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Key: Meeting M      Journal J      Funder F      Dissertation F

Showing releases 1-25 out of 49 releases.
Click to go to page: [ 1 | 2 ]

Public Release: 22-Sep-2009
Astrophysical Journal
Computer code gives astrophysicists first full simulation of star's final hours
The precise conditions inside a white dwarf star in the hours leading up to its explosive end as a Type Ia supernova are one of the mysteries confronting astrophysicists studying these massive stellar explosions. Now a team of astrophysicists and mathematicians at the US Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory has created the first full-star simulation of the hours preceding the largest thermonuclear explosions in the universe.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Jon Bashor
jbashor@lbl.gov
510-486-5849
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Public Release: 22-Sep-2009
6th Annual Micro Nano Breakthrough Conference
A splash of graphene improves battery materials
Researchers have found that graphene, sheets of carbon one atom thick, improves the performance of titanium dioxide as a lithium battery electrode.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Mary Beckman
mary.beckman@pnl.gov
509-375-3688
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Public Release: 21-Sep-2009
Ames Laboratory scientist using low-gravity space station lab to study crystal growth
Ames Laboratory metallurgist Rohit Trivedi will soon be studying how crystals grow in the low gravity on board the International Space Station. Trivedi will use a mini lab known as DECLIC -- DEvice for the study of Critical LIquids and Crystallization -- to gain insight into how crystals form as the material goes from liquid to solid.
NASA

Contact: Kerry Gibson
kgibson@ameslab.gov
515-294-1405
DOE/Ames Laboratory

Public Release: 21-Sep-2009
LLNL technology cleans up Visalia Superfund 100 years ahead of schedule
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's technology was instrumental in cleaning up Southern California Edison's Visalia Pole Yard, which is scheduled to be taken off the Environmental Protection Agency's Superfund list this week.

Contact: Anne Stark
stark8@llnl.gov
925-422-9799
DOE/Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Public Release: 20-Sep-2009
Migration '09
Tip sheet: Migration '09 convenes near site of early nuclear technology
This release contains news tips from Migration '09: 12th International Conference on the Chemistry and Migration Behavior of Actinides and Fission Products in the Geosphere.

Contact: Mary Beckman
mary.beckman@pnl.gov
509-375-3688
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Public Release: 18-Sep-2009
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Portable and precise gas sensor could monitor pollution and detect disease
Researchers have demonstrated a method for identifying nitric oxide gas using lasers and sensors that are inexpensive, compact and highly sensitive. Such a portable device could be of great value to atmospheric science, pollution control, biology and medicine.
National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy

Contact: Steven Schultz
sschultz@princeton.edu
609-258-3617
Princeton University, Engineering School

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
LLNL computational pioneer Berni Alder receives National Medal of Science
Retired lab physicist and computational pioneer Berni Alder has received the National Medal of Science.

Contact: Anne Stark
stark8@llnl.gov
925-422-9799
DOE/Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
Smaller isn't always better: Catalyst simulations could lower fuel cell cost
Imagine a car that runs on hydrogen from solar power and produces water instead of carbon emissions. While vehicles like this won't be on the market anytime soon, University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers are making incremental but important strides in the fuel cell technology that could make clean cars a reality.
3M, US Department of Energy

Contact: Dane Morgan
ddmorgan@wisc.edu
608-265-5879
University of Wisconsin-Madison

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
Salmon migration mystery explored on Idaho's Clearwater River
Temperature differences and slow-moving water at the confluence of the Clearwater and Snake rivers in Idaho might delay the migration of threatened fall Chinook salmon salmon and allow them to grow larger before reaching the Pacific Ocean. To find out if that's the case, a team of Northwest researchers are implanting young fish with acoustic and radio tags to track their movement and using hydrological sensors to measure water temperature and speed.
Bonneville Power Administration

