Table 1.4. Medicaid Eligible Population and Their Estimated Asthma Prevalence and Expenditures for Medical Care, for People 0-18, 19-64, and 65 and Over, by State, 2004
State |
Medicaid population age 0-18 with asthma1, 2 |
Estimated Medicaid expense for age 0-18 with asthma3 |
Medicaid population age 19-64 with asthma1, 2 |
Estimated Medicaid expense for age 19-64 with asthma3 |
Medicaid population age 65 and over with asthma1, 2 |
Estimated Medicaid expense for age 65 and over with asthma3 |
Total estimated Medicaid spending on asthma |
Total U.S. |
2,490,162 |
$2,762,864,614 |
1,495,216 |
$1,658,959,559 |
367,589 |
$407,843,883 |
$4,829,668,056 |
Alabama |
38,710 |
42,949,509 |
22,755 |
25,247,402 |
7,610 |
8,442,977 |
76,639,889 |
Alaska |
7,034 |
7,804,689 |
2,503 |
2,777,450 |
471 |
522,940 |
11,105,078 |
Arizona |
56,803 |
63,023,309 |
42,775 |
47,459,833 |
5,375 |
5,963,662 |
116,446,804 |
Arkansas |
33,407 |
37,065,885 |
16,300 |
18,085,041 |
3,928 |
4,358,105 |
59,509,031 |
California |
375,857 |
417,018,055 |
354,222 |
393,013,154 |
55,957 |
62,084,579 |
872,115,787 |
Colorado |
25,869 |
28,701,536 |
11,314 |
12,552,861 |
3,181 |
3,529,001 |
44,783,397 |
Connecticut |
21,677 |
24,051,405 |
12,640 |
14,024,487 |
3,993 |
4,430,678 |
42,506,570 |
Delaware |
6,550 |
7,267,791 |
5,167 |
5,733,110 |
763 |
846,045 |
13,846,946 |
District of Columbia |
6,927 |
7,686,003 |
4,324 |
4,797,328 |
879 |
974,894 |
13,458,225 |
Florida |
133,036 |
147,605,412 |
62,103 |
68,904,224 |
23,182 |
25,720,149 |
242,229,785 |
Georgia |
90,616 |
100,539,397 |
35,189 |
39,042,880 |
10,389 |
11,526,972 |
151,109,249 |
Hawaii |
8,815 |
9,780,075 |
6,486 |
7,196,281 |
1,411 |
1,565,654 |
18,542,011 |
Idaho |
12,498 |
13,867,029 |
4,020 |
4,460,545 |
831 |
921,782 |
19,249,357 |
Illinois |
102,508 |
113,733,823 |
45,906 |
50,933,795 |
23,087 |
25,615,256 |
190,282,873 |
Indiana |
49,771 |
55,221,121 |
21,155 |
23,471,824 |
4,983 |
5,528,150 |
84,221,095 |
Iowa |
18,265 |
20,265,440 |
9,598 |
10,649,490 |
2,564 |
2,844,256 |
33,759,186 |
Kansas |
17,219 |
19,104,169 |
7,221 |
8,011,925 |
2,077 |
2,303,906 |
29,420,000 |
Kentucky |
37,031 |
41,086,078 |
20,388 |
22,620,914 |
5,771 |
6,403,500 |
70,110,492 |
Louisiana |
60,176 |
66,766,180 |
19,752 |
21,915,131 |
6,766 |
7,507,161 |
96,188,473 |
Maine |
9,884 |
10,966,548 |
10,415 |
11,555,512 |
2,135 |
2,368,308 |
24,890,369 |
Maryland |
39,562 |
43,894,567 |
20,052 |
22,247,904 |
4,958 |
5,500,957 |
71,643,428 |
Massachusetts |
41,101 |
45,602,596 |
35,605 |
39,504,432 |
8,736 |
9,693,024 |
94,800,053 |
Michigan |
81,334 |
90,241,556 |
45,505 |
50,487,891 |
8,256 |
9,160,665 |
149,890,112 |
Minnesota |
31,172 |
34,585,287 |
18,715 |
20,764,275 |
5,580 |
6,190,955 |
61,540,518 |
Mississippi |
37,451 |
41,552,140 |
16,642 |
