Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Pro-Administration |
Anti-Administration |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
1st (1789-1791)
| 65 | 37 |
28 |
0 |
0 |
0/0 |
2nd (1791-1793)
| 69 | 39 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
0/0 |
3rd (1793-1795)
| 106 | 51 |
54 |
0 |
0 |
1/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Federalists |
Jeffersonian Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
4th (1795-1797)
| 106 | 47 |
59 |
0 |
0 |
1/0 |
5th (1797-1799)
| 106 | 57 |
49 |
0 |
0 |
0/0 |
6th (1799-1801)
| 106 | 60 |
46 |
0 |
0 |
1/0 |
7th (1801-1803)
| 107 | 38 |
68 |
0 |
0 |
2/0 |
8th (1803-1805)
| 142 | 39 |
103 |
0 |
0 |
1/0 |
9th (1805-1807)
| 142 | 28 |
114 |
0 |
0 |
3/0 |
10th (1807-1809)
| 142 | 26 |
116 |
0 |
0 |
3/0 |
11th (1809-1811)
| 142 | 50 |
92 |
0 |
0 |
3/0 |
12th (1811-1813)
| 143 | 36 |
107 |
0 |
0 |
5/0 |
13th (1813-1815)
| 182 | 68 |
114 |
0 |
0 |
4/0 |
14th (1815-1817)
| 183 | 64 |
119 |
0 |
0 |
4/0 |
15th (1817-1819)
| 185 | 39 |
146 |
0 |
0 |
4/0 |
16th (1819-1821)
| 186 | 26 |
160 |
0 |
0 |
4/0 |
17th (1821-1823)
| 187 | 32 |
155 |
0 |
0 |
4/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Adams-Clay Republicans |
Jackson Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
18th (1823-1825)
| 213 | 72 |
64 |
Crawford Republicans (53), Adams-Clay Federalists (15), Jackson Federalists (7), Crawford Federalists (2) |
0 |
3/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Adams |
Jacksons |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
19th (1825-1827)
| 213 | 109 |
104 |
0 |
0 |
3/0 |
20th (1827-1829)
| 213 | 100 |
113 |
0 |
0 |
3/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Anti-Jacksons |
Jacksons |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
21st (1829-1831)
| 213 | 72 |
136 |
Anti-Masonics (5) |
0 |
3/0 |
22nd (1831-1833)
| 213 | 66 |
126 |
Anti-Masonics (17), Nullifiers (4) |
0 |
3/0 |
23rd (1833-1835)
| 240 | 63 |
143 |
Anti-Masonics (25), Nullifiers (9) |
0 |
3/0 |
24th (1835-1837)
| 242 | 75 |
143 |
Anti-Masonics (16), Nullifiers (8) |
0 |
4/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Whigs |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
25th (1837-1839)
| 242 | 128 |
100 |
Anti-Masonics (7), Nullifiers (6), Independent (1) |
0 |
3/0 |
26th (1839-1841)
| 242 | 125 |
109 |
Anti-Masonics (6), Conservatives (2) |
0 |
3/0 |
27th (1841-1843)
| 242 | 98 |
142 |
Independent (1), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
3/0 |
28th (1843-1845)
| 223 | 147 |
72 |
Law and Order (2), Independent Democrat (1), Independent Whig (1) |
0 |
3/0 |
29th (1845-1847)
| 228 | 142 |
79 |
American (6) |
0 |
2/0 |
30th (1847-1849)
| 230 | 110 |
116 |
Independent Democrats (2), American (1), Independent (1) |
0 |
1/0 |
31st (1849-1851)
| 233 | 113 |
108 |
Free Soilers (9), American (1), Independent (1) |
0 |
2/0 |
32nd (1851-1853)
| 233 | 127 |
85 |
Unionists (10), Free Soilers (4), Independent Democrats (3), States Rights (3), Independent Whig (1) |
0 |
4/0 |
33rd (1853-1855)
| 234 | 157 |
71 |
Free Soilers (4), Independent (1), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
7/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Oppositions |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
34th (1855-1857)
| 234 | 83 |
100 |
Americans (51) |
0 |
7/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
35th (1857-1859)
| 237 | 132 |
90 |
Americans (14), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
7/0 |
36th (1859-1861)
| 238 | 83 |
116 |
Opposition (19), Anti-Lecompton Democrats (8), Independent Democrats (7), Americans (5) |
0 |
5/0 |
37th (1861-1863)
| 183 | 44 |
108 |
