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Geothermal

Geothermal energy plant at The Geysers near Santa Rosa in Northern California, the world's largest electricity-generating geothermal development. | Photo courtesy of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.

Innovative Geothermal Startup Will Put Carbon Dioxide To Good Use
A basic overview of GreenFire's process to convert CO2 into electricity. | Photo courtesy of GreenFire.

GreenFire Energy began work to demonstrate a process that would use CO2 to harness geothermal energy to make electricity. What is more, the technology has the potential to add carbon sequestration – not to mention reduced water consumption – to the benefits already associated with geothermal power.

Google.org-Backed Potter Drilling Blazing Geothermal Trail
Jared, left, and Bob Potter founded Potter Drilling in 2004. The company has received financial backing from Google.org to develop innovative geothermal technologies. | Photo courtesy of Potter Drilling |

Few start-ups are founded by retirement-aged scientists – and even fewer have Google.org backing. That's the unique position of Potter Drilling, a start-up founded in 2004 by a pioneering now-90-year-old and his son.

Calpine: America's largest geothermal energy producer
Calpine operates 15 plants at The Geysers in northwest California, which generate enough clean energy daily to power a city the size of San Francisco.| Photo Courtesy of Calpine

Since 1960, steam from the 45 square mile field spanning Lake and Sonoma counties has been extracted to drive turbines and generate baseload renewable electricity. Fifty years later, Houston-based Calpine Corporation operates 15 geothermal plants at The Geysers.