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Fire Protection Technologies Portal

Programs and Projects
Fire Risk Reduction in Buildings Program

The total cost of fire in the United States in 2008, as defined by NFPA, is estimated at $362 B, or roughly 2.5% of U.S. gross domestic … more

Developing Experimental Capabilities for a new National Structural Fire Research Laboratory Project

This project will develop the tools, safety systems, protective measures, and design reaction frames needed to conduct real-scale experiments in … more

WUI Fire Data Collection and Exposure Modeling Project

The Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) is defined as a location where structures meet or intermingle with undeveloped wildland. Since 2000 in … more

WUI Building and Fire Codes and Standards Project

Within the Fire Risk Reduction in Communities Program at NIST, projects seek (through laboratory experiments, field measurements, and computer … more

Reduced Ignition of Building Components in Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fires Project

The Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) fire problem is a structure ignition problem. To reduce the risk of structural ignition, the technical basis … more

Improved Safety of Fire Fighters – High Temperature Performance of Fire Fighter Equipment Project

Current test methods and standards do not fully characterize the performance of fire fighter equipment in high temperature, rough duty … more

Instruments
The National Fire Research Laboratory

The National Fire Research Laboratory (NFRL) is adding a unique facility that will serve as a center of excellence for fire performance of … more

Fire Emulator/Detector Evaluator

The fire emulator/detector evaluator (FE/DE) is a computer-controlled flow tunnel used to re-create the environments surrounding detectors in the … more

Large Fire Research Facility

As the federal government's principal fire research laboratory, EL maintains some of the country's best and most extensive fire testing … more

Radiative Gasification Apparatus

This apparatus, developed at EL, determines gasification rate (mass loss rate) of a horizontally oriented specimen exposed in a nitrogen … more

Lateral Ignition and Flame Spread Apparatus

This apparatus, developed at EL, determines material properties related to piloted ignition of a vertically oriented sample under constant and … more

Software
Software: FDS and Smokeview

  Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) is a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of fire-driven fluid flow. The software solves numerically … more

Software: CFAST

The Consolidated Model of Fire and Smoke Transport, CFAST, is a computer program that fire investigators, safety officials, engineers, architects … more

Software: Sprinkler Use Decisioning

Sprinkler Use Decisioning is a Web-tool designed to facilitate economic analysis of residential fire sprinklers at the homeowner-and … more

Software: ToGS

Turnout Gear Selector (ToGS) helps the manufacturers, purchasers and users of fire turnout gear evaluate and select the turnout coat and pants … more

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