About New Hampshire
New Hampshire’s “Live Free or Die” motto befits a state that was the first to declare its independence and the first to create a state constitution in January of 1776. Known for its fierce independence and commitment to democracy, New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution, thus allowing the Constitution to take effect. Continuing its proud tradition of democracy, New Hampshire is home to the largest state representative body in the nation with 400 State Representatives, and the state has hosted the first-in-the-nation presidential primary since 1952.
New Hampshire is known as a commercial center where businesses thrive. In the early 1900s, the state was home to both the largest textile mill and the largest paper producer in the world. New Hampshire’s economy continues to develop and change, with a growing community of businesses focused on technology, science and innovation.
New Hampshire is also home to some of the nation’s most beautiful wilderness areas and natural treasures. New Hampshire’s White Mountain National Forest, Lake Winnipesaukee and other scenic areas draw countless visitors to the state each year for top-notch skiing, boating, camping, hiking and more.
Counties
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121014030635im_/http://www.shaheen.senate.gov/images/about/nh-counties.png)
- 1. COOS
Population: 33,055
Founded: 1840
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- 2. Grafton
Population: 89,118
Founded: 1769
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- 3. Carroll
Population: 47,818
Founded: 1840
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- 4. Belknap
Population: 60,088
Founded: 1769
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- 5. Strafford
Population: 123,143
Founded: 1769
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- 6. Sullivan
Population: 43,742
Founded: 1837
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