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Wednesday, November 2, 2011

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Workplace Fatalities in Ohio – 2010


Fatal work injuries totaled 156 in 2010 for Ohio, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Charlene Peiffer noted that while the 2010 count was preliminary, the number of work-related fatalities in Ohio rose by 19 from one year earlier. Fatal occupational injuries in the state have ranged from a high of 222 in 1999 to a low of 137 in 2009. (See table 1 and chart 1.)

Nationwide, a preliminary total of 4,547 fatal work injuries were recorded in 2010, about the same as the final count of 4,551 fatalities recorded in 2009, according to results from the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) program. Final 2010 CFOI data will be released in spring 2012.

Chart 1. Work-related fatalities by selected event, Ohio, 1992-2010


Highway incidents were the most frequent type of workplace fatality in Ohio in 2010, accounting for 29 deaths. (See table 2.) One year earlier, this event resulted in 23 worker fatalities, the smallest number of highway-related fatalities the state recorded since the series began in 1992. Homicides were the next most frequent fatal event in 2010, with 19 incidents compared to 14 recorded in 2009. Workers caught in or compressed by equipment or objects and workers struck by objects or equipment each resulted in 15 fatalities in 2010. This was up from 8 incidents and 13 incidents, respectively, in 2009.

Nationwide, highway incidents were also the most frequent fatal workplace event, accounting for 21 percent of fatal work injuries. In comparison, highway incidents accounted for 19 percent of the state’s workplace fatalities. Across the United States, falls to a lower level and homicides were the next most frequent types of event, each with 11 percent of work-related fatalities. Falls to a lower level accounted for 6 percent of the state’s occupational fatalities and work-related homicides accounted for 12 percent in 2010.

Additional key characteristics:

  • Men accounted for 141, or 90 percent, of the work-related fatalities in the state. Transportation incidents, which include highway, nonhighway, pedestrian, air, water, and rail, made up nearly 40 percent of these fatalities. (See table 3.)
  • In Ohio, 88 percent of those who died from a workplace injury were white non-Hispanics. Nationwide, this group accounted for 72 percent of work-related deaths.
  • Workers 25-54 years old—the prime working age group—accounted for 90, or 58 percent, of the state’s work-related fatalities in 2010. Nationally, workers in this group accounted for 60 percent of on-the-job fatalities.
  • Of the 156 occupational fatalities in Ohio, 74 percent worked for wages and salaries; the remaining were self-employed. Transportation incidents were the leading cause of death for both wage and salary workers and self-employed workers.
  • The agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting sector had the largest number of fatalities, 27, followed by construction with 21. Transportation incidents accounted for 14 worker deaths in agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting and contact with objects and equipment led to 9 worker fatalities in construction.
  • Transportation and material moving occupations had the highest number of workplace fatalities with 32, of which 10 were heavy and tractor trailer truck drivers and 9 were hand laborers and movers of freight, stock and material. Management occupations had the second highest fatality count at 30, of which 22 were farm and ranch operators. Construction and extraction workers suffered 19 fatal work injuries.

Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries data are available on the BLS Internet site at www.bls.gov/iif/. Further information on the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries program, as well as other Bureau programs, is available on the Midwest Information Office web site at www.bls.gov/ro5/ or by contacting us at 312-353-1880 from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. CT.



Technical Note

Background of the program.  The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries, part of the BLS occupational safety and health statistics program, compiles a count of all fatal work injuries occurring in the U.S. during the calendar year. The program uses diverse state, federal, and independent data sources to identify, verify, and describe fatal work injuries. This assures counts are as complete and accurate as possible.

For technical information about the CFOI program, please go to the BLS Handbook of Methods on the BLS web site at www.bls.gov/opub/hom/homch9_a1.htm. The technical information and definitions for the CFOI Program are in Chapter 9, Part III of the BLS Handbook of Methods.

Federal/State agency coverage.  The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries includes data for all fatal work injuries, whether the decedent was working in a job covered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) or other federal or state agencies or was outside the scope of regulatory coverage. Thus, any comparison between the BLS fatality census counts and those released by other agencies should take into account the different coverage requirements and definitions being used by each agency.

Several federal and state agencies have jurisdiction over workplace safety and health. OSHA and affiliated agencies in states with approved safety programs cover the largest portion of the nation's workers. However, injuries and illnesses occurring in certain industries or activities, such as coal, metal, and nonmetal mining and highway, water, rail, and air transportation, are excluded from OSHA coverage because they are covered by other federal agencies, such as the Mine Safety and Health Administration and various agencies within the Department of Transportation.

