"Table with row headers in column A and column headers in row 8 through 9, repeated in row 65 through 66, row 122 and row 178 Leading dots indicate sub-parts.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Census 2000 PHC-T-39,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Table 5: School Enrollment of the Population 3 Years and Over by Age, Nativity, and Type of School: 2000",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Geographic area: California,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "All race and ethnic groups, both sexes",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "(Data based on a sample. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error and definitions, see www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf.)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Total,Enrolled in school,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,Total,"Nursery school, preschool",Kindergarten,Grade 1 to 4,Grade 5 to 8,Grade 9 to 12,,,,,,,,,, ..Total ,"32,422,596","10,129,990","547,066","554,361","2,220,623","2,129,244","2,122,098",,,,,,,,,, 3 years ,"494,527","165,543","159,469","6,074",- ,- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 4 years ,"511,440","295,632","266,513","29,119",- ,- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 5 years ,"534,321","460,125","121,084","314,889","24,152",- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 6 years ,"540,446","528,106",- ,"195,440","332,666",- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 7 years ,"550,082","541,366",- ,"8,839","532,527",- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 8 years ,"557,788","550,716",- ,- ,"544,779","5,937",- ,,,,,,,,,, 9 years ,"564,492","557,575",- ,- ,"534,876","22,699",- ,,,,,,,,,, 10 years ,"551,645","545,716",- ,- ,"231,019","314,697",- ,,,,,,,,,, 11 years ,"526,111","519,436",- ,- ,"17,625","501,811",- ,,,,,,,,,, 12 years ,"513,350","507,205",- ,- ,"2,972","498,801","5,432",,,,,,,,,, 13 years ,"499,219","492,807",- ,- ,7,"472,658","20,142",,,,,,,,,, 14 years ,"503,012","495,668",- ,- ,- ,"224,219","271,449",,,,,,,,,, 15 years ,"480,019","469,514",- ,- ,- ,"22,277","446,308",,,,,,,,,, 16 years ,"467,641","448,700",- ,- ,- ,"5,238","441,257",,,,,,,,,, 17 years ,"478,318","440,438",- ,- ,- ,"3,397","427,442",,,,,,,,,, 18 years ,"491,052","366,014",- ,- ,- ,"2,775","223,874",,,,,,,,,, 19 years ,"488,468","285,675",- ,- ,- ,"2,725","49,379",,,,,,,,,, 20 years ,"490,730","246,029",- ,- ,- ,"1,986","23,852",,,,,,,,,, 21 years ,"467,216","207,553",- ,- ,- ,"1,839","15,367",,,,,,,,,, 22 years ,"465,751","172,905",- ,- ,- ,"1,631","12,442",,,,,,,,,, 23 years ,"471,649","144,525",- ,- ,- ,"1,658","10,391",,,,,,,,,, 24 years ,"476,419","123,816",- ,- ,- ,"1,519","10,363",,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"21,298,900","1,564,926",- ,- ,- ,"43,377","164,400",,,,,,,,,, .25 to 29 years ,"2,500,240","450,380",- ,- ,- ,,"46,920* ",,,,,,,,,, .30 to 34 years ,"2,668,528","302,252",- ,- ,- ,,"41,791* ",,,,,,,,,, .35 to 39 years ,"2,895,277","251,132",- ,- ,- ,,"35,347* ",,,,,,,,,, .40 to 44 years ,"2,747,791","197,293",- ,- ,- ,,"25,865* ",,,,,,,,,, .45 to 49 years ,"2,344,636","144,610",- ,- ,- ,,"16,739* ",,,,,,,,,, .50 to 54 years ,"1,968,202","90,700",- ,- ,- ,,"10,743* ",,,,,,,,,, .55 to 59 years ,"1,445,026","48,278",- ,- ,- ,,"7,826* ",,,,,,,,,, .60 to 64 years ,"1,142,406","26,122",- ,- ,- ,,"4,982* ",,,,,,,,,, .65 to 74 years ,"1,897,726","31,091",- ,- ,- ,,"8,643* ",,,,,,,,,, .75 years and over ,"1,689,068","23,068",- ,- ,- ,,"8,921* ",,,,,,,,,, ..Native ,"23,611,762","8,472,440","525,630","522,825","2,064,029","1,830,941","1,670,721",,,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"1,461,205","877,376","525,630","329,377","22,369",- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"3,904,380","3,857,704",- ,"193,448","2,041,660","1,601,719","20,877",,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"1,588,993","1,548,574",- ,- ,- ,"213,619","1,325,432",,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"2,352,886","1,177,578",- ,- ,- ,"6,973","251,623",,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"14,304,298","1,011,208",- ,- ,- ,"8,630","72,789",,,,,,,,,, ..Foreign born ,"8,810,834","1,657,550","21,436","31,536","156,594","298,303","451,377",,,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"79,083","43,924","21,436","20,705","1,783",- ,- ,,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"398,753","385,223",- ,"10,831","154,811","214,884","4,697",,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"339,997","305,746",- ,- ,- ,"41,512","261,024",,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"998,399","368,939",- ,- ,- ,"7,160","94,045",,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"6,994,602","553,718",- ,- ,- ,"34,747","91,611",,,,,,,,,, "Note: - Represents zero or rounds to zero. * To allow disclosure, grades 5-8 and 9-12 were combined for age groups 25 and over.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Internet release date: October, 2006",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Census 2000 PHC-T-39,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Table 5: School Enrollment of the Population 3 Years and Over by Age, Nativity, and Type of School: 2000 (Continued)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Geographic area: California,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "All race and ethnic groups, both sexes",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "(Data based on a sample. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error and definitions, see www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf.)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Enrolled in school,,Not enrolled in school,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,College,"Graduate, professional school",Total,Not high school graduate,,,,,,,,,,,,, ..Total ,"2,116,277","440,321","22,292,606","6,196,206",,,,,,,,,,,,, 3 years ,- ,- ,"328,984","328,984",,,,,,,,,,,,, 4 years ,- ,- ,"215,808","215,808",,,,,,,,,,,,, 5 years ,- ,- ,"74,196","74,196",,,,,,,,,,,,, 6 years ,- ,- ,"12,340","12,340",,,,,,,,,,,,, 7 years ,- ,- ,"8,716","8,716",,,,,,,,,,,,, 8 years ,- ,- ,"7,072","7,072",,,,,,,,,,,,, 9 years ,- ,- ,"6,917","6,917",,,,,,,,,,,,, 10 years ,- ,- ,"5,929","5,929",,,,,,,,,,,,, 11 years ,- ,- ,"6,675","6,675",,,,,,,,,,,,, 12 years ,- ,- ,"6,145","6,145",,,,,,,,,,,,, 13 years ,- ,- ,"6,412","6,412",,,,,,,,,,,,, 14 years ,- ,- ,"7,344","7,325",,,,,,,,,,,,, 15 years ,929,- ,"10,505","9,486",,,,,,,,,,,,, 16 years ,"2,193",12,"18,941","16,279",,,,,,,,,,,,, 17 years ,"9,599",- ,"37,880","29,223",,,,,,,,,,,,, 18 years ,"139,365",- ,"125,038","64,654",,,,,,,,,,,,, 19 years ,"233,184",387,"202,793","85,088",,,,,,,,,,,,, 20 years ,"219,281",910,"244,701","100,083",,,,,,,,,,,,, 21 years ,"188,265","2,082","259,663","97,162",,,,,,,,,,,,, 22 years ,"149,730","9,102","292,846","105,018",,,,,,,,,,,,, 23 years ,"115,346","17,130","327,124","105,820",,,,,,,,,,,,, 24 years ,"89,698","22,236","352,603","110,457",,,,,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"968,687","388,462","19,733,974","4,786,417",,,,,,,,,,,,, .25 to 29 years ,"286,301","117,159","2,049,860","581,909",,,,,,,,,,,,, .30 to 34 years ,"184,762","75,699","2,366,276","630,355",,,,,,,,,,,,, .35 to 39 years ,"159,668","56,117","2,644,145","639,391",,,,,,,,,,,,, .40 to 44 years ,"125,524","45,904","2,550,498","556,453",,,,,,,,,,,,, .45 to 49 years ,"90,789","37,082","2,200,026","431,636",,,,,,,,,,,,, .50 to 54 years ,"53,713","26,244","1,877,502","336,640",,,,,,,,,,,,, .55 to 59 years ,"26,720","13,732","1,396,748","282,872",,,,,,,,,,,,, .60 