Staff Sgt. Michael Perkins, 466th Air Expeditionary Squadron Explosive Ordnance Disposal charlie flight, looks over the counter improvised explosive device procedures of the Afghan National Army EOD team leader at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 3, 2011. The Air Force EOD team is training the ANA team on the most current counter IED procedures to validate their EOD capabilities. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
An Afghan National Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal team leader approaches a simulated improvised explosive device on a field-training course at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 3, 2011. This simulation was a part of the validation process for the ANA EOD team to confirm their EOD capabilities. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
Senior Airman Kristin Ponce (right) and Senior Airman Nikolas Cox dig out areas for simulated improvised explosive devices on a closed field course at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 4, 2011. Ponce and Cox are members of the 466th Air Expeditionary Squadron Explosive Ordnance Disposal charlie flight who is training the Afghan National Army on the most current counter-IED procedures. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
A member of the Afghan National Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal team troubleshoots an issue with the EOD remote-controlled vehicle during a simulated improvise explosive device exercise at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 4, 2011. Members of the 466th Air Expeditionary Squadron Explosive Ordnance Disposal charlie flight is training the ANA team on the most current counter-IED procedures to validate their EOD capabilities. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
A member of the Afghan National Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal team looks for a tool during a simulated improvise explosive device exercise at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 4, 2011. The ANA will soon be validated by an Air Force EOD team to verify their capabilities in countering IEDs. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
Members of the Afghan National Army and Air Force EOD team and a translator discuss possible procedures to defeat a simulated improvised explosive device at Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan, Sept. 3, 2011. As the trainers, the Air Force EOD team can assist the ANA team to train them on the most current counter-IED procedures. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman David Carbajal)
by Senior Airman David Carbajal
451st Air Expeditionary Wing Public Affairs
9/19/2011 - CAMP DWYER, Afghanistan (AFNS) -- Over the past month, an Air Force explosive ordnance disposal team has been training members of an Afghan National Army EOD team on the most current methods to defeat improvised explosive devices.
Members of the 466th Air Expeditionary Squadron EOD charlie flight will soon conclude a several-week-long training program that teaches the ANA team basic principles of countering IEDs in an ongoing effort to increase self-sufficiency for the Afghan National Army.
Early on in the training program, the Air Force EOD team provided several verbal scenarios and table-top exercises to evaluate what the ANA team already knew.
"We needed to test them to understand what their capabilities were, so we would know what to emphasize," said Staff Sgt. Michael Perkins, the Air Force EOD team lead and lead trainer. Prior to the validation process, the ANA team leader attended a formal ANA EOD training for five and a half months, while the other two ANA members attended a similar, but shorter course.
Through this validation process, the ANA team will be certified to perform 14 training tasks to include using their remote-controlled vehicle, using a bomb suit, using hook and line, planning and conducting the initial part of IED operation, writing reports, planning and conducting a search, and conducting a post-blast investigation.
"These are very similar tasks to the ones we train our new Airmen on," said Air Force Capt. Brennan Vincello, the 466th AES EOD charlie flight commander.
Most of these tasks are performed on a controlled field course, where the three-man Air Force EOD team evaluates the ANA team's progress. Without live explosives on the field course, EOD has the freedom to assist the ANA in a scenario or just observe.
"There's value in letting someone do the wrong thing and experience the consequences of that," Perkins said. "Later, we'll use it as a teaching tool and provide them examples of how they can improve."
The Air Force team is also teaching principles that aren't found in a textbook.
"Unlike some career fields, there are no black and white answers here," he added. "So, EOD has two rules: what works and what doesn't.
"Sometimes, the right thing to do would be completely wrong in another situation," Perkins said .
Once the validation process is completed, this ANA EOD team will be assigned to an Afghan unit and tasked to perform route clearance and counter IED.
"The principles we're teaching are invaluable and will be very significant for them sometime in the near future," Perkins said.
"Today, IEDs are the front-line of kinetic activity on the battlefield," said Lt. Col. Keith Reeves, the 466th Air Expeditionary Squadron commander. In 2010, more than 250 U.S. service members were killed by improvised explosive devices while supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
"The overall goal for this particular ANA team is to be able to conduct (route clearing patrols) and disable IEDs when they pose a threat to forces," Vincello said.
The ANA team is expected to be certified on these tasks by November.