Contact: Franny White
frances.white@pnl.gov
509-375-6904
DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
Science
Building a complete metabolic model
Investigators at Burnham Institute for Medical Research, University of California, San Diego, the Scripps Research Institute, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation and other institutions have constructed a complete model, including 3-D protein structures, of the central metabolic network of the bacterium Thermotoga maritima (T. maritima).
NIH/National Institute of General Medical Sciences, US Department of Energy

Contact: Josh Baxt
jbaxt@burnham.org
858-795-5236
Burnham Institute

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
Nature Nanotechnology
Strain on nanocrystals could yield colossal results
In finally answering an elusive scientific question, researchers with the US Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have shown that the selective placement of strain can alter the electronic phase and its spatial arrangement in correlated electron materials. This unique class of materials is commanding much attention now because they can display properties such as colossal magnetoresistance and high-temperature superconductivity, which are highly coveted by the high-tech industry.
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Science Foundation

Contact: Lynn Yarris
lcyarris@lbl.gov
510-486-5375
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
John Goodenough and Siegfried Hecker named presidential Enrico Fermi award winners
US Energy Secretary Steven Chu has named Dr. John Bannister Goodenough and Dr. Siegfried S. Hecker as the winners of the Enrico Fermi Award, one of the most prestigious science and technology awards awarded by the US Government. The presidential award carries an honorarium of $375,000, which will be shared equally, and a gold medal.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Jeff Sherwood
jeff.sherwood@hq.doe.gov
202-586-4940
DOE/US Department of Energy

Public Release: 17-Sep-2009
American-made SRF cavity makes the grade
The US Department of Energy's Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility marked a step forward in the field of advanced particle accelerator technology with the successful test of the first US-built superconducting radiofrequency niobium cavity to meet the exacting specifications of the proposed International Linear Collider.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Kandice Carter
kcarter@jlab.org
757-269-7263
DOE/Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Public Release: 16-Sep-2009
Professors receive $2.5 million to better convert water into clean hydrogen fuel using sunlight
Researchers at the University of Texas at Austin have received about $2.5 million to identify new materials that will efficiently absorb sunlight and split water into clean hydrogen fuel, which could power cars and be used to generate electricity.
National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy

Contact: Charles Mullins
mullins@che.utexas.edu
512-471-5817
University of Texas at Austin

Public Release: 16-Sep-2009
Nature
With a flash of light, a neuron's function is revealed
Using light, scientists traced a fish's swimming response to the neurons that control it. Their technique could become a powerful way to learn how biological systems work.
National Institutes of Health

Contact: Dan Krotz
dakrotz@lbl.gov
510-486-4019
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Public Release: 16-Sep-2009
Nature
Inhibitors of important tuberculosis survival mechanism identified
Attempts to eradicate tuberculosis are stymied by the fact that the disease-causing bacteria have a sophisticated mechanism for surviving dormant in infected cells. Now, a team of scientists has identified compounds that inhibit that mechanism -- without damaging human cells -- which could lead to the design of new anti-TB drugs.
National Institutes of Health, Weill Cornell Medical College,US Department of Energy

Contact: Karen McNulty Walsh
kmcnulty@bnl.gov
631-344-8350
DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory

Public Release: 15-Sep-2009
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
New X-ray technique illuminates reactivity of environmental contaminants
A chemical reaction can occur in the blink of an eye. Thanks to a new analytical method employed by researchers at the University of Delaware, scientists can now pinpoint, at the millisecond level, what happens as harmful environmental contaminants such as arsenic begin to react with soil and water under various conditions.
US Department of Agriculture, National Science Foundation, US Department of Energy

Contact: Tracey Bryant
tbryant@udel.edu
302-831-8185
University of Delaware

Public Release: 15-Sep-2009
Brookhaven Lab patents new method for mercury remediation
Scientists at the US Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have patented a new method to remove toxic mercury from soil, sediment, sludge and other industrial waste. As described in recently awarded US patent number 7,589,248 and application US Publication No. 20080097138, the method allows mercury to be treated in situ -- at its original location in the ground.
US Department of Energy, DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory

