Important Notice: If you, on or after October 1, 2008, file a Form I-360 petition for special immigrant status as an Iraqi or Afghan national who worked with the U.S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission authority as a translator or interpreter, you will be subject to the FY 2011 annual fiscal year limitation of 50 special immigrant visas. Demand for visas in this category exceeded annual limits last year. However, please note you may also be eligible for a separate Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) program for Iraqi or Afghan nationals. If you meet the requirements, you may wish to instead consider filing an SIV petition as an Iraqi or Afghan national who worked for, or on behalf of, the U.S. Government. For information on these other two programs, click here.
If you filed a petition for special immigrant status as an Iraqi or Afghan translator/interpreter before October 1, 2008, U.S. law authorized the continued processing and adjudication of your application, even though the annual limit of 500 visas had already been reached. This law allows us to continue the processing and scheduling of your case if it is currently at the National Visa Center (NVC). You do not need to provide any additional documents or meet any other eligibility requirements as long as you meet the requirements for this SIV program. You will be contacted by NVC with further information. If you would like to contact NVC, please email NVCSIV@state.gov. For more information about this U.S. law, see References - U.S. Laws, number 3.
Section 1059 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006, authorizes the issuance of up to 50 Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs) annually to Iraqi and Afghan translators and interpreters working for the U.S. military and who meet certain requirements. An amendment to Section 1059 expanded the total number of visas to 500 per year for FY 2007 and FY 2008 only. In FY 2009, the number of visas available for this category reverted to 50 annually. As amended, the Act provides for SIV status for eligible Iraqi or Afghan translators and interpreters, who have worked directly with the U.S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission (COM) authority at U.S. Embassy Baghdad or U.S. Embassy Kabul. For more information about the relevant U.S. laws, see References - U.S. Laws, numbers 1, 2, and 3.
In addition to the information on this website, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) provides information on Form I-360 petitions for this program.
This program is completely distinct from two other programs authorizing SIVs for certain Iraqi and Afghan nationals who have worked for, or on behalf of, the U.S. Government in Iraq or Afghanistan, although some translators and interpreters may qualify under both programs. For information on those programs, see SIVs for Iraqi nationals or SIVs for Afghan nationals.
SIV stands for Special Immigrant Visa. While there are many categories of SIVs, this webpage discusses only SIVs for eligible Iraqi and Afghan translators and interpreters who have worked directly with the U.S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission (COM) authority at U.S. Embassy Baghdad or U.S. Embassy Kabul.
The fiscal year begins on October 1 and ends September 30.
Iraqi and Afghan translators and interpreters who have worked directly (not as contractors) for U.S. Embassy Baghdad or U.S. Embassy Kabul are considered to have been under COM authority.
The total number of principal applicants who can receive SIV status under this program may not exceed 50 per fiscal year.
SIVs issued to a principal applicant’s spouse and children do not count toward the 50 limit.
You may apply for this program if you meet all of the following requirements:
Specific requirements for each step of the process are detailed below.
Your spouse, as well as unmarried children younger than 21, may be granted SIVs, and may travel with you or may follow to join you after you have been admitted to the United States.
STEP 1 – File a Petition with USCIS
The first step toward applying for SIV status is to file a petition with USCIS. You must submit the following package of documents directly to the USCIS Nebraska Service Center:
More information is available on the USCIS website under Green Card for an Afghan or Iraqi Translator.
Form I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant is available on the USCIS Forms webpage.
General, Lieutenant General, Major General, Brigadier General in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps; Admiral, Rear Admiral in the Navy; or the Chief of Mission in Baghdad or Kabul.
If your previous supervisor was U.S. military or an employee of the U.S. Department of Defense and you are having trouble locating them, the Supervisor Locator can possibly help. Learn more.
You may submit copies of any additional commendations and recommendations, but they do not take the place of the required documents.