to 64 years ,"14,757","6,383","1,116,284","264,719",,,,,,,,,,,,, .65 to 74 years ,"16,250","6,198","1,866,635","530,970",,,,,,,,,,,,, .75 years and over ,"10,203","3,944","1,666,000","531,472",,,,,,,,,,,,, ..Native ,"1,554,057","304,237","15,139,322","2,757,341",,,,,,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,- ,- ,"583,829","583,829",,,,,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,- ,- ,"46,676","46,676",,,,,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"9,511",12,"40,419","32,117",,,,,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"882,362","36,620","1,175,308","300,024",,,,,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"662,184","267,605","13,293,090","1,794,695",,,,,,,,,,,,, ..Foreign born ,"562,220","136,084","7,153,284","3,438,865",,,,,,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,- ,- ,"35,159","35,159",,,,,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,- ,- ,"13,530","13,530",,,,,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"3,210",- ,"34,251","30,196",,,,,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"252,507","15,227","629,460","368,258",,,,,,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"306,503","120,857","6,440,884","2,991,722",,,,,,,,,,,,, "Note: - Represents zero or rounds to zero. * To allow disclosure, grades 5-8 and 9-12 were combined for age groups 25 and over.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Internet release date: October, 2006",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Census 2000 PHC-T-39,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Table 5: School Enrollment of the Population 3 Years and Over by Age, Nativity, and Type of School: 2000 (Continued)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Geographic area: California,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "All race and ethnic groups, both sexes, enrolled in public school",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "(Data based on a sample. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error and definitions, see www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf.)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Total in public school,"Nursery school, preschool",Kindergarten,Grade 1 to 4,Grade 5 to 8,Grade 9 to 12,College,"Graduate, professional school",,,,,,,,, ..Total ,"8,703,390","292,647","478,620","1,993,512","1,927,666","1,957,625","1,789,756","263,564",,,,,,,,, 3 years ,"79,870","74,746","5,124",- ,- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 4 years ,"174,303","148,838","25,465",- ,- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 5 years ,"365,295","69,063","274,119","22,113",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 years ,"465,368",- ,"166,062","299,306",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 7 years ,"484,607",- ,"7,850","476,757",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 8 years ,"494,740",- ,- ,"489,051","5,689",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 9 years ,"502,921",- ,- ,"481,726","21,195",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 10 years ,"492,347",- ,- ,"205,748","286,599",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 11 years ,"467,598",- ,- ,"16,089","451,509",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 12 years ,"458,341",- ,- ,"2,715","450,447","5,179",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 13 years ,"444,881",- ,- ,7,"426,342","18,532",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 years ,"453,346",- ,- ,- ,"203,030","250,316",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 15 years ,"432,047",- ,- ,- ,"20,464","410,690",893,-,,,,,,,,, 16 years ,"415,304",- ,- ,- ,"4,821","408,412","2,059",12,,,,,,,,, 17 years ,"407,852",- ,- ,- ,"3,232","396,054","8,566",-,,,,,,,,, 18 