 (Zip format 9K) | 1994 (Zip format 10K) | 1995 (Zip format 10K) | 1996 (Zip format 10K) | 1997 (Zip format 10K) | 1998 (Zip format 10k) | 1999 (Zip format 9K) | 2000 (Zip format 9K) | 2001 (Zip format 10K) | 2002 (Zip format 10K) | 2003 (Zip format 10K) | 2004 (Zip format 10K) | 2005 (Zip format 11K) | 2006 (Zip format 11K) | 2007 (Zip format 11K) | 2008 (Zip format 11K) | 2009 (Zip format 11K)
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National Corrections Reporting Program: Most serious offense of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin
Presents the number and percentage of most serious offense of state prisoners, by offense, admission type, age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin. |
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1993 (Zip format 12K) | 1994 (Zip format 12K) | 1995 (Zip format 12K) | 1996 (Zip format 12K) | 1997 (Zip format 12K) | 1998 (Zip format 12K) | 1999 (Zip format 12K) | 2000 (Zip format 12K) | 2001 (Zip format 12K) | 2002 (Zip format 11K) | 2003 (Zip format 12K) | 2004 (Zip format 12K) | 2005 (Zip format 12K) | 2006 (Zip format 13K) | 2007 (Zip format 13K) | 2008 (Zip format 13K) | 2009 (Zip format 13K)
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Conditional Release Violators Returned to State or Federal Jurisdiction
Presents the number of conditional release violators sentenced to more than one year, returned to State or Federal jurisdiction from 1977-98. |
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All violators (Spreadsheet 8K) | Male violators (Spreadsheet 8K) | Female violators (Spreadsheet 7K) | Previous edition (non-electronic)
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Terms & Definitions | |
Parole |
Parole refers to criminal offenders who are conditionally released from prison to
serve the remaining portion of their sentence in the community. Prisoners may be
released to parole by a parole board decision (discretionary release/discretionary
parole), according to provisions of a statute (mandatory release/mandatory parole),
through other types of post-custody conditional supervision, or as the result of a
sentence to a term of supervised release. In the federal system, a term of supervised
release is a sentence to a fixed period of supervision in the community that follows a
sentence to a period of incarceration in federal prison, both of which are ordered at
the time of sentencing by a federal judge. Parolees can have a number of different
supervision statuses including active supervision, which means they are required to
regularly report to a parole authority in person, by mail, or by telephone. Some
parolees may be on an inactive status which means they are excluded from regularly
reporting, and that could be due to a number of reasons. For instance, some may
receive a reduction in supervision, possibly due to compliance or meeting all required
conditions before the parole sentence terminates, and therefore may be moved from an
active to inactive status. Other supervision statues include parolees who only have
financial conditions remaining, have absconded, or who have active warrants. Parolees
are also typically required to fulfill certain conditions and adhere to specific rules
of conduct while in the community. Failure to comply with any of the conditions can
result in a return to incarceration. |
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