You must mail your petition and required documents to the following address, by either regular mail or overnight delivery, to:
Regular Mail:
USCIS/ Nebraska Service Center (NSC)
P.O. Box 87485
Lincoln, NE 68501-7485
Overnight Deliveries:
USCIS/ Nebraska Service Center (NSC)
850 “S” Street
Lincoln, NE 68508
USCIS cannot send mail outside the United States except to an APO address. If you have access to an APO address, USCIS will use this address. If you do not have access to an APO address, but you have family, friends, or an attorney with an address in the United States, you may list their address (with their permission). In Part 1, line 3, the family member's, friend's, or attorney’s name must be listed in the C/O (in care of) section; otherwise the post office will not deliver the mail. You should also list your e-mail address, as this is the best way for USCIS to reach you.
If you don’t have an APO address or an address in the United States, you should list your e-mail address.
No, this form is not set up for E-filing.
All petitions for this program are adjudicated at USCIS Nebraska Service Center. If approved, USCIS will forward your petition to NVC, which will then contact you by e-mail to begin collecting the necessary documentation to support your visa application. NVC will also schedule the visa interviews for you and your family at a U.S. embassy or consulate overseas.
No, this is a processing fee and is not based on the decision.
Part 1 and Part 3 contain similar information, but Part 3 includes additional required information. Both parts should be completed.
You should check box "k" for a claim for SIV classification under section 1059 of Public Law 109-163 as a translator or interpreter.
NOTE: If you are a national of Iraq who has been employed in Iraq by or on behalf of the U.S. Government for at least one year, you may be eligible to claim SIV classification under section 1244 of Public Law 110-181 by checking box “l”.
If you are a national of Afghanistan who has been employed in Afghanistan by or on behalf of the U.S. Government for at least one year, you may be eligible to claim SIV classification under section 602(b) of Division F, Title VI of Public Law 111-8 by checking box “m” and writing “Afghan Worker” in the space provided.
See SIVs for Iraqi nationals or SIVs for Afghan nationals for further information regarding qualifications.
Because of the dangers in Iraq and Afghanistan, USCIS will accept the signature of a U.S. military officer in the chain of command of a translator or interpreter who has worked directly with the U.S. Armed Forces.
For applicants filing through the Nebraska Service Center while residing outside the United States, the Form I-360 fee is $375.00 for a claim for classification under section 1059.
See www.uscis.gov for more information about fees.
The method of payment is either a personal check on a U.S. bank, a money order in U.S. dollars, or a fee receipt from a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. This may be paid by anyone. If paid by someone other than you and by personal check, please ensure that your name is written on the bottom of the check.
Yes, you may request a fee waiver by placing a cover sheet on the petition and explaining the reasons for the request. However, if the waiver is denied, the petition will be rejected and the filing date will not be retained, meaning you will lose your place in line and will need to re-file the petition, going to the back of the queue of already-pending cases.
No. A refugee in the United States is not eligible to adjust from refugee to SIV status. Under U.S. law, an employment-based immigrant must be in valid nonimmigrant status in order to apply for adjustment. Instead, a refugee may adjust to lawful permanent resident (LPR) status after acquiring one year of physical presence in the United States following his or her refugee admission. (Note: there is no fee for applicants who are filing Form I-485 to adjust to LPR status based on having been admitted to the United States as a refugee.)
See the USCIS website for further information.
If you need further information about the petition filing process, you may e-mail the USCIS Nebraska Service Center at SIVTranslator.NSC@dhs.gov.
STEP 2 – Prepare for Your Visa Application
Once NVC receives your approved petition from USCIS, NVC will contact you by e-mail to advise you to begin collecting the appropriate documents to move ahead with your visa application, and to obtain a passport. NVC will schedule your immigrant visa interview for you and your family at a U.S. embassy or consulate overseas. NVC will forward your SIV case to that embassy or consulate for your visa interview. NVC will work with you to schedule your appointment at the embassy or consulate in the country in which you reside or to which you can easily travel.