years ,"329,146",- ,- ,- ,"2,551","207,586","119,009",-,,,,,,,,, 19 years ,"246,751",- ,- ,- ,"2,477","46,659","197,395",220,,,,,,,,, 20 years ,"209,230",- ,- ,- ,"1,897","22,079","184,816",438,,,,,,,,, 21 years ,"174,727",- ,- ,- ,"1,763","14,078","157,801","1,085",,,,,,,,, 22 years ,"144,379",- ,- ,- ,"1,505","11,352","126,541","4,981",,,,,,,,, 23 years ,"121,849",- ,- ,- ,"1,579","9,420","100,722","10,128",,,,,,,,, 24 years ,"101,692",- ,- ,- ,"1,466","9,348","77,552","13,326",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"1,236,796",- ,- ,- ,"41,100","147,920","814,402","233,374",,,,,,,,, .25 to 29 years ,"356,544",- ,- ,- ,,"43,186* ","243,474","69,884",,,,,,,,, .30 to 34 years ,"238,307",- ,- ,- ,,"37,913* ","154,590","45,804",,,,,,,,, .35 to 39 years ,"198,741",- ,- ,- ,,"32,505* ","132,628","33,608",,,,,,,,, .40 to 44 years ,"155,389",- ,- ,- ,,"23,216* ","104,871","27,302",,,,,,,,, .45 to 49 years ,"113,010",- ,- ,- ,,"15,318* ","75,837","21,855",,,,,,,,, .50 to 54 years ,"69,639",- ,- ,- ,,"9,739* ","44,541","15,359",,,,,,,,, .55 to 59 years ,"38,341",- ,- ,- ,,"6,987* ","22,820","8,534",,,,,,,,, .60 to 64 years ,"21,224",- ,- ,- ,,"4,455* ","12,707","4,062",,,,,,,,, .65 to 74 years ,"26,411",- ,- ,- ,,"7,876* ","14,268","4,267",,,,,,,,, .75 years and over ,"19,190",- ,- ,- ,,"7,825* ","8,666","2,699",,,,,,,,, ..Native ,"7,228,241","278,926","449,488","1,843,435","1,640,466","1,524,874","1,306,928","184,124",,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"584,879","278,926","285,550","20,403",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"3,441,000",- ,"163,938","1,823,032","1,434,905","19,125",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"1,412,887",- ,- ,- ,"191,461","1,212,771","8,643",12,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"1,001,391",- ,- ,- ,"6,315","230,282","743,369","21,425",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"788,084",- ,- ,- ,"7,785","62,696","554,916","162,687",,,,,,,,, ..Foreign born ,"1,475,149","13,721","29,132","150,077","287,200","432,751","482,828","79,440",,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"34,589","13,721","19,158","1,710",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"369,803",- ,"9,974","148,367","206,876","4,586",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"295,662",- ,- ,- ,"40,086","252,701","2,875",-,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"326,383",- ,- ,- ,"6,923","90,240","220,467","8,753",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"448,712",- ,- ,- ,"33,315","85,224","259,486","70,687",,,,,,,,, "Note: - Represents zero or rounds to zero. * To allow disclosure, grades 5-8 and 9-12 were combined for age groups 25 and over.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Internet release date: October, 2006",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Census 2000 PHC-T-39,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Table 5: School Enrollment of the Population 3 Years and Over by Age, Nativity, and Type of School: 2000 (Continued)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Geographic area: California,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "All race and ethnic groups, both sexes, enrolled in private school",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "(Data based on a sample. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error and definitions, see www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf.)