November 2010 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Rose 15.5 Percent from November 2009
(State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)
|
Tuesday, February 1, 2011 - Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners Canada and Mexico was 15.5 percent higher in November 2010 than in November 2009, reaching $68.1 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1).
BTS, a part of the Research and Innovative Technology Administration, reported that the value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico fell 3.6 percent in November 2010 from October 2010 (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.
Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. In November, 86.1 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moved on land.
The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico in November was up 8.2 percent compared to November 2005, and up 36.7 percent compared to November 2000, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in November were up 29.7 percent compared to November 2000, while exports were up 45.8 percent.
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada
U.S.–Canada surface transportation trade totaled $39.5 billion in November, up 12.6 percent compared to November 2009 (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was 11.5 percent higher in November 2010 compared to November 2009, while the value of exports carried by truck was 12.6 percent higher during this period.
Michigan led all states in surface trade with Canada in November with $4.5 billion (Table 5).
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Mexico
U.S.–Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $28.6 billion in November, up 19.7 percent compared to November 2009 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 22.4 percent higher in November 2010 than November 2009 while the value of exports carried by truck was 21.9 percent higher.
Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in November with $10.3 billion.
The TransBorder Freight Data are a unique subset of official U.S. foreign trade statistics released by the U.S. Census Bureau. New data are tabulated monthly and historical data are not adjusted for inflation. November TransBorder numbers include data received by BTS as of Jan. 14.
The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov. More information on TransBorder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/. BTS will release December TransBorder numbers on March 1.
Table 1. Value of Monthly U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada and Mexico
(millions of dollars)
Month | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | Percent Change 2008-2009 | Percent Change 2009-2010 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 65,160 | 47,459 | 56,697 | -27.2 | 19.5 |
February | 69,406 | 47,938 | 59,492 | -30.9 | 24.1 |
March | 70,787 | 51,055 | 69,943 | -27.9 | 37.0 |
April | 74,317 | 49,729 | 65,831 | -33.1 | 32.4 |
May | 74,128 | 47,881 | 66,805 | -35.4 | 39.5 |
June | 74,139 | 50,753 | 69,859 | -31.5 | 37.6 |
July | 71,628 | 51,545 | 61,260 | -28.0 | 18.8 |
August | 72,254 | 54,254 | 67,964 | -24.9 | 25.3 |
September | 71,801 | 57,294 | 68,324 | -20.2 | 19.3 |
October | 72,683 | 61,400 | 70,565 | -15.5 | 14.9 |
November | 60,661 | 58,922 | 68,060 | -2.9 | 15.5 |
December | 52,910 | 58,465 | 10.5 | ||
Year-to-date | 776,965 | 578,231 | 724,800 | -25.6 | 25.3 |
Annual | 829,875 | 636,695 | -23.3 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding.
Table 2. U.S. Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico by Mode of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2009 | October 2010 | November 2010 | Percent Change October - November 2010 | Percent Change November 2009 - 2010 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 31,693 | 37,490 | 36,544 | -2.5 | 15.3 |
Exports | 27,229 | 33,074 | 31,516 | -4.7 | 15.7 | |
Total | 58,922 | 70,565 | 68,060 | -3.6 | 15.5 | |
Truck | Imports | 20,236 | 24,603 | 23,761 | -3.4 | 17.4 |
Exports | 21,225 | 25,607 | 24,660 | -3.7 | 16.2 | |
Rail | Imports | 6,126 | 7,615 | 7,222 | -5.2 | 17.9 |
Exports | 3,480 | 4,149 | 3,912 | -5.7 | 12.4 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 4,187 | 4,104 | 4,413 | 7.5 | 5.4 |
Exports | 281 | 861 | 482 | -44.0 | 71.7 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, and other transportation. For additional detail refer to the “Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html
Table 3. November 2010 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Compared with November of Prior Years
Compared to November in... | Percent Change | ||
---|---|---|---|
Imports | Exports | Total Surface Trade | |
2009 | 15.3 | 15.7 | 15.5 |
2008 | 11.4 | 13.1 | 12.2 |
2007 | -7.9 | 2.7 | -3.3 |
2006 | -0.7 | 12.5 | 5.0 |
2005 | 0.4 | 18.9 | 8.2 |
2004 | 14.2 | 30.6 | 21.2 |
2003 | 33.7 | 49.2 | 40.5 |
2002 | 39.4 | 56.7 | 46.9 |
2001 | 45.6 | 63.2 | 53.2 |
2000 | 29.7 | 45.8 | 36.7 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Table 4. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2009 | October 2010 | November 2010 | Percent Change October - November 2010 | Percent Change November 2009 - 2010 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 18,168 | 20,796 | 20,461 | -1.6 | 12.6 |
Exports | 16,880 | 19,894 | 19,012 | -4.4 | 12.6 | |
Total | 35,048 | 40,690 | 39,472 | -3.0 | 12.6 | |
Truck | Imports | 9,299 | 11,014 | 10,373 | -5.8 | 11.5 |
Exports | 13,026 | 15,543 | 14,667 | -5.6 | 12.6 | |
Rail | Imports | 3,923 | 4,884 | 4,893 | 0.2 | 24.7 |
Exports | 1,899 | 2,219 | 2,133 | -3.9 | 12.3 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 4,172 | 4,085 | 4,398 | 7.7 | 5.4 |
Exports | 208 | 208 | 306 | 47.5 | 47.7 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, and other transportation. For additional detail refer to the “Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html
Table 5. Top 10 States Trading with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by November 2010 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Rank | State | November 2010 |
---|---|---|
1 | Michigan | 4,536 |
2 | Illinois | 3,742 |
3 | New York | 2,868 |
4 | California | 2,847 |
5 | Ohio | 2,486 |
6 | Texas | 2,159 |
7 | Washington | 1,644 |
8 | Pennsylvania | 1,502 |
9 | Indiana | 1,227 |
10 | Minnesota | 1,187 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Table 6. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2009 | October 2010 | November 2010 | Percent Change October - November 2010 | Percent Change November 2009 - 2010 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 13,525 | 16,695 | 16,083 | -3.7 | 18.9 |
Exports | 10,349 | 13,180 | 12,504 | -5.1 | 20.8 | |
Total | 23,875 | 29,875 | 28,587 | -4.3 | 19.7 | |
Truck | Imports | 10,937 | 13,589 | 13,389 | -1.5 | 22.4 |
Exports | 8,199 | 10,064 | 9,993 | -0.7 | 21.9 | |
Rail | Imports | 2,203 | 2,731 | 2,328 | -14.7 | 5.7 |
Exports | 1,580 | 1,929 | 1,780 | -7.8 | 12.6 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 15 | 19 | 15 | -21.5 | 1.5 |
Exports | 73 | 653 | 175 | -73.2 | 140.1 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/
Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, and other transportation. For additional detail refer to the “Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html
Table 7. Top 10 States Trading with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by November 2010 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Rank | State | November 2010 |
---|---|---|
1 | Texas | 10,271 |
2 | California | 4,399 |
3 | Michigan | 3,109 |
4 | Illinois | 908 |
5 | Arizona | 799 |
6 | Ohio | 780 |
7 | Tennessee | 572 |
8 | Indiana | 505 |
9 | North Carolina | 453 |
10 | Pennsylvania | 411 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/programs/international/transborder/