Alcor
A star in the constellation Ursa Major.
I
(AG-34: displacement 12,250; 1ength 445'; beam 60'; draft 25'8"; speed 16.5 knots; complement 734; armament 4 3", 2 40 millimeter, 8 20 millimeter; class Alcor)
Dixie was built in 1928 at Kearny, N. J., by the Federal Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co.; owned and operated by the Southern Pacific Steamship Lines (Morgan Line); renamed Alcor by the Navy on 13 February 1941; formally purchased by the Navyfrom her owner on 3 March 1941; converted for naval service at Baltimore, Md., by the Bethlehem Steel Company's Key Highway plant; and commissioned as Alcor (AG-34) on 4 September 1941, Comdr. Edward A. Mitchell in command.
The ship got underway on 7 December to sail to Casco Bay, Maine. After completing shakedown training, she shaped a course for Norfolk, Va., and, upon reaching that port on 19 December, became the flagship of Commander, Train, Atlantic Fleet. Re-classified a repair ship and redesignated AR-10 on 22 December 1941, Alcor began a tour of duty at Norfolk—repairing damage and making alterations to warships—that lasted for more than 30 months.
Her protracted sojourn at Norfolk came to an end on 4 July 1944 when the repair ship got underway for the New England coast. She reached Casco Bay, Maine, on 14 July and became the flagship of Commander, Destroyers, Atlantic Fleet. She remained in Casco Bay for the next five months making repairs for various ships of the fleet. While carrying out this assignment, her designation was changed to AD—34 on 6 November 1944.
In early January 1945, the destroyer tender left the east coast, bound for the Pacific. She transited the Panama Canal and joined the Pacific Fleet on 16 January. Alcor continued on to the Territory of Hawaii and arrived at Pearl Harbor on 3 February. She provided tender services there until 4 June, when she sailed for the Philippine Islands. While en route, the vessel was diverted to Eniwetok. After a four-day layover for a special construction project, the tender resumed her original course and arrived at Leyte on 26 June. There, she reported to Service Squadron 10 for duty and began repair work for various ships. During Alcor's service in the Philippines, Japan capitulated on 15 August 1945.
Alcor left Philippine waters on 14 September 1945 and headed for Okinawa. She reached Buckner Bay on the 18th and resumed her tender duties. She sailed for Japan on 28 February 1946. Her first stop was at Sasebo, where she carried out repair work through late March. Alcor then moved her operations to Yokosuka. The tender finished her tour there on 8 May, then shaped a course for the United States. After a pause en route at Pearl Harbor, the ship reached San Diego on 3 June. She sailed back through the Panama Canal and reached Norfolk on 22 June. Preparations were begun for her deactivation, and Alcor was decommissioned on 5 August 1946. The vessel was sold on 6 August 1946. Her name was stricken from the Navy list on 28 August 1946. She was later scrapped in 1950.
By: LuAnn Parsons, September 1981