![What is Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion?](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121007144829im_/http://www.nrel.gov/otec/images/2_what_on.gif)
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![Needed Research](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121007144829im_/http://www.nrel.gov/otec/images/2_research_on.gif)
![Design and Location](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121007144829im_/http://www.nrel.gov/otec/images/2_design_location_off.gif)
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![Markets](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121007144829im_/http://www.nrel.gov/otec/images/2_markets_off.gif)
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To accelerate the development of OTEC systems, researchers need to:
- Obtain data on OTEC plant operation with appropriately sized demonstration plants
- Develop and characterize cold-water pipe technology and create a database of information on materials, design, deployment, and installation
- Conduct further research on the heat exchanger systems to improve heat transfer performance and decrease costs
- Conduct research in the areas of innovative turbine concepts for the large machines required for open-cycle systems
- Identify and evaluate advanced concepts for ocean thermal energy extraction
For more information on research needs, click on the items below:
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