About this Channel

The AfPak Channel has become a premier clearinghouse of news and analysis from and about Afghanistan, Pakistan, and issues of transnational terrorism. Edited by Peter Bergen and Jennifer Rowland, dozens of contributing experts weigh in at the center of an important conversation about this most pressing foreign-policy challenge facing the United States, its allies, and the rest of the world.

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public opinion

America's non-committal relationship with Afghanistan

"A decade of war is now ending," the president announced in his inaugural address Monday, even as soldiers continue to prepare for nine-month deployments to destinations including Uruzgan and Kandahar. Read More »

An Abysmal Agency

Afghanistan's colossal intelligence failure

Close observers of Afghanistan are not likely to be surprised by recent allegations contained in a United Nations report that the Afghan National Security Directorate, the CIA's leading counterterrorism partner in South Asia, used whips and electric shocks to squeeze confessions out of suspected insurgent detainees. There are many ways to describe the directorate, or NDS as it is locally known, but a model of modern intelligence gathering and investigative efficiency is not one of them. Read More »

Religion in Pakistan

The Pakistani Taliban’s “preposterous” ask

Just after Christmas, the Pakistani Taliban (Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP) offered a peace deal of sorts to the Pakistani government.  In exchange for a cessation of TTP violence, they demanded Pakistan's constitution be brought into conformity with their version of Islamic law and the government break ties with the United States.  In response, a senior Pakistani government official reportedly called the offer "preposterous."  Read More »

Afghanistan post-2014

The case for an enduring mission in Afghanistan

Denying al Qaeda's re-emergence in Afghanistan requires ensuring that Afghanistan can be sufficiently stable and capable of defending itself, as President Barack Obama explained during the surge announcement at West Point on Dec. 1, 2009. Al Qaeda is not present in large numbers (perhaps less than 1,000) in Afghanistan now, but Secretary Leon Panetta stated in November 2012 that "intelligence continues to indicate that they are looking for some kind of capability to be able to go into Afghanistan as well." The U.S. and NATO cannot allow war weariness and economic conditions to obscure the realities and requirements they face. The recently announced accelerated shift to a "support role" in Afghanistan could become a guise to withdraw if "support" means just a few thousand counterterrorism forces and trainers. Read More »

The Brief

Pakistani government negotiates deal with cleric

Media Advisory for Dubai-based Journalists: The New America Foundation is pleased to announce the South Asia 2020 Conference, to be held in Dubai from January 18-20. For more information about covering the event, please contact Peter Bergen at bergenpeter@aol.com or Taufiq Rahim at taufiq@globesight.com (NAF). Read More »

Pakistani Politics

Chaos in the capital

It has been a complicated week for the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) government. Out of the blue, Tahir ul Qadri, a retired politician and Canada-based preacher led thousands of people on a long march from Lahore to Islamabad demanding immediate regime change. If that wasn't enough, the Supreme Court ordered Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf arrested on corruption charges. All of this after the PPP dismissed the provincial government in Balochistan over a militant attack that killed 100 Shi'a Muslims.   Read More »

The Brief

Protests against government corruption continue in Islamabad

Media Advisory for Dubai-based Journalists: The New America Foundation is pleased to announce the South Asia 2020 Conference, to be held in Dubai from January 18-20. For more information about covering the event, please contact Peter Bergen at bergenpeter@aol.com or Taufiq Rahim at taufiq@globesight.com. Read More »

The Brief

Suicide bombers target Afghan intelligence agency

Coordinated attack

Suicide bombers in minivans packed with explosives attacked the headquarters of the Afghanistan's intelligence agency, the National Directorate of Security (NDS) on Wednesday (NYT, Reuters). Initial reports on the death toll indicate the explosion killed at least two NDS guards and wounded 22 others.

Afghan Defense Minister Bismullah Khan Mohammadi said Tuesday that he believes the United States "will not leave Afghanistan alone," and will remain invested in Afghanistan's security, not making the same mistake made in the 1980s, "in which they forgot Afghanistan" (AP). Mohammadi had accompanied President Hamid Karzai on his recent trip to Washington for talks with U.S. officials on the future of cooperation between their two nations.

Violence continues

Pakistan accused Indian soldiers of firing across the Line of Control in the divided Kashmir region on Tuesday and killing a Pakistani soldier, marking the fifth deadly clash between the armed forces of the two countries in the region in a week (BBC, NYT). Just hours before that purported attack, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had said there cannot be "business as usual" with Pakistan after the skirmishes (which each country has blamed on the other). And speaking from New York, Pakistani Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar accused India "warmongering" (AJE).

A new visa policy that would allow elderly Pakistanis to receive visas to India upon arrival at the border has been shut down, and nine Pakistani hockey players who were supposed to play in a private league in India have been sent back to Pakistan (Reuters, AP).

An estimated 3,000 people gathered in front of the home of the governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province in Peshawar on Wednesday to protest the killing of 18 villagers in an overnight raid they say was conducted by Pakistani security forces (AP). But one Pakistani security official in the area said the villagers had been killed by militants.

-- Jennifer Rowland

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Post-2014 Afghanistan

In support of a reconciliation strategy for Afghanistan

While Washington phases out its combat mission and withdraws troops from Afghanistan this year, the Taliban continues to increase its use of violence and refuses to negotiate with the Afghan government towards a political settlement. With no military victory over the Taliban in sight, the White House needs to make peace talks with the Taliban a centerpiece of its exit strategy in order to ensure that Afghanistan will not lapse back into civil war after most of the U.S. troops leave by 2014. Read More »