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Dual-hatted Surgeon/Commander With the overseas contingency operations continuing, the spotlight justifiably is on the Army’s medics, evacuation units, surgical teams and field hospitals. Army Medicine is a seamless chain of care stretching back to fixed hospitals in Europe and the United States, where Soldiers receive state-of-the-art care. Field medical units are under the command of the combatant Commanders, because their movements and work must be coordinated with those of fighting forces. In contrast, all fixed hospitals (in the U.S. and outside the U.S.)are commanded by the MEDCOM. The challenges for Army Medicine are (1) How to provide medical leadership for field units while respecting combatant Commander’s "ownership" and (2) How to integrate the work of field and fixed units. Dual-hatted Surgeon/Commander The AMEDD's answer is to "dual-hat" the top Army healthcare provider as both the Army Surgeon General and the Commanding General (CG) of MEDCOM. The Surgeon General (TSG) serves as the medical expert on the Army staff, advising the Secretary of the Army, Army Chief of Staff and other Army leaders and providing guidance to field units. As Commanding General of the MEDCOM, the CG commands fixed hospitals and other AMEDD commands and agencies. This dual-hatted role unites in one leader's hands the duty to develop policy and budgets as TSG and the power to execute them as the MEDCOM Commander. One Staff This unity is reinforced by the "OneStaff" concept. This blends the Army surgeon general's staff, located in the Washington, D.C. area, and the MEDCOM commander's staff at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, into a single staff for both three-star functions. Legally, the Office of the Surgeon General (OTSG) and MEDCOM remain separate entities with different duties and powers (for example, OTSG explains the medical budget to Congress; MEDCOM oversees its execution). However, staff members are now dual-hatted like TSG, to eliminate duplication and improve communication. The staff totals less than 1 percent of AMEDD strength. Three assistant surgeons general are dual-hatted as MEDCOM deputy chiefs of staff. Other features of the Army Medicine structure:
Visit links to AMEDD subordinate commands. A Big Business The MEDCOM currently manages more than a $13 billion budget and cares for more than 3.95 million beneficiaries—active-duty members of all services, retirees and their Family members. In addition to veterinary support provided to all Services, Army medical personnel are engaged in many joint-service efforts. The OTSG oversees joint field operating activities for the Secretary of Defense, and medical units participate in many multiservice deployments/exercises. Visit links to some of OTSG-supported DOD executive agencies.
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