Oil Pipeline Profile,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Financial,,1960,,1970,,1980,,1990,,1994,,1995,,,,1996,,1997,,1998, Operating revenues ($ millions),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, FERC-regulated,,770,c,"1,188",c,"6,340",c,"R7,045",c,"6,950",c,"R6,962",,,c,"7,262",c,"R7,264",c,"7,300",c Nonregulated,,125,,208,,"1,208",,"1,342",,"1,323",,"R1,316",,,,"1,373",,"R1,343",,"1,356", Total,,895,,"1,396",,"7,548",,"R8,387",,"8,273",,"R8,278",,,,"8,635",,"R8,607",,"8,656", Inventory,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Number of FERC-regulated companies,,87,d,101,d,130,d,150,d,158,d,161,,,d,160,d,U,,U, "Number of employees, pipeline companiesa",,"23,100",e,"17,600",e,"21,300",e,"18,500",f,"17,100",f,"R15,100",,,g,"14,500",g,"R14,200",g,"13,800",g Miles of pipeline (statute miles)b,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Crude lines,,"141,085",h,"146,275",h,"129,831",h,"118,805",h,"114,000",h,"R129,423",,,h,"R92,610",h,"91,523",h,"87,663",h Product lines,,"49,859",,"72,396",,"88,562",,"89,947",,"86,500",,"R92,177",,,,"R84,925",,"88,350",,"90,985", All lines,,"190,944",,"218,671",,"218,393",,"208,752",,"200,500",,"221,600",,,,"177,535",,"179,873",,"178,648", Performance,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Intercity ton-miles (millions),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Crude oil,,N, ,N, ,"362,600",i,"334,800",i,"322,600",i,"335,900",,,i,"338,300",i,"R337,400",I,"334,100",I Petroleum products,,N,,N,,"225,600",,"249,300",,"268,800",,"265,200",,,,"280,900",,"R279,100",,"285,700", Total,,"229,000",i,"431,000",i,"588,200",,"584,100",,"591,400",,"601,100",,,,"619,200",,"R616,500",,"619,800", Tons transported (millions),,468.4,,790.3,,960.8,,"1,057.4",,R1099,,"R1,124.8",,,,"1,099.0",,R1183.8,,"1,211.8", Average length of haul (statute miles),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Crude oil,,325,j,300,j,871,j,805,j,756,j,R747,,,j,R779,j,713,,689, Petroleum products,,269,,357,,414,,389,,400,,R393,,,,R393,,393,,393, Safety,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Fatalities,,N,,4,k,4,k,3,k,1,k,3,,,k,5,k,0,k,2,k Injuried Persons,,N,,21,,15,,7,,"1,858",,11,,,,13,,5,,6, Incidents,,N,,351,,246,,180,,R243,,188,,,,R193,,R171,,153, a,"Includes companies whose pipelines carry crude petroleum, petroleum products, and nonpetroleum pipeline liquids.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, b,"Regulated plus unregulated mileage of crude oil trunk and gathering lines, plus refined oil trunk lines.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, KEY: FERC = Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; N = data do not exist; R = revised; ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, U = data are not available.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, NOTE: The Interstate Commerce Committee regulated oil pipelines in the 1960s and 1970s.,: The Interstate Commerce Committee regulated oil pipelines in the 1960s and 1970s.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "SOURCES: Unless otherwise noted, refer to chapter tables for sources.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, c,"Eno Transportation Foundation, Inc., Transportation In America, 1998 (Washington, DC: 1998), p. 40.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, d,"Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, e,"U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment, Hours and Earnings, United States, 1909-94 ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,"(Washington, DC: September 1994), SIC 46.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, f,"Ibid., Employment, Hours and Earnings, United States, 1988-1996 (Washington, DC: July 1996), SIC 46.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, g,"Ibid., Internet website www.bls.gov, as of Apr. 19, 1999.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, h,"Eno Transportation Foundation, Inc., Transportation In America, 1998 (Washington, DC: 1998), p. 64; ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,"and Transportation in America, Supplement, 1999, (Washington, DC: 1999), p. xii.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, i,"Ibid., pp. 44, 59,46.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, j,"Ibid., p. 71.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, k,"U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Special Programs Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety, DPS-35, ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,"personal communication, and Internet website http://ops.dot.gov, as of Mar. 18, 1999.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,