Idaho's Mount Borah
BLM
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT
Soaring over the Snake River Birds of Prey NCA Survey pin Teepees at Idaho's Sacajawea Interpretive Center in Salmon Riding Idaho's rangelands Kayaking on Idaho's scenic rivers
Idaho
>Idaho>Programs
Print Page
Idaho's Wild Horse Program

Challis Herd Management Area Wild Horse Gather

Scheduled for October 26-November 1


The BLM Idaho Falls District, Challis Field Office is scheduled to begin the Challis Herd Management Area (CHMA) Wild Horse Gather on Friday, October 26, 2012 through November 2, 2012. The last gathering of wild horses within the Challis HMA was conducted in 2009. 

Challis wild horse

VIDEO: Why Conduct the Challis Gather?

Goal of the Challis Gather

The Appropriate Management Level (AML) for wild horses within the CHMA is 185. The AML was established in the July 1999 Challis Resource Management Plan EIS following an in-depth analysis of habitat suitability and resource monitoring and population inventory data, with public involvement. The Challis RMP recognized that between gathers the population would range up to 253. Two hundred and fifty-three (253) is the maximum number of wild horses that can graze in a thriving natural ecological balance and multiple use relationship on the public lands in the area.  

The current estimated population of wild horses is 322, including wild horses residing both in and outside the CHMA. This number is based on aerial population inventory conducted as a direct count with multiple experienced observers. The current population is about 174 animals over the AML. This helicopter gather must be conducted in order to maintain healthy horses on healthy rangelands; the CHMA population must be at or below 253 wild horses.

*At this time, horse numbers are approximate.   The BLM will conduct another aerial population inventory in the coming weeks, so horse numbers may change with new data and information resulting from the upcoming census flight.

Since the passage of the Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act (WFRHBA) of 1971, management knowledge regarding wild horse population levels has increased. By law, BLM is required to remove excess animals once a determination has been made that excess animals are present and removal is necessary. Decreasing removal numbers while reducing population growth rates and ensuring the welfare of wild horses on the range is pertinent to the BLM’s National Wild Horse and Burro Act program goals and consistent with findings and recommendations from the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP), which recently issued a BLM Task Force Report in August 2011 following their evaluation of handling procedures and animal welfare at wild horse gathers, and short and long term sorting/holding facilities.

Any potential gather-related impacts have been analyzed in the Challis Herd Management Area Gather Environmental Assessment.
 

Documents and Resources

two Challis horses
Learn more about the Challis Herd Management Area horses

Read the Challis Herd Management Area Gather Environmental Assessment

 

 



Details of the Gather

As the gather progresses, BLM will continue to provide updates on horse numbers, horse conditions, and other gather-related information on the BLM Idaho website, which will be updated daily.  A Daily Gather Report page will be available when the gather begins.   

Adoption

Wild horses removed from the HMAs will be made available for adoption. Animals for which there is no adoption demand will be placed in long-term pastures where they will be humanely cared for and retain their “wild” status and protection under the 1971 Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act. The BLM does not sell or send any horses to slaughter.

Learn More about the Adoption Program

Background

The Challis HMA is managed by the BLM Idaho Falls District, Challis field office. The Challis Herd Management Area (or HMA) is located in the heart of Idaho at the East Fork of the Salmon River and encompasses 154,150 acres. The herd area is bordered on the north by the Salmon River, on the west by the East Fork of the Salmon River, on the south by the ridgeline between Herd Creek and Road Creek and on the east by U.S. Highway 93. 

The last wild horse gather of the CHMA occurred in July 2009, when 366 horses were captured, 141 horses were removed, 167 horses were released back into the CHMA. The 167 horses that were released joined 57 horses that were not gathered, resulting in a 2009 post-gather population of 224 horses.


Attending the Gather

*A phone number will be established and posted *HERE* before the gather begins, so visitors will be able to call and find out the next day's meeting locations, meeting time and other pertinent information.

*All observers will meet at the Challis Field Office in Challis, Idaho at 6:30 a.m. If this location or meeting time changes, the information phone line will be updated with the most current information.   

