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Safety Information for Patients


Learn what you can do before, during, or after your medical appointment to get the best care. Being an active an engaged member of your health care team is important.


How Can I Get the Best Health Care?

Read more to learn how you can be an active and engaged member of your health care team.

video presentation iconLearn about medical errors

learn more iconTips to avoid medical errors

learn more iconLearn about health care associated infections

podcast iconTips to prevent health care associated infections

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What Can You Do Before You Receive Health Care?

Prepare for your medical visit-be informed about your condition, know your medical history, and know the medications you are take.

Be informed
To make good decisions about your care, you need to be able to find and understand information about health care services.

learn more iconLearn how to be a more engaged patient

podcast iconLearn how to be a more informed patient

podcast iconLearn how to find reliable online health information

learn more iconLearn how to become more health literate

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Be prepared for your hospital stay

learn more iconLearn what to do before being admitted External Web Site Policy

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Be prepared for your surgery

learn more iconLearn what to do before your surgery

learn more iconQuick tips to prepare for surgery

video presentation iconGetting ready for surgery External Web Site Policy

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Know your medical history
Your health information—the medicines you're taking, your allergies, your family history, what illnesses or surgeries you have had-is what makes you medically unique, and can affect your treatment. The one thing you forget to mention could be the detail that might save your life.

One way to keep track of your medical history is to create a personal medical record that keeps all of your medical information in one place.

learn more iconLearn about personal medical records

toolkit iconUse this tool to create your own personal medical record

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Know your medications
It's important for you to know the medications you take. Take a list or a bag with your medicines when you visit the doctor, pharmacy, or hospital. It's important your health care provider knows which drugs you take and that it's safe to take them together. Be sure you understand your medications by talking with your doctor or pharmacist. Make sure you know any side effects and interactions with other drugs for any medications you are taking.

toolkit iconUse this pill card to be prepared for your next medical visit.

learn more iconLearn more about taking medications safely

learn more iconTips for taking medications safely

video presentation iconTips for make sure you get the right medicine

toolkit iconUse this guide to make sure you understand your medications.

toolkit iconUpdate your pill card to include new medications.

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What Can You Do During Your Medical Visit?

The most important thing you can do to get good care is to talk. Talk to your doctor, talk to your nurse, and talk to other health care workers. It's also a great idea to repeat any instructions you receive back to the doctor, just to make sure you understand.

Ask questions
Ask questions and make sure you understand the answers. Patients who ask questions get better quality health care and can get better results.

learn more iconTips on how to communicate with your provider

learn more iconLearn the right questions to ask

learn more iconLearn how to complain and be heard

toolkit iconUse this tool to build your own list of questions to take with you

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Bring someone with you
Almost half of all adults have some difficulty understanding health information, and in the doctor's office you may not remember or understand everything. Try bringing someone with you to the doctor's office or the hospital to help ask question or take notes.

learn more iconLearn why a health advocate can be helpful

podcast iconListen to this podcast on when a medical advocate might be helpful

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What Can You Do After Your Medical Visit, Hospital Stay, or Surgery?

After a medical visit, hospital stay or surgery, there are lots of things you need to do to take good care of yourself. Make sure you understand the next steps after any medical visit.

After a hospital stay

toolkit iconUse this guide to make sure you are prepared to go home after a hospital visit

learn more iconLearn what you can do to avoid going back to the hospital

video presentation iconWatch this video to make sure you are prepared to leave the hospital

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After surgery

learn more iconLearn what to do after your surgery

learn more iconLearn about pain management after surgery External Web Site Policy

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¿Cómo Puedo Encontrar Información en Español

learn more icon20 recomendaciones para ayudar a prevenir los errores médicos

toolkit iconCómo cuidarme: Guía para cuando salga del hospital

learn more iconConsejos para cuando necesite pruebas médicas

learn more iconConsejos para cuando necesite una receta médica

learn more iconNo se arriesgue con sus medicamentos

learn more iconConsejos para cuando necesite operarse

learn more icon¿Va a tener una cirugía? Lo que usted necesita saber

podcast iconPreguntas para su médico

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Internet Citation: MONAHRQ. June 2012. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. www.monahrq.ahrq.gov.
If you have comments, suggestions, and/or questions, please contact monahrq@ahrq.gov.
Last modified 6/27/12.
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