You must provide an e-mail address to facilitate communication with NVC. You may contact NVC by e-mail at NVCSIV@state.gov.
You must submit the following forms and documents for yourself and all family members also applying for visas:
All documents must be accompanied by an English translation. The translation must include a statement signed by the translator that the translation is accurate, and the translator is competent to translate.
You must submit the following forms and documents for yourself and all family members also applying for visas:
All documents must be accompanied by an English translation. The translation must include a statement signed by the translator that the translation is accurate, and the translator is competent to translate.
Please scan and send all documentation to NVC via e-mail at NVCSIV@state.gov. Do not mail any original documents or photos to NVC. You should hand-carry your original documents and photos with you to your visa interview.
Yes. Iraqi and Afghan special immigrants are eligible for the same resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other benefits as refugees admitted under the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program, for up to eight (8) months after being admitted to the United States. For more information about the relevant U.S. laws, see References - U.S. Laws, numbers 4, 5, and 6.
If you wish to participate in the U.S. Department of State’s Reception and Placement (R&P) Program, which covers only your first 30-90 days in the United States, you must apply for it before you travel to the United States.
To apply, you must return scanned, signed copies of the Refugee Benefits Election Form (signature required) and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234), included in the visa instruction packet, to NVC as soon as possible but no later than 10 calendar days after the date your visa is issued. In addition, you must submit to NVC a scanned copy of your visa as soon as possible but no later than 30 calendar days prior to the visa’s expiration. You should not wait to submit the Refugee Benefits Election Form and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form until visa issuance. All three items must be received by NVC prior to the deadlines indicated above. Failure to do so will result in the denial of any future request for Department of State-funded resettlement benefits. Click here for additional information about Department of State-funded benefits.
If you decline to receive Department of State-funded resettlement benefits, you may still be eligible to receive benefits funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Refugee Resettlement (HHS/ORR). Unlike Department of State-funded benefits, HHS/ORR-funded benefits can be claimed upon arrival to the United States. Click here for additional information about HHS/ORR-funded benefits.
When your approved petition reaches NVC, you will be advised by e-mail and provided with instructions. If you believe that you have an approved petition, but you have not been contacted by NVC, or you have questions about your pending SIV case after the petition has been approved, please email NVC at NVCSIV@state.gov or call 1-603-334-0828 and provide your USCIS receipt number, full name, and date of birth. Customer Service Representatives at NVC are available from 7:30 a.m. to midnight (EST). The hours for congressional inquiries are from 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. (EST).
You may e-mail NVC at NVCSIV@state.gov.
Yes. After USCIS has approved your petition, an interview is required to determine if you are eligible for a visa. You must appear in person at a U.S. embassy or consulate where a consular officer will interview you. U.S. law also requires you to submit fingerprints, which will be taken at the interview. The consular officer will also require evidence that you plan to resign from your position in order to immigrate to the United States.
Each family member who is applying for a visa with you must also appear at the embassy or consulate for an interview.
Yes, you will be required to provide a written description of your position and responsibilities for translation/interpretation at your scheduled interview appointment.
Yes. You should be prepared to interview in English only.
The U.S. Embassy in Baghdad, Iraq, and the U.S. Embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan, conduct interviews for and issue immigrant visas. If you are in another country, the interview may be conducted at the closest U.S. embassy or consulate that adjudicates immigrant visa applications. You can find a list of our embassies and consulates at http://www.usembassy.gov.
In order to apply for a U.S. visa and travel to the United States, you must have an A or G series passport. You should make all possible efforts to obtain an Iraqi A or G series passport. Failure to do so will complicate your ability to travel and will delay your application. If your immigrant visa appointment has been scheduled, please contact the embassy or consulate where the interview is scheduled for information about what documents may be required for travel to that country. You should be aware that Iraqi S, M and N series passports are not valid for travel to the United States, though in some limited circumstances a waiver may be available. Again, this will delay your travel significantly. Click here for more information about Iraqi passports.
