Frequently Asked Questions
How much energy does a person use in a year?
In 2010, total energy use per person in the U.S. was 317 million British thermal units (Btu). This was about 2.9% more than the 308 million Btu per capita consumed in 2009, and 5.5% less than the 326 million Btu per capita consumption in 2008.
The world per capita consumption of energy1 in 2008 was 81 million Btu.
Historical, annual U.S. energy consumption per capita.
Total energy consumption and population for other countries.
1Includes only coal, electricity, natural gas, and petroleum fuels that are produced and sold in conventional markets. Biomass fuels such as wood and charcoal used for heating and cooking are not included; EIA does not have an estimate for the amount of those fuels consumed in other countries.
Last updated: December 1, 2011
Other FAQs about General Energy
- Does EIA have city or county-level energy consumption and price data?
- Does EIA have county-level energy production data?
- Does EIA have maps or information on the location of electric power plants and transmission lines?
- Does EIA have maps or information on the location of natural gas and oil pipelines?
- How do I cite information on EIA's website in a bibliography?
- How many smart meters are installed in the U.S. and who has them?
- How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States?
- How much energy does a person use in a year?
- How much energy is consumed in the world by each sector?
- How much energy is used in buildings in the United States?
- How much of the world's energy does the United States use?
- What percentage of world energy consumption and electricity generation comes from renewable energy?
- What types and amounts of energy are produced in each state?
- Where can I find out about energy-related grants or tax credits for my home or business?
- Where can I get help paying my utility bills?
- Who do I contact to complain about high energy prices?