Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS)
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Table 2-6. Hazardous Materials Fatalities, Injuries, Accidents, and Property Damage Data

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  1975 1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Total fatalities 27 19 8 8 10 R16 15 11 7 120 R12 13 5
Accident-related 21 14 7 7 10 15 14 11 6 7 R10 8 3
Air fatalities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110 0 0 0
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Highway fatalities 27 17 8 8 10 R16 15 11 7 8 R12 13 5
Accident-related 21 12 7 7 10 15 14 11 6 5 R10 8 3
Rail fatalities 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
Accident-related 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
Watera fatalities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otherb fatalities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total injured persons 648 626 253 423 439 R604 627 577 R400 R1,175 R225 197 267
Accident-related 168 47 16 18 40 98 62 111 18 R864 16 15 13
Air injured persons 5 8 4 39 31 23 50 57 R33 R33 24 20 13
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Highway injured persons 527 493 195 311 333 R465 511 425 296 R216 R156 153 217
Accident-related 156 43 9 9 27 34 61 95 14 R22 11 11 13
Rail injured persons 99 121 53 73 75 116 66 95 71 926 45 22 37
Accident-related 12 4 7 9 13 64 1 16 4 842 5 4 0
Watera injured persons 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otherb injured persons 15 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total incidents 10,951 15,719 6,019 R8,879 9,110 R9,310 12,830 R16,087 14,743 R13,950 R13,995 15,349 16,881
Accident-related 440 486 364 297 303 R283 264 R295 R294 R332 R310 316 272
Air incidents 147 223 114 297 299 R413 622 929 R814 R916 R1,027 1,380 1,553
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
Highway incidents 10,063 14,161 4,752 R7,296 7,644 R7,759 11,080 R13,995 R12,764 R11,917 R11,861 12,968 14,281
Accident-related 330 347 302 249 249 R245 R215 246 R244 R289 R257 264 219
Rail incidents 694 1,271 842 1,279 1,155 R1,130 1,120 1,157 1,153 R1,111 R1,102 990 1,039
Accident-related 109 134 61 48 54 36 R49 52 50 R43 52 51 53
Watera incidents 28 34 7 7 12 8 8 6 12 6 R5 11 8
Accident-related 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otherb incidents 19 30 304 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accident-related 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total property damage (current $ thousands)c 8,090 10,829 22,993 32,353 38,351 R35,164 22,802 R44,185 R30,903 R46,849 R33,394 45,796 31,407
Accident-related 6,051 6,236 20,268 24,792 30,184 R27,644 13,117 25,542 23,516 R37,737 R25,069 36,770 19,406
Air property damage 8.9 12.3 12.3 142 77 R99 88 178 R101 87 R336 267 283
Accident-related 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Highway property damage 5,584 7,324 12,690 20,190 29,650 R23,920 19,849 R25,243 R22,144 R29,268 R24,664 28,155 23,213
Accident-related 3,694 3,782 10,175 14,132 23,953 R18,140 11,200 13,528 16,256 R22,277 R17,730 21,332 13,361
Rail property damage 2,488 2,952 10,274 11,952 8,469 R11,002 2,651 18,673 8,485 R17,374 R8,355 16,360 7,850
Accident-related 2,357 2,357 10,094 10,660 6,231 9,378 1,916 12,014 7,260 15,460 7,339 15,438 6,045
Watera property damage 6.1 505 3.2 70 154 143 213 92 174 120 R38 1015 61
Accident-related 0 81 0 0 0 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Otherb property damage 3.5 35 14.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accident-related 0.3 15.6 <0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

a Water category only includes nonbulk marine. Bulk marine hazardous materials incidents are reported to the U.S. Coast Guard and are not included.
b Other category includes freight forwarders and modes not otherwise specified.
c Property damage under $30,000 is reported to the nearest $100. Property damage $30,000 or greater is reported to the nearest $1000, therefore the total may not equal the sum.

KEY: R = revised.

NOTES: Hazardous materials information system database operations were initiated in 1971. The Office of Hazardous Materials Safety determines whether fatalities and injuries should be clarified as hazardous material-related after telephone contact with the carriers submitting incident reports.

SOURCES:
1975-85: U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Special Programs Administration, Office of HazardousMaterials Safety, Hazardous Materials Information System Database, 1999.
1990-99: Ibid. Internet site http://hazmat.dot.gov/10yearfrm.htm, as of May 2, 2000.



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