Yes, your spouse, as well as your unmarried children under age 21, may accompany you to the United States or follow to join you in the United States. These family members must also attend the visa interview. You must provide proof of the marriage relationship to your spouse and the relationship to your children. Your family members may not precede you in entering the United States.
NOTE: We strongly advise you to bring your spouse and minor dependent children with you to your visa interview. This will facilitate having all eligible family members travel to the United States together. If it is not possible for your family members to travel to the interview with you, they will be required to schedule interviews for a later date and may follow-to-join you in the United States at a later time.
If you marry after your petition is approved but before you travel to the United States, your new spouse may be added to the original petition. You should immediately contact the U.S. embassy or consulate where your interview took place, to notify consular officials that your new spouse should be added to the petition and an interview scheduled. If you marry a foreign national after you have already traveled to the United States, you will need to file a new petition for your spouse.
Your spouse or children may, in some circumstances, still be eligible for a visa if a petition had been approved by USCIS, but the petition was revoked or terminated after its approval due to the death of the principal applicant.
Please bring your passport, your Iraqi national identity card (bataqa shaksiya) (if you are an Iraqi national), taskera (if you are Afghan national), and any military photo identification or civilian identification badges. You should also bring originals of your civil documents, such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, or death certificates, including all documents that were submitted by e-mail to NVC. At the visa interview, you will also be expected to provide written evidence of your intent to immigrate promptly to the United States.
In addition, you should bring two recent photographs of each applicant, which meet the photo requirements.
No. When budgeting your time and your funds, please plan for the possibility that you may need to stay for more than one day in the country where your interview takes place. You will not be able to complete your medical examination and interview on the same day. Some medical exams may require tests with delayed results.
No. While embassies and consulates work closely with their host-country counterparts to ensure coordination on important programs, such as this SIV program, the final decision about whom to admit into a country rests with the government of that country. If you have difficulty entering another country for your visa interview, you should remain in close contact with the U.S. embassy or consulate to which your case has been assigned.
Each applicant must pay the immigrant visa application processing fee and the immigrant visa security surcharge at the visa interview. For the current amount for these fees, see Fees for Visa Services.
No. We do not have the authority to waive the immigrant visa fees.
At the conclusion of your interview, the consular officer will let you know if there are any problems with your case that might prevent issuance of a visa, or if there is missing documentation that you need to provide. However, even if your visa interview is successful, you might not receive your visa on the same day. Many immigrant visa cases require additional administrative processing after the interview.
You should directly contact the U.S. embassy or consulate to which your case has been assigned:
If you are an Iraqi national and your case has been assigned to: |
You may contact the Embassy at: |
U.S. Embassy Baghdad |
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U.S. Embassy Amman |
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If you are an Afghan national and your case has been assigned to: |
You may contact the Embassy at: |
U.S. Embassy Kabul |
Otherwise, go to http://www.usembassy.gov to locate contact information for the U.S. embassy or consulate that is handling your case.
STEP 4 – Arrival in the United States
Yes. Afghan and Iraqi SIV recipients are eligible for the same resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other benefits as refugees admitted under the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP), for up to eight (8) months after being admitted to the United States. For more information about the relevant U.S. laws, see References - U.S. Laws, numbers 4, 5, and 6.
If you wish to participate in the U.S. Department of State’s Reception and Placement (R&P) Program, which covers only your first 30-90 days in the United States, you must apply for it before you travel to the United States.
To apply, you must return scanned, signed copies of the Refugee Benefits Election Form (signature required) and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234), included in the visa instruction packet, to NVC as soon as possible but no later than 10 calendar days after your visa is issued. In addition, you must submit to NVC a scanned copy of your visa as soon as possible but no later than 30 calendar days prior to the visa’s expiration. You should not wait to submit the Refugee Benefits Election Form and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form until visa issuance. All three items must be received by NVC prior to the deadlines indicated above. Failure to do so will result in the denial of any future request for Department of State-funded resettlement benefits. Additional information about Department of State-funded benefits can be found here.