Contact: Diane Greenberg
greenbd@optonline.net
631-344-2347
DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory

Public Release: 15-Sep-2009
Advanced Test Reactor National Scientific User Facility chooses 2 new projects
Two new research teams have been selected to perform experiments with the Advanced Test Reactor National Scientific User Facility at the US Department of Energy's Idaho National Laboratory. The NSUF program grants university-led scientific groups free access to the ATR -- one of the world's premier research reactors -- and other resources at INL and affiliated institutions

Contact: Michael Wall
Michael.Wall@inl.gov
208-526-0490
DOE/Idaho National Laboratory

Public Release: 15-Sep-2009
Nature Materials
Friction force differences could offer a new means for sorting and assembling nanotubes
Publishing in the journal Nature Materials, researchers report measuring different friction forces when a carbon nanotube slides along its axis compared to when it slides perpendicular to its axis. The observation could provide a new means for assembling and sorting nanotubes.
US Department of Energy

Contact: John Toon
jtoon@gatech.edu
404-894-6986
Georgia Institute of Technology Research News

Public Release: 14-Sep-2009
Going with the flow: Using star power to better understand fusion
UC San Diego researchers are using "star" power to help ignite the field of fusion, which is being looked at as a future reliable green energy source.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Andrea Siedsma
asiedsma@soe.ucsd.edu
858-822-0899
University of California - San Diego

Public Release: 14-Sep-2009
Plasma power: Turning fusion into a renewable energy source
A team of researchers from UC San Diego, MIT and UC Berkeley have received a $7 million research grant from the US Department of Energy that could lead us one step closer to turning fusion into a green energy source.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Andrea Siedsma
asiedsma@soe.ucsd.edu
858-822-0899
University of California - San Diego

Public Release: 13-Sep-2009
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
High-res view of zinc transport protein
New, improved-resolution views of a zinc transporter protein deciphered at Brookhaven National Laboratory suggest a mechanism for how cells sense and regulate zinc, an element that is essential for life.
National Institutes of Health, US Department of Energy, Brookhaven National Laboratory

Contact: Karen McNulty Walsh
kmcnulty@bnl.gov
631-344-8350
DOE/Brookhaven National Laboratory

Public Release: 9-Sep-2009
Nano Letters
Gold solution for enhancing nanocrystal electrical conductance
In a development that holds much promise for the future of solar electricity and fuel, Berkeley Lab researchers used gold tips grown in solution to increase the electrical conductivity of cadmium-selenide nanorod crystals by 100,000 times.
US Department of Energy

Contact: Lynn Yarris
lcyarris@lbl.gov
510-486-5375
DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Public Release: 9-Sep-2009
Nature
Genome of Irish potato famine pathogen decoded
An international research team has decoded the genome of the notorious organism that triggered the Irish potato famine in the mid-19th century and now threatens this season's tomato and potato crops across much of the US. The study reveals an unusually large genome size -- more than twice that of closely related species -- and an extraordinary genome structure, which together appear to enable the rapid evolution of genes, particularly those involved in plant infection.
US Department of Energy, National Science Foundation, Gatsby Charitable Foundation

Contact: Nicole Davis
ndavis@broadinstitute.org
617-714-7152
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Showing releases 1-25 out of 49 releases.
    Click to go to page: [ 1 | 2 ]

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Features

Both directions at once

Both directions at once

The challenge of controlling climate change is a goal that, to many, appears to be at odds with the equally important goal of energy security. However, the idea that the two goals are somehow mutually exclusive is not one accepted by ORNL energy researcher David Greene. "We don't want to sacrifice one for the other," he says. "We want -- and we believe it possible -- to achieve environmental goals and energy security goals at the same time.

Full Story…
 

Fuel cells transform cars

Fuel cells transform cars

Lab scientists are refining fuel cell technologies to create amazingly energy-efficient and eco-friendly vehicles.

Full Story…
 

More Features

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