Remote access to GM/CA @ APS beamlines with TeamViewer
TeamViewer™
is an alternative to NX™ software for remote connection to GM/CA @ APS
computers. This application is available for most operating systems including
Android, so that one could control beamline even from smart phone and tablet.
Another advantage of TeamViewer™ is that it bypasses any firewall, so
that none firewall configuration is required. This is because in the
TeamViewer™ technology the communication between the parties is not
direct, but through a TeamViewer™ server. So, both parties act as
clients (their TeamViewer™ applications are clients, pretty much like
web browsers). Another consequence of this technology is that the network
traffic routes of NX™ and TeamViewer™ are different and therefore
in some cases TeamViewer™ may work faster than NX™
In the TeamViewer™ terminology, a person at the
beamline will be "Instant Customer" and a remote person will be
"Supporter". Basically "Instant Customer" shares his/her
desktop with "Supporter" and both can control it simultaneously.
It is different from NX™ where remote session creates a virtual desktop
and the only way to view it at the beamline is to open additional NX™
"shadow" session.
Obviously, TeamViewer™ is most convenient when an
experimental group is split between remote users and those who travelled to
the beamline. The beamline person needs to start TeamViewer™ via the
Applications -> Internet menu and give to a remote person over the phone
the session ID and password from the TeamViewer™ login screen (see
screenshot below). Then, both parties can control the desktop together and no
firewall restrictions apply (the remote person does not need to use the IP
declared for remote access). If the group if fully remote, then ask your
host person to login for you and start TeamViewer™.
![](teamviewer.png)
Teamviewer start screen. The numbers on the screen (the ID
and Password) should be given to remote user over the phone.
To start using TeamViewer™,
download it
from the company web site. You do not need license for this application.
It is free for personal use; for any other cases, only one side needs a
license. The GM/CA @ APS already has one TeamViewer™-6 license per beamline
transferable between blNws3 and blNws6 workstations, where N=1 for 23ID-D and
N=2 for 23ID-B. You can start TeamViewer™ at either of these workstations,
but not at the same time: because of the license restriction, the second
workstation should be connected via NX™. The blNws3 workstations are
configured for beamline controls and blNws6 for data processing.
Frequently Asked Questions: |
Q: | What version of TeamViewer do I need? |
A: |
GM/CA @ APS is licensed to TeamViewer™-6.
According to the TeamViewer™ web side, you should be able to connect to
our computers using TeamViewer™ versiond 6 or 7 (or later), but not in
the other direction.
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Q: | TeamViewer crashed during my remote session. What can I do? |
A: |
As any application, sometimes TeamViewer™ may crash.
This does not kill any of your programs since they continue to run at local
desktop. However, you will need to call the beamline and ask to restart
TeamViewer™ for you. If no one is available, you can still do it by
yourself by temporarily connecting to local desktop. Here is how:
- Follow this link to connect using NX™
to the "data collection" computer allowed for through the firewall.
This computer is blNws2 and you can also access it by ssh (if are using MS
Windows, you will need to have ssh client and X-server):
ssh -X myusername@blN.gmca.aps.anl.gov
- As soon as you get connected, type "fixteamviewer" in a
terminal window. This will bring a GUI similar to remote start of MAR desktop
(see below).
![](fixteamviewer.png)
- On the GUI screen click "Connect" button. This GUI helps to
restart TeamViewer™ on both blNws3 and blNws6 workstations.
- Clicking "Connect" on step-3 should bring a VNC connection to the
blNws3 or blNws6 desktop (the one you chose on the "fixteamviewer"
screen). Start TeamViewer there and note the Teamviewer ID and password.
- Close the VNC window. The NX™ (or ssh) session can be closed too or
minimized.
- Connect to the desktop using TeamViewer™ on your computer.
NOTE: Steps 5 and 6 can be reversed.
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