If you decline to receive Department of State-funded resettlement benefits, you may still be eligible to receive benefits funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Refugee Resettlement (HHS/ORR). Unlike Department of State-funded benefits, HHS/ORR-funded benefits can be claimed upon arrival to the United States. Additional information about HHS/ORR-funded benefits can be found here.
You must complete a separate form for each family member and return it to NVC at NVCSIV@state.gov. NVC will provide you with the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234) as part of the visa application packet. This form can also be found on the Refugee Processing Center’s (RPC) website.
You may designate a resettlement preference if you have family or friends living in the United States. You may include this information on the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234) under Section D, entitled “U.S. Ties”. If you have a resettlement preference, you should provide the full name, address, telephone number, and email address of the individual(s) you desire to be resettled near, including the nature of your relationship to this individual(s) (i.e. mother, daughter, brother, etc.). If more than one individual is provided and all of them live in different locations, you should indicate your order of preference. Please note that the individual(s) you provide must currently reside in the United States, and must be willing to discuss your case with a resettlement agency.
Changes to resettlement preferences may delay your travel to the United States, and requests for changes received within 30 days of your visa expiration date will not be accommodated. Unless you are joining close family members, it may not be possible to honor your resettlement location preference. If you do not have any family or friends in the United States, your final destination will be determined by the resettlement agency. Decisions are based on your needs/background and local capacity.
Once your visa has been issued, if you have elected to receive travel and resettlement assistance from the Department of State by submitting scanned, signed copies of the Refugee Benefits Election Form and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234) to NVC no later than 10 calendar days after the visa issuance date, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) will prepare your travel loan and arrange your travel to the U.S. This interest-free travel loan is a benefit provided through the U.S. Department of State’s Reception and Placement (R&P) Program, for which you must apply while you are still overseas. Additional information about Department of State-funded benefits can be found here.
No. If you have elected to receive travel and resettlement assistance from the Department of State by following the steps described above, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) will prepare your travel loan and arrange travel to the United States once your visa has been issued. You should not make your own arrangements for travel or book your own flight. Participation in the Department of State’s resettlement program requires that your travel must be arranged by IOM.
You should NOT make any travel arrangements, sell property or give up employment until the U.S. embassy or consulate has issued your visa. Once your visa has been issued, if you have elected to receive travel and resettlement assistance from the Department of State, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) will prepare your travel loan and arrange travel to the United States. All applicants who elect to participate in the R&P Program must arrange their travel through IOM. For additional information, you may contact the NVC at NVCSIV@state.gov.
If you choose to receive Department of State-funded Reception and Placement (R&P) services by filling out and returning scanned copies of the Refugee Benefits Election Form and the Special Immigrant Visa Biodata Form (DS-234) to NVC within 10 days of visa issuance, your case will be assigned to a resettlement agency before you depart for the United States. Prior to departure, the entity responsible for processing your case for R&P benefits - either an overseas processing entity (OPE) or the Refugee Processing Center (RPC) - will provide you with an Assurance Form indicating your final destination in the United States and the affiliate office that will provide services upon your arrival.
The Department of State funds ten (10) Resettlement Agencies that participate in the Reception and Placement (R&P) Program under a cooperative agreement. These agencies have over 370 affiliated Reception and Placement offices across the United States. The resettlement agency is responsible for providing initial reception and placement services and assisting refugees and SIV beneficiaries to achieve economic self-sufficiency as quickly as possible. All refugees and SIV recipients who elected to participate in the program are provided with sponsorship and resettlement services appropriate to their personal circumstances by one of these organizations.
These organizations provide airport reception; basic needs support including housing, furnishings, food, and necessary clothing; community, health, and employment orientation; school registration for children; and referrals to public benefit programs and other community services for which refugees and SIV recipients may be eligible. The program would not succeed without volunteers in communities across the United States to assist with these activities. The following organizations provide initial resettlement services to refugees and SIV recipients. You may learn more about them from information provided in their websites.
