November 2006 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Rose 3.0 Percent from November 2005
(State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)
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Wednesday, January 31, 2007 - Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners Canada and Mexico was 3.0 percent higher in November 2006 than in November 2005, reaching $64.8 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1).
BTS, a part of the Research and Innovative Technology Administration (RITA), reported that total North American surface transportation trade fell 3.1 percent in November from October (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.
Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. About 90 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moves on land.
Total North American surface transportation trade value in November was up 45.9 percent compared to November 2001, and up 80.4 percent compared to November 1996, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in November were up 91.2 percent compared to November 1996, while exports were up 68.0 percent.
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada
U.S.-Canada surface transportation trade totaled $40.5 billion in November, down 1.2 percent compared to November 2005 (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was 3.2 percent lower in November 2006 than November 2005, while the value of exports carried by truck was 3.5 percent higher.
Michigan led all states in surface trade with Canada in November with $5.9 billion (Table 5).
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Mexico
U.S. - Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $24.3 billion in November, up 11.1 percent compared to November 2005 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 11.2 percent higher in November 2006 than November 2005 while the value of exports carried by truck was 5.4 percent higher.
Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in November with $7.3 billion (Table 7).
The Transborder Freight Data are a special extract of the official U.S. foreign trade statistics. The data are tabulated for BTS monthly by the U.S. Census Bureau's Foreign Trade Division. November transborder numbers include data received by BTS as of Jan. 16.
The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov. More information on Transborder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/transborder/. BTS will release December transborder numbers on Feb. 28.
Table 1. Value of Monthly U.S. Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico
(millions of dollars)
Month | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | Percent Change 2004-2005 | Percent Change 2005-2006 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 45,686 | 52,334 | 61,189 | 14.6 | 16.9 |
February | 48,170 | 53,592 | 59,804 | 11.3 | 11.6 |
March | 56,269 | 59,436 | 68,213 | 5.6 | 14.8 |
April | 53,195 | 58,297 | 61,742 | 9.6 | 5.9 |
May | 53,155 | 57,870 | 65,994 | 8.9 | 14.0 |
June | 55,422 | 59,431 | 66,898 | 7.2 | 12.6 |
July | 48,096 | 49,690 | 55,939 | 3.3 | 12.6 |
August | 53,577 | 60,188 | 66,354 | 12.3 | 10.2 |
September | 54,913 | 61,166 | 63,295 | 11.4 | 3.5 |
October | 56,880 | 63,985 | 66,846 | 12.5 | 4.5 |
November | 56,134 | 62,894 | 64,805 | 12.0 | 3.0 |
December | 52,065 | 59,104 | 13.5 | ||
Year-to-date | 581,498 | 638,882 | 701,078 | 9.9 | 9.7 |
Annual | 633,563 | 697,987 | 10.2 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 2. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Canada and Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2005 | October 2006 | November 2006 | Percent Change Oct. 2006-Nov. 2006 | Percent Change November 2005-2006 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 36,387 | 37,943 | 36,794 | -3.0 | 1.1 |
Exports | 26,507 | 28,902 | 28,011 | -3.1 | 5.7 | |
Total | 62,894 | 66,846 | 64,805 | -3.1 | 3.0 | |
Truck | Imports | 23,095 | 25,010 | 23,817 | -4.8 | 3.1 |
Exports | 20,899 | 22,530 | 21,774 | -3.4 | 4.2 | |
Rail | Imports | 7,440 | 7,328 | 7,653 | 4.4 | 2.9 |
Exports | 3,125 | 3,550 | 3,686 | 3.8 | 17.9 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 4,753 | 4,392 | 4,184 | -4.7 | -12.0 |
Exports | 212 | 257 | 247 | -3.9 | 16.5 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight Data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 3. November 2006 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Compared with November of Prior Years
Compared to November in. | Percent Change | ||
---|---|---|---|
Imports | Exports | Total Surface Trade | |
2005 | 1.1 | 5.7 | 3.0 |
2004 | 15.0 | 16.1 | 15.4 |
2003 | 34.6 | 32.7 | 33.7 |
2002 | 40.4 | 39.3 | 39.9 |
2001 | 46.6 | 45.1 | 45.9 |
2000 | 30.6 | 29.6 | 30.2 |
1999 | 45.2 | 36.5 | 41.3 |
1998 | 71.1 | 55.8 | 64.1 |
1997 | 88.4 | 62.5 | 76.2 |
1996 | 91.2 | 68.0 | 80.4 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 4. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2005 | October 2006 | November 2006 | Percent Change Oct. 2006-Nov. 2006 | Percent Change November 2005-2006 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 24,074 | 23,685 | 22,828 | -3.6 | -5.2 |
Exports | 16,974 | 18,100 | 17,709 | -2.2 | 4.3 | |
Total | 41,048 | 41,785 | 40,537 | -3.0 | -1.2 | |
Truck | Imports | 12,894 | 13,383 | 12,479 | -6.8 | -3.2 |
Exports | 13,379 | 14,165 | 13,852 | -2.2 | 3.5 | |
Rail | Imports | 5,546 | 4,943 | 5,288 | 7.0 | -4.6 |
Exports | 1,716 | 1,977 | 1,937 | -2.1 | 12.8 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 4,753 | 4,381 | 4,176 | -4.7 | -12.1 |
Exports | 147 | 199 | 192 | -3.6 | 30.6 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight Data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 5. Top 10 States Trading with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by November 2006 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Rank | State | November 2006 |
---|---|---|
1 | Michigan | 5,871 |
2 | Illinois | 3,175 |
3 | Ohio | 2,879 |
4 | New York | 2,815 |
5 | California | 2,653 |
6 | Texas | 1,932 |
7 | Pennsylvania | 1,513 |
8 | Tennessee | 1,357 |
9 | Washington | 1,296 |
10 | Indiana | 1,284 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 6. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Mode | November 2005 | October 2006 | November 2006 | Percent Change Oct. 2006-Nov. 2006 | Percent Change November 2005-2006 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Surface Modes | Imports | 12,312 | 14,258 | 13,966 | -2.1 | 13.4 |
Exports | 9,534 | 10,802 | 10,302 | -4.6 | 8.1 | |
Total | 21,846 | 25,061 | 24,268 | -3.2 | 11.1 | |
Truck | Imports | 10,200 | 11,626 | 11,338 | -2.5 | 11.2 |
Exports | 7,519 | 8,364 | 7,922 | -5.3 | 5.4 | |
Rail | Imports | 1,894 | 2,385 | 2,365 | -0.8 | 24.9 |
Exports | 1,409 | 1,573 | 1,749 | 11.2 | 24.1 | |
Pipeline | Imports | 0 | 12 | 8 | -33.6 | NA |
Exports | 66 | 58 | 56 | -4.6 | -15.3 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 7. Top 10 States Trading with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation Ranked by November 2006 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Rank | State | November 2006 |
---|---|---|
1 | Texas | 7,350 |
2 | California | 4,416 |
3 | Michigan | 2,578 |
4 | Arizona | 858 |
5 | Illinois | 809 |
6 | Tennessee | 576 |
7 | Ohio | 524 |
8 | New York | 514 |
9 | Indiana | 456 |
10 | Pennsylvania | 424 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/