Edition: U.S. / Global

Sunday, January 27, 2013

World

A woman mourned for a victim of the nightclub fire in Santa Maria, Brazil.
Lauro Alves/Agencia RBS, via Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

A woman mourned for a victim of the nightclub fire in Santa Maria, Brazil.

A fire ignited by a live band’s pyrotechnic spectacle swept through a nightclub filled with university students early Sunday morning in Santa Maria, a city in southern Brazil, leaving at least 232 people dead, police officials said.

A protester threw a tear-gas canister back toward police officers in Cairo on Saturday.
Tara Todras-Whitehill for The New York Times

A protester threw a tear-gas canister back toward police officers in Cairo on Saturday.

A City in Egypt Erupts in Chaos Over Sentences

The government appeared to have lost control of Port Said, a major city, after a court sentenced 21 soccer fans to death and their supporters poured into the streets.

Egypt’s Morsi Declares State of Emergency

Mohammed Morsi, Egypt’s president, declared a state of emergency in the provinces hit hardest by the wave of violence that has left more than 50 dead in three days.

Refugee Crisis Grows as Violence Flares Across Syria

Fierce fighting and desperate living conditions have sent 30,000 Syrians fleeing into Jordan in the past month.

Supporters of Same-Sex Marriage Rally in France

About 125,000 people in Paris marched to support a same-sex marriage bill that lawmakers will begin to debate on Tuesday and that stands a good chance of becoming law this year, with the backing of the president.

French Troops in Mali Push On to Timbuktu

The fabled oasis town had been under the control of rebels and Islamist fighters for 10 months.

North Korean Leader Vows ‘High-Profile’ Retaliation

Kim Jong-un has ordered his top military and party officials to take “substantial” measures to retaliate against American-led United Nations sanctions on North Korea, the North’s official media reported.

Jihadists and Secular Activists Clash in Syria

A dispute is testing the clout of jihadist fighters and the ability of civilian opposition groups to stand up to them.

Myanmar’s Army Makes Gains in Battle Against Rebels, Observers Say

The military was said to have captured a key position near the headquarters of ethnic Kachin rebels, a significant advance in a long and bloody campaign.

Former Prime Minister Is Elected President of Czech Republic

Milos Zeman, an economist known for his outspoken populism, was elected president on Saturday, becoming the country’s first popularly elected president.

HARD LIVES Gu Rongjin, Luotuowan’s party chief, and his wife, Liu Demei.
Jonah M. Kessel for The New York Times

HARD LIVES Gu Rongjin, Luotuowan’s party chief, and his wife, Liu Demei.

Xi Jinping’s visit to a particularly poverty-stricken village in north China brought it attention and help, but also threw into relief the vast scale of the challenge.

10 Policemen Are Killed by Bomber in Afghanistan

The bombing killed the head of the police counterterrorism department, Abudllah Zemarai and the head of the traffic police, Sayyed Aslam Sadat.

Mexican Violence Prompts Self-Policing by Civilians

The vigilante movement in rural southwestern Mexico shines a light on the lack of state security as a new administration prepares to take on the country’s violence.

Rio’s Exploding Manholes Menace Residents and Highlight Aging Infrastructure

Rio de Janeiro, which will host the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics, faces criticism for not doing enough to curb the deadly problem.

Israeli Official Hints Pentagon Plans May Make Lone Strike on Iran Unnecessary

Israel’s departing defense minister, Ehud Barak, made a statement that was a possible indication that Israel has shelved plans for any unilateral strike.

Dozens Killed in Clashes at a Venezuelan Prison

Dozens of people have been killed in fierce clashes between inmates and National Guard soldiers at a Venezuelan prison, local news media accounts said Saturday.

7 Die in Fire at Factory in Bangladesh

Some employees were forced to jump out of windows to escape the fire, which occurred just two months after the country’s worst fire killed 112 workers.

Iraq Parliament Votes to Keep Maliki From Seeking New Term

The move was the latest threat to Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki’s hold on power and reflected rising anger among rivals over his rule, but it appeared unlikely that the law would ever go in to effect.

Chávez Is Optimistic, Says Venezuelan Vice President

President Hugo Chávez is experiencing the “best moment” yet of his recovery from cancer surgery, Vice President Nicolás Maduro said after visiting Mr. Chávez in Cuba.

From the Magazine

Could Cyril Ramaphosa Be the Best Leader South Africa Has Not Yet Had?

The man who was once Nelson Mandela’s chosen successor returns to government, this time as a business tycoon.

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Eureka

What Does It Mean to Be Comfortable?

As the world’s cultures become more homogeneous, so has the definition of comfort.

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Multimedia
A Village in the Spotlight

A remote mountain hamlet in China draws attention after a visit from Xi Jinping, the new Communist Party chief.

Growth of the Zaatari Refugee Camp

There are more than 300,000 Syrian refugees in Jordan, 73,000 of them in the Zaatari camp.

Turmoil in the Sahara

A timeline of the crises unfolding in Mali and Algeria, which have raised the possibility of drawing an increasing number of foreign countries into direct involvement.

Unrest in Mali and the Sahara

The latest from West Africa. | Voices of Malian immigrants in New York. | The calculations for American policy makers weighing intervention.

Watching Syria's War
Wounded Civilians Seek Treatment as Gunfire Crackles Outside

Wounded civilians from the town of al-Quseir, outside of Homs, sought treatment after they said they had been injured by a government fighter jet.

From the Magazine
Design

Who Made That Military Dog Tag?

An answer to the problem of unknown fallen soldiers.

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Letters From International herald Tribune

An Inaugural That Spelled Evolution

The inauguration ceremony celebrated the transition to a country no longer lorded over by the white, the male, the heterosexual, the Protestant, the native-born and the native English-speaking.

From Opinion
News Analysis

Who Decides the Laws of War?

Can military tribunals charge people with idiosyncratic offenses that are not war crimes under international law?

Opinion

Mexico: The New China

How can we revive American manufacturing and create thousands of good jobs? Build in Mexico.

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David D. Kirkpatrick
Cairo Bureau Chief
David M. Herszenhorn
Correspondent, Moscow
Simon Romero
Rio de Janeiro Bureau Chief
C.J. Chivers
Correspondent, Covering Conflict; Contributor, At War
Sarah Lyall
Correspondent, London
Neil MacFarquhar
Correspondent, U.N.
Marc Lacey
Deputy Foreign Editor
Edward Wong
Correspondent, Beijing
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