In The News / Dec 22

White House stalls critical EPA report highlighting chemical dangers to children.

A landmark Environmental Protection Agency report concluding that children exposed to toxic substances can develop learning disabilities, asthma and other health problems has been sidetracked indefinitely amid fierce opposition from the chemical industry.

America’s Children and the Environment, Third Edition, is a sobering analysis of the way in which pollutants build up in children’s developing bodies and the damage they can inflict.

The report is unpublished, but was posted on EPA’s website in draft form in March 2011, marked “Do not Quote or Cite.” The report, which is fiercely contested by the chemical industry, was referred to the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB), where it still languishes.

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In the flesh: The embedded dangers of untested stem cell cosmetics.

About three months after a woman had opted for a relatively new kind of cosmetic procedure at a clinic in Beverly Hills— a face-lift that made use of her own adult stem cells— surgeons had to remove small chunks of bone from her eyelids. The stem cells had developed into bone.

Dozens, perhaps hundreds, of clinics across the country offer a variety of similar, untested stem cell treatments for both cosmetic and medical purposes. They promise to alleviate everything from wrinkles to joint pain to autism. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved any of these treatments.

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New Science

Understand the latest scientific findings
  • Components of air pollution may increase the risk of stillbirth. 21 December 2012

    Pregnant women exposed to higher concentrations of common air pollutants may be at increased risk of stillbirth. A study from New Jersey found that elevated levels of nitrogen dioxide, which is emitted by vehicles and power plants, increased the risk of stillbirth by 16 percent during the first trimester and 27 percent for the whole pregnancy. Similar links were found to sulfur dioxide. This is one of just a few studies to look at the association between air pollution and fetal death. more…

  • Persistent pollutants slow the time to pregnancy in couples. 20 December 2012

    Couples exposed to high levels of certain persistent organic pollutants took about 20 percent longer to get pregnant than couples with lower exposures. This study, which followed couples from Michigan and Texas, is one of the first to show that men's chemical exposures may be more important than women's in determining fertility issues. For men, links were found between 12 chemicals and longer time to pregnancy, while for women, it was five chemicals. PCBs, organophosphate pesticides and perfluorinated compounds were associated with this effect, which could be a sign of fertility problems. more…

Media Notes

Notable media news and reviews
  • Scientists criticize Chemical & Engineering News for flame retardant coverage. Dec 21

    After running articles about flame retardants, readers of Chemical & Engineering News, including several prominent scientists, wrote into the magazine to voice their displeasure. The readers took offense with an op-ed decrying “the general public’s chemophobic predilection," and with the portrayal of Arlene Blum, which a letter signed by eight scientists described as an "unbalanced attack." more…

  • Science on American television. Dec 21

    Historian Marcel Chotkowski LaFollette's new book - Science on American Television - is both lively and provocative. It establishes a new approach to grappling with the popularization of science in the television age, when the medium’s ubiquity and influence shaped how science was presented and the scientific community had increasingly less control over what appeared on the air. University of Chicago. more…

Editorials

  • Overdue push to scrub soot from the air.

    For years, curbing soot levels was a top target for environmental and public health groups, and it's a special challenge in California, which has the nation's dirtiest air. But getting anything done, until now, has been a sorry tale of foot-dragging and politics. more…

  • Toughen water-withdrawal rules.

    The snows are late in coming this year -- the longest time between snowfalls in 85 years. But low snowfalls are only one threat to water levels in the Great Lakes at a time when frackers need more fresh water and a new Ohio water-withdrawal bill favors industrial uses. more…

Opinions

  • Building resilient food systems in a world of climate uncertainty.

    All farmers, no matter their size, depend on the weather to the grow crops that feed the world, while providing a livelihood for their families and communities. This makes them among the most vulnerable to the changing climate. more…

  • The false promise of energy independence.

    There is no doubt that oil and gas production in the United States is growing strongly, bringing with it important economic and security benefits. But political leaders lulled into a false sense of security by rising domestic oil and gas output run the risk of making big mistakes. more…

More news from EHN From Environmental Health News

From a best-selling novelist, something rare: A plot built around climate change.

Few A-list fiction writers tackle climate change. Barbara Kingsolver, with her new novel "Flight Behavior," is the exception.

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Dude, what's this stuff doing in my Gatorade? Teen takes on brominated beverages.

Sarah Kavanagh isn't your ordinary 15-year-old. Sure, the Hattiesburg High School sophomore rides the bus to school and participates in all the typical activities -- everything from Spirit Girls to forensics club. But this Mississippi teen also is behind an online petition to remove a potentially toxic chemical from sodas and sports drinks that are popular with her friends and family.

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Extreme heat contributes to rare childhood blindness.

Women pregnant during heat waves face a higher risk of giving birth to babies with a rare defect causing blindness, according to new research. The study, surveying 15 years of birth defect records in New York state, offers troubling implications for a warmer climate.

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Nepalese farmers turn to 'liquid gold' for fertilizer.

In the foothills below Mount Everest, a novel project is underway: Toilets are being distributed to improve sanitation. Except that these toilets separate urine from sewage, to be used as fertilizer. Farmers reduce their carbon footprint, reduce the need for phosphorous, and turn a surprising profit.

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In The News (CONTINUED) / Dec 22

  • Perdue: Hudson verdict a 'complete victory' for farmers.

    Declaring the verdict a "complete victory" for farmers, the chairman of Perdue Farms warned environmental activists Friday against appealing a federal judge's ruling in a widely watched water-pollution case, saying "enough is enough." Salisbury Daily Times, Maryland

  • Smoking smothers your genes.

    Cigarettes leave you with more than a smoky scent on your clothes and fingernails. A new study has found strong evidence that tobacco use can chemically modify and affect the activity of genes known to increase the risk of developing cancer. Science

  • Dangerous abscesses add to tainted drug's threat.

    A second, growing wave of serious infections from the same tainted drug that caused a nationwide meningitis outbreak is now being reported. The drug, contaminated with a fungus, was injected near the spine to treat chronic back or neck pain. This public health disaster, in its third month, is far from over. New York Times

More news from today
>90 more stories, including:
  • Avian flu can spread via wind?
  • Autism link to gene mutation 'hotspots'
  • Climate: Solar flare science; Can CO2 be captured, sold?; Large solar plants in Spain without subsidies; Wind power generation beats natural gas in US in 2012; Will Keystone ruling slip again?
  • Stories from Antarctica, UK, Japan, China, Nepal, India, Australia
  • More on EPA boiler decision
  • US stories from MA, NY, NJ, PA, VA, WV, NC, IL, LA, NE, TX, MT, CO, NM, WA, CA
  • Editorials: Still seeking fracking consensus; Chevron must use the best material for refinery pipe replacements; Frankenfood labels unncessary