Unionists (26), Constitutional Unionists (2), Unions (2), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
7/0 |
38th (1863-1865)
| 184 | 72 |
85 |
Unconditional Unionists (16), Unionists (9), Independent Republicans (2) |
0 |
10/0 |
39th (1865-1867)
| 193 | 38 |
136 |
Unconditional Unionists (13), Unionists (5), Independent Republican (1) |
0 |
9/0 |
40th (1867-1869)
| 226 | 47 |
173 |
Conservatives (2), Conservative Republican (1), Independent Republican (1) |
0 |
8/0 |
41st (1869-1871)
| 243 | 67 |
171 |
Conservatives (5) |
0 |
9/0 |
42nd (1871-1873)
| 243 | 104 |
136 |
Liberal Republicans (2), Independent Republican (1) |
0 |
10/0 |
43rd (1873-1875)
| 292 | 88 |
199 |
Liberal Republicans (4), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
10/0 |
44th (1875-1877)
| 293 | 182 |
103 |
Independents (4), Independent Republicans (3), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
9/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
45th (1877-1879)
| 293 | 155 |
136 |
Independent Democrats (2) |
0 |
8/0 |
46th (1879-1881)
| 293 | 141 |
132 |
Nationals (13), Independent Democrats (7) |
0 |
8/0 |
47th (1881-1883)
| 293 | 128 |
151 |
Nationals (10), Readjuster Democrats (2), Independent (1), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
8/0 |
48th (1883-1885)
| 325 | 196 |
117 |
Readjusters (4), Independent Democrats (3), Independents (2), Nationals (2), Independent Republican (1) |
0 |
8/0 |
49th (1885-1887)
| 325 | 182 |
141 |
Independent Democrat (1), National (1) |
0 |
8/0 |
50th (1887-1889)
| 325 | 167 |
152 |
Independent Republicans (2), Labors (2), Independent (1), National (1) |
0 |
8/0 |
51st (1889-1891)
| 332 | 152 |
179 |
Labor (1) |
0 |
9/0 |
52nd (1891-1893)
| 332 | 238 |
86 |
Populists (8) |
0 |
4/0 |
53rd (1893-1895)
| 356 | 218 |
124 |
Populists (11), Independent Democrats (2), Silver (1) |
0 |
4/0 |
54th (1895-1897)
| 357 | 93 |
254 |
Populists (9), Silver (1) |
0 |
4/0 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
55th (1897-1899)
| 357 | 124 |
206 |
Populists (22), Silver Republicans (3), Independent Republican (1), Silver (1) |
0 |
3/0 |
56th (1899-1901)
| 357 | 161 |
187 |
Populists (5), Silver Republicans (2), Independent Populist (1), Silver (1) |
0 |
4/0 |
57th (1901-1903)
| 357 | 151 |
200 |
Populists (5), Silver Republican (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
58th (1903-1905)
| 386 | 176 |
207 |
Independent Republicans (3) |
0 |
4/1 |
59th (1905-1907)
| 386 | 135 |
251 |
0 |
0 |
5/1 |
60th (1907-1909)
| 391 | 167 |
223 |
Independent Republican (1) |
0 |
5/1 |
61st (1909-1911)
| 391 | 172 |
219 |
0 |
0 |
4/3 |
62nd (1911-1913)
| 394 | 230 |
162 |
Progressive Republican (1), Socialist (1) |
0 |
4/3 |
63rd (1913-1915)
| 435 | 291 |
134 |
Progressives (9), Independent (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
64th (1915-1917)
| 435 | 230 |
196 |
Progressive (6), Independent (1), Prohibitionist (1), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
65th (1917-1919)
| 435 | 214 |
215 |
Progressives (3), Independent Republican (1), Prohibitionist (1), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
66th (1919-1921)
| 435 | 192 |
240 |
Prohibitionist (1), Union-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
67th (1921-1923)
| 435 | 131 |
302 |
Independent Republican (1), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
68th (1923-1925)
| 435 | 207 |
225 |
Farmer-Labor (2), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
69th (1925-1927)
| 435 | 183 |
247 |
Farmer-Labor (3), American-Labor (1), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
70th (1927-1929)
| 435 | 194 |
238 |
Farmer-Labor (2), Socialist (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