Visitor Protocols

BLM recognizes and respects the right of interested members of the public and the press to observe the Challis wild horse gather. At the same time, BLM must ensure the health and safety of the public, BLM's employees and contractors, and America's wild horses. Accordingly, BLM developed these rules to maximize the opportunity for reasonable public access to the gather while ensuring that BLM's health and safety responsibilities are fulfilled. Failure to maintain safe distances from operations at the gather and temporary holding sites could result in members of the public inadvertently getting in the path of the wild horses or gather personnel, thereby placing themselves and others at risk, or causing stress and potential injury to the wild horses.
 
The BLM and the contractor’s helicopter pilot must comply with 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations, which determines the minimum safe altitudes and distance people must be from the aircraft. To be in compliance with these regulations, the viewing location at the gather site and holding corrals must be approximately 500 feet from the operating location of the helicopter at all times. The viewing locations may vary depending on topography, terrain and other factors.
 
Observation opportunities and gather operations may be suspended if bad weather conditions create unsafe flying conditions. A Wild Horse Gather Info Line will be established by the time the gather begins and will be updated daily with the status of the gather.

Inclement weather, a gather location inaccessible to the public, or lack of gather operations on a given day (trap moving, equipment problems, etc.) will cancel the observation outing for that day. Cancellations will often not be known before the 6:30 a.m. meeting time

Because of the fluidity of gather operations, be prepared for the possibility of waiting at gather locations for hours without seeing any actual wild horse gathering.

Observers must provide their own 4-wheel drive high clearance vehicle, appropriate shoes, clothing, food and water.

Observers are prohibited from riding in government and contractor vehicles and equipment.

BLM will establish one observation area, in the immediate area of the gather and holding sites, to which individuals will be directed. This area will be placed so as to maximize the opportunity for public observation while providing for a safe and effective wild horse gather. The utilization of such observation areas is necessary due to the use and presence of heavy equipment and aircraft in the gather operation and the critical need to allow BLM personnel and contractors to fully focus on attending to the needs of the wild horses while maintaining a safe environment for all involved. In addition, observation areas will be sited so as to protect the wild horses from being spooked, startled or impacted in a manner that results in increased stress.

BLM representatives will escort visitors to and from the gather and/or temporary holding facility during designated observation days.

Individuals will be directed to the designated observation area by BLM personnel and informed of behavioral rules (such as remaining quiet and still to ensure a safe and effective gather operation).

Visitors are NOT permitted to walk around the gather site unaccompanied by a BLM representative.
 

Observers are prohibited from climbing/trespassing onto or in the trucks, equipment or corrals, which is the private property of the contractor.

When BLM is using a helicopter or other heavy equipment in close proximity to a designated observation area, members of the public may be asked to stay by their vehicle for some time before being directed to an observation area once the use of the helicopter or the heavy machinery is complete.

When given the signal that the helicopter is close to the gather site bringing wild horses in, visitors must sit down in areas specified by BLM representatives and must not move or talk as the horses are guided into the corral.

Visitors must direct their questions/comments to either the designated BLM representative or the BLM spokesperson on site, and not engage other BLM/contractor staff and disrupt their gather duties/responsibilities - professional and respectful behavior is expected of all.

Individuals attempting to move outside a designated observation area will be requested to move back to the designated area or to leave the site. Failure to do so may result in citation or arrest. It is important to stay within the designated observation area to safely observe the wild horse gather.

Visitors who do not cooperate and follow the rules will be escorted off the gather site by BLM law enforcement personnel, and will be prohibited from participating in any subsequent observation days.

BLM reserves the right to alter these rules based on changes in circumstances that may pose a risk to health, public safety or the safety of wild horses (such as weather, lightning, wildfire, etc.

Know before you go…

There are no facilities, including restrooms, in the HMAs.

Cell service is very limited or nonexistent in much of the HMAs. Plan to be out of range    for most of the day.

Arrive at the meeting place with a full tank of gas.

Roads are rugged and rocky. A high-clearance, four wheel drive vehicle is strongly recommended. Your tires must be in good condition and you should have a fully inflated spare and tire changing equipment.

Be prepared for weather extremes. Check the forecast the night before to ensure that you are prepared and dressed appropriately.

Parking will be limited at many gather locations. Be prepared to hike into some observation locations, Wear sturdy boots as some hikes could be arduous involving steep and rocky terrain. Hiking requirements will be explained at each morning briefing.

Binoculars and a camera with a telephoto lens are strongly recommended.

Dress in earth tones. Brightly-colored clothing can be a distraction to the horses.

For more information on the Wild Horse and Burro Program, call 866-468-7826 or email wildhorse@blm.gov