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Total in private school,"Nursery school, preschool",Kindergarten,Grade 1 to 4,Grade 5 to 8,Grade 9 to 12,College,"Graduate, professional school",,,,,,,,, ..Total ,"1,426,600","254,419","75,741","227,111","201,578","164,473","326,521","176,757",,,,,,,,, 3 years ,"85,673","84,723",950,- ,- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 4 years ,"121,329","117,675","3,654",- ,- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 5 years ,"94,830","52,021","40,770","2,039",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 years ,"62,738",- ,"29,378","33,360",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 7 years ,"56,759",- ,989,"55,770",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 8 years ,"55,976",- ,- ,"55,728",248,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 9 years ,"54,654",- ,- ,"53,150","1,504",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 10 years ,"53,369",- ,- ,"25,271","28,098",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 11 years ,"51,838",- ,- ,"1,536","50,302",- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 12 years ,"48,864",- ,- ,257,"48,354",253,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 13 years ,"47,926",- ,- ,- ,"46,316","1,610",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 years ,"42,322",- ,- ,- ,"21,189","21,133",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 15 years ,"37,467",- ,- ,- ,"1,813","35,618",36,-,,,,,,,,, 16 years ,"33,396",- ,- ,- ,417,"32,845",134,-,,,,,,,,, 17 years ,"32,586",- ,- ,- ,165,"31,388","1,033",-,,,,,,,,, 18 years ,"36,868",- ,- ,- ,224,"16,288","20,356",-,,,,,,,,, 19 years ,"38,924",- ,- ,- ,248,"2,720","35,789",167,,,,,,,,, 20 years ,"36,799",- ,- ,- ,89,"1,773","34,465",472,,,,,,,,, 21 years ,"32,826",- ,- ,- ,76,"1,289","30,464",997,,,,,,,,, 22 years ,"28,526",- ,- ,- ,126,"1,090","23,189","4,121",,,,,,,,, 23 years ,"22,676",- ,- ,- ,79,971,"14,624","7,002",,,,,,,,, 24 years ,"22,124",- ,- ,- ,53,"1,015","12,146","8,910",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"328,130",- ,- ,- ,"2,277","16,480","154,285","155,088",,,,,,,,, .25 to 29 years ,"93,836",- ,- ,- ,,"3,734* ","42,827","47,275",,,,,,,,, .30 to 34 years ,"63,945",- ,- ,- ,,"3,878* ","30,172","29,895",,,,,,,,, .35 to 39 years ,"52,391",- ,- ,- ,,"2,842* ","27,040","22,509",,,,,,,,, .40 to 44 years ,"41,904",- ,- ,- ,,"2,649* ","20,653","18,602",,,,,,,,, .45 to 49 years ,"31,600",- ,- ,- ,,"1,421* ","14,952","15,227",,,,,,,,, .50 to 54 years ,"21,061",- ,- ,- ,,"1,004* ","9,172","10,885",,,,,,,,, .55 to 59 years ,"9,937",- ,- ,- ,,839* ,"3,900","5,198",,,,,,,,, .60 to 64 years ,"4,898",- ,- ,- ,,527* ,"2,050","2,321",,,,,,,,, .65 to 74 years ,"4,680",- ,- ,- ,,767* ,"1,982","1,931",,,,,,,,, .75 years and over ,"3,878",- ,- ,- ,,"1,096* ","1,537","1,245",,,,,,,,, ..Native ,"1,244,199","246,704","73,337","220,594","190,475","145,847","247,129","120,113",,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"292,497","246,704","43,827","1,966",- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"416,704",- ,"29,510","218,628","166,814","1,752",- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"135,687",- ,- ,- ,"22,158","112,661",868,-,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"176,187",- ,- ,- ,658,"21,341","138,993","15,195",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"223,124",- ,- ,- ,845,"10,093","107,268","104,918",,,,,,,,, ..Foreign born ,"182,401","7,715","2,404","6,517","11,103","18,626","79,392","56,644",,,,,,,,, 3 to 5 years ,"9,335","7,715","1,547",73,- ,- ,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 6 to 13 years ,"15,420",- ,857,"6,444","8,008",111,- ,-,,,,,,,,, 14 to 17 years ,"10,084",- ,- ,- ,"1,426","8,323",335,-,,,,,,,,, 18 to 24 years ,"42,556",- ,- ,- ,237,"3,805","32,040","6,474",,,,,,,,, 25 years and over ,"105,006",- ,- ,- ,"1,432","6,387","47,017","50,170",,,,,,,,, "Note: - Represents zero or rounds to zero. * To allow disclosure, grades 5-8 and 9-12 were combined for age groups 25 and over.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Internet release date: October, 2006",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,