Acknowledgments.  The Bureau of Labor Statistics appreciates the efforts of all federal, state, local, and private sector entities that submitted source documents used to identify fatal work injuries. Among these agencies are the Occupational Safety and Health Administration; the National Transportation Safety Board; the U.S. Coast Guard; the Mine Safety and Health Administration; the Employment Standards Administration (Federal Employees' Compensation and Longshore and Harbor Workers' divisions); the Federal Railroad Administration; the Department of Energy; state vital statistics registrars, coroners, and medical examiners; state departments of health, labor and industries, and workers' compensation agencies; state and local police departments; and state farm bureaus.


Table 1. Fatal occupational injuries in Ohio by selected event groups, 1992-2010
Year Total fatalities Highway incidents Homicides Caught in or compressed by equipment or objects Struck by object or equipment
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent

1992

203 47 23 22 11 10 5 11 5

1993

190 34 18 17 9 13 7 21 11

1994

209 38 18 30 14 7 3 20 10

1995

186 42 23 22 12 6 3 12 6

1996

201 36 18 31 15 15 7 25 12

1997

201 49 24 22 11 16 8 24 12

1998

186 34 18 14 8 11 6 14 8

1999

222 60 27 19 9 13 6 22 10

2000

207 42 20 25 12 14 7 21 10

2001

209 43 21 20 10 4 2 17 8

2002

202 43 21 18 9 10 5 25 12

2003

206 48 23 14 7 5 2 17 8

2004

202 46 23 22 11 7 3 23 11

2005

168 37 22 14 8 11 7 18 11

2006

193 37 19 16 8 18 9 30 16

2007

165 34 21 17 10 18 11 19 12

2008

168 34 20 22 13 7 4 16 10

2009

137 23 17 14 10 8 6 13 9

2010

156 29 19 19 12 15 10 15 10

NOTE: Data for 2010 are preliminary.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with state and federal agencies, Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries.

 

Table 2. Fatal occupational injuries by event or exposure, Ohio, 2009-2010
Event or exposure(1) 2009 2010
Number Number Percent

Total

137 156 100

Transportation incidents

41 61 39

Highway

23 29 19

Collision between vehicles, mobile equipment

12 17 11

Moving in same direction

-- 4 3

Moving in opposite directions, oncoming

6 8 5

Vehicle struck object on side of road

5 8 5

Noncollision

5 4 3

Jack-knifed or overturned-no collision

4 4 3

Nonhighway (farm, industrial premises)

8 11 7

Overturned

5 8 5

Worker struck by a vehicle

6 14 9

Assaults and violent acts

27 28 18

Homicides

14 19 12

Shooting

11 14 9

Self-inflicted injuries

12 6 4

Contact with objects and equipment

22 38 24

Struck by object or equipment

13 15 10

Struck by falling object or equipment

10 7 4

Caught in or compressed by equipment or objects

8 15 10

Caught in running equipment or machinery

-- 9 6

Caught in or crushed in collapsing materials

-- 7 4

Falls

29 12 8

Fall to lower level

24 10 6

Fall on same level

5 -- --

Exposure to harmful substances or environments

11 13 8

Contact with electric current

4 4 3

Exposure to caustic, noxious, or allergenic substances

5 9 6

Inhalation of substance

3 5 3

Fires and explosions

4 4 3

Footnotes:
(1) Based on the 2007 BLS Occupational Injury and Illness Classification Manual. Includes other events and exposures, such as bodily reaction, in addtion to those shown separately.

NOTE: Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. Data for 2010 are preliminary.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with state and federal agencies, Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries.

 

Table 3. Fatal occupational injuries by worker characteristics, Ohio, 2009-2010
Worker characteristics 2009 2010
Number Number Percent

Total

137 156 100
Employee Status

Wage and salary workers(1)

97 115 74

Self-employed(2)

40 41 26
Gender

Men

127 141 90

Women

10 15 10
Age(3)

20 to 24 years

6 5 3

25 to 34 years

18 25 16

35 to 44 years

25 32 21

45 to 54 years

44 33 21

55 to 64 years

23 32 21

65 years and over

18 23 15
Race or Ethnic Origin(4)

White, non-Hispanic

117 138 88

Black, non-Hispanic

14 8 5

Hispanic or Latino

4 8 5

Footnotes:
(1) May include volunteers and workers receiving other types of compensation.
(2) Includes self-employed workers, owners of unincorporated businesses and farms, paid and unpaid family workers, and may include some owners of incorporated businesses or members of partnerships.
(3) Because there may have been no incidents reported for some ages or because the data do not meet publication criteria, information is not available for all age groups. In addition, some fatalities may have had insufficient information with which to determine the age of the decedents.
(4) Persons identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. The race categories shown exclude Hispanic and Latino workers.

NOTE: Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. Data for 2010 are preliminary.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with state and federal agencies, Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries.

 

Last Modified Date: November 2, 2011