U.S. Refugee Resettlement Agencies |
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Church World Service (CWS) |
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Episcopal Migration Ministries (EMM) |
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Ethiopian Community Development Council (ECDC) |
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Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society (HIAS) |
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Kurdish Human Rights Watch, Inc. |
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International Rescue Committee (IRC) |
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Lutheran Immigration & Refugee Service (LIRS) |
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U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants (USCRI) |
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U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) |
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World Relief (WR) |
If you meet the eligibility criteria of the SIV Program, you can apply for an SIV even if you are already registered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and/or have an application pending with the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP).
As an SIV recipient, you will have Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) status upon admission to the United States. Once you are admitted to the United States, you will be mailed your Permanent Resident Card (also known as Green Card). You are normally eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship after residing for five (5) years in the United States. For more information, see naturalization information on the USCIS website.
If you: |
please contact: |
at: |
think you might be eligible to apply for an SIV, |
your supervisor in the U.S. Armed Forces, or the Human Resources (HR) office at your embassy or consulate |
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have questions regarding filing requirements and instructions for an SIV Form I-360 petition, |
USCIS Nebraska Service Center |
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have an approved Form I-360 petition and have questions regarding your case status, |
National Visa Center (NVC) |
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have questions about your immigrant visa interview, |
the U.S. embassy or consulate where the interview will be scheduled |
You can find a list of our U.S. embassies and consulates at:http://www.usembassy.state.gov |
would like information about SIV resettlement benefits and post-arrival services, |
the Refugee Processing Center |
The chart below contains a list of U.S. laws relevant to Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs) for eligible Iraqi or Afghan translators/interpreters who worked directly with the U. S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission authority. You can find more detailed information about each of these laws by going to the National Archives Office of the Federal Register website.
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Law: |
Information about the Law: |
1 |
Section 1059 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163) |
This law allowed up to 50 Iraqi and Afghan translators/interpreters who worked for the U.S. Armed Forces to receive special immigrant visas (SIVs) each fiscal year (FY). This law was later amended and now provides SIV status for eligible Iraqi and Afghan translators/interpreters who have worked either directly with the U.S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission (COM) authority at U.S. Embassy Baghdad or U.S. Embassy Kabul. |
2 |
Public Law 110-36 |
This law, which then-President Bush signed on June 15, 2007, amended the law above by expanding the total number of SIVs issued to Iraqi and Afghan translators/interpreters working for the U.S. military to 500 a year for FY 2007 and FY 2008 only. |
3 |
Public Law 110-242 |
A provision of this law applies only to cases in which petitions for SIV status as Iraqi or Afghan translators/interpreters who worked directly with the U. S. Armed Forces or under Chief of Mission authority for at least 12 months were filed before October 1, 2008. It authorized the continued processing and adjudication of these applications even though the annual limit of 500 visas had already been reached. |
4 |
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110-161 of December 26, 2007) |
This law initially made Afghan and Iraqi SIV holders eligible for the same resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other benefits as refugees admitted under the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program for up to six (6) months from their date of admission or date of adjustment if applying domestically. The period of eligibility was later extended under subsequent legislation. See these two laws below. |
5 |
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181 of January 28, 2008) |
This law extended the period of eligibility of Iraqi SIV holders for resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other benefits to up to eight (8) months from their date of admission or date of adjustment if applying domestically. |
6 |
The Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009 (Public Law 111-8 of March 10, 2009) |
This law extended the period of eligibility of Afghan SIV holders for resettlement assistance, entitlement programs, and other benefits to up to eight (8) months from their date of admission or date of adjustment if applying domestically. For Afghan SIV holders already in the U.S. to be eligible for uninterrupted benefits for an additional two (2) months beyond the original six months (6) allowed under previous law, you must have been admitted to the U.S. on or after September 10, 2008, or if applying domestically, have a date of adjustment of September 10, 2008 or later. |