71st (1929-1931)
| 435 | 164 |
270 |
Farmer-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
72nd (1931-1933)
 1
| 435 | 216 |
218 |
Farmer-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/3 |
73rd (1933-1935)
| 435 | 313 |
117 |
Farmer-Labor (5) |
0 |
2/3 |
74th (1935-1937)
| 435 | 322 |
103 |
Progressives (7), Farmer-Labor (3) |
0 |
2/3 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
75th (1937-1939)
| 435 | 334 |
88 |
Progressives (8), Farmer-Labor (5) |
0 |
2/2 |
76th (1939-1941)
| 435 | 262 |
169 |
Progressives (2), American-Labor (1), Farmer-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/2 |
77th (1941-1943)
| 435 | 267 |
162 |
Progressives (3), American-Labor (1), Farmer-Labor (1), Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
2/2 |
78th (1943-1945)
| 435 | 222 |
209 |
Progressives (2), American-Labor (1), Farmer-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/2 |
79th (1945-1947)
| 435 | 242 |
191 |
American-Labor (1), Progressive (1) |
0 |
2/2 |
80th (1947-1949)
| 435 | 188 |
246 |
American-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/1 |
81st (1949-1951)
| 435 | 263 |
171 |
American-Labor (1) |
0 |
2/1 |
82nd (1951-1953)
| 435 | 235 |
199 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
2/1 |
83rd (1953-1955)
| 435 | 213 |
221 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
2/1 |
84th (1955-1957)
| 435 | 232 |
203 |
0 |
0 |
2/1 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
85th (1957-1959)
| 435 | 234 |
201 |
0 |
0 |
2/1 |
86th (1959-1961)
| 437 | 283 |
153 |
Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
0/1 |
87th (1961-1963)
| 437 | 263 |
174 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
88th (1963-1965)
| 435 | 259 |
176 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
89th (1965-1967)
| 435 | 295 |
140 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
90th (1967-1969)
| 435 | 247 |
187 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
91st (1969-1971)
| 435 | 243 |
192 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
92nd (1971-1973)
| 435 | 255 |
180 |
0 |
0 |
1/1 |
93rd (1973-1975)
| 435 | 242 |
192 |
Independent Democrat (1) |
0 |
3/1 |
94th (1975-1977)
| 435 | 291 |
144 |
0 |
0 |
3/1 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
95th (1977-1979)
| 435 | 292 |
143 |
0 |
0 |
3/1 |
96th (1979-1981)
| 435 | 277 |
158 |
0 |
0 |
3/1 |
97th (1981-1983)
| 435 | 242 |
192 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
98th (1983-1985)
| 435 | 269 |
166 |
0 |
0 |
4/1 |
99th (1985-1987)
| 435 | 253 |
182 |
0 |
0 |
4/1 |
100th (1987-1989)
| 435 | 258 |
177 |
0 |
0 |
4/1 |
101st (1989-1991)
| 435 | 260 |
175 |
0 |
0 |
4/1 |
102nd (1991-1993)
| 435 | 267 |
167 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
103rd (1993-1995)
| 435 | 258 |
176 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
104th (1995-1997)
| 435 | 204 |
230 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
Congress (Years) |
# of House Seats | Democrats |
Republicans |
Other | Vac. | Del./Res. |
105th (1997-1999)
| 435 | 206 |
228 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
106th (1999-2001)
| 435 | 211 |
223 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
107th (2001-2003)
| 435 | 212 |
221 |
Independents (2) |
0 |
4/1 |
108th (2003-2005)
| 435 | 205 |
229 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
109th (2005-2007)
| 435 | 202 |
232 |
Independent (1) |
0 |
4/1 |
110th (2007-2009)
| 435 | 233 |
202 |
Independent (0) |
0 |
4/1 |
111th (2009-2011)
| 435 | 257 |
178 |
Independent (0) |
0 |
5/1 |
112th (2011-2013)
| 435 | 193 |
242 |
Independent (0) |
0 |
5/1 |