18,464,992 |
5,935 |
6,585,379 |
66,602,512 |
Missouri |
54,908 |
60,921,518 |
30,678 |
34,037,601 |
6,274 |
6,960,719 |
101,919,838 |
Montana |
5,243 |
5,817,146 |
2,739 |
3,038,845 |
648 |
718,797 |
9,574,787 |
Nebraska |
13,703 |
15,204,154 |
5,036 |
5,587,266 |
1,511 |
1,676,525 |
22,467,944 |
Nevada |
12,475 |
13,841,080 |
5,768 |
6,400,127 |
1,479 |
1,640,605 |
21,881,813 |
New Hampshire |
6,812 |
7,558,165 |
2,673 |
2,965,791 |
875 |
971,003 |
11,494,960 |
New Jersey |
44,490 |
49,362,205 |
21,550 |
23,909,743 |
8,870 |
9,840,991 |
83,112,939 |
New Mexico |
26,400 |
29,291,657 |
11,272 |
12,506,094 |
2,027 |
2,248,874 |
44,046,625 |
New York |
169,245 |
187,779,155 |
159,707 |
177,196,516 |
31,651 |
35,116,711 |
400,092,382 |
North Carolina |
69,173 |
76,748,742 |
35,618 |
39,518,809 |
11,162 |
12,384,508 |
128,652,059 |
North Dakota |
3,194 |
3,543,548 |
1,858 |
2,060,969 |
599 |
664,165 |
6,268,681 |
Ohio |
91,345 |
101,348,167 |
50,979 |
56,561,476 |
9,881 |
10,963,639 |
168,873,282 |
Oklahoma |
37,529 |
41,639,376 |
11,828 |
13,123,041 |
4,053 |
4,497,129 |
59,259,545 |
Oregon |
23,081 |
25,608,648 |
17,960 |
19,926,693 |
3,114 |
3,455,074 |
48,990,414 |
Pennsylvania |
79,979 |
88,737,658 |
48,686 |
54,017,859 |
13,724 |
15,227,304 |
157,982,821 |
Rhode Island |
8,751 |
9,709,721 |
5,901 |
6,547,641 |
1,543 |
1,711,489 |
17,968,850 |
South Carolina |
43,054 |
47,769,146 |
22,902 |
25,410,397 |
8,791 |
9,753,628 |
82,933,171 |
South Dakota |
6,575 |
7,294,857 |
2,300 |
2,551,513 |
763 |
846,458 |
10,692,828 |
Tennessee |
58,656 |
65,079,755 |
50,391 |
55,908,976 |
10,950 |
12,149,506 |
133,138,237 |
Texas |
218,531 |
242,462,453 |
60,382 |
66,994,197 |
25,087 |
27,834,679 |
337,291,329 |
Utah |
14,296 |
15,861,343 |
7,541 |
8,367,319 |
892 |
989,344 |
25,218,006 |
Vermont |
5,924 |
6,572,266 |
4,854 |
5,385,075 |
1,324 |
1,468,936 |
13,426,277 |
Virginia |
40,341 |
44,758,613 |
16,354 |
18,145,315 |
6,336 |
7,029,631 |
69,933,559 |
Washington |
55,832 |
61,946,784 |
30,409 |
33,738,915 |
5,226 |
5,798,498 |
101,484,197 |
West Virginia |
16,127 |
17,893,248 |
10,016 |
11,113,064 |
2,103 |
2,333,210 |
31,339,522 |
Wisconsin |
37,023 |
41,077,590 |
25,527 |
28,322,682 |
9,552 |
10,597,629 |
79,997,901 |
Wyoming |
4,198 |
4,658,017 |
1,533 |
1,700,953 |
339 |
375,877 |
6,734,847 |
1 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, MSIS State Summary FY 2004. http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicaidDataSourcesGenInfo/02_MSISData.asp
2 Calculations of prevalence rates based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Health Data for All Ages, National Center for Health Statistics, accessed at http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=60
3 Calculations of direct cost per person, are based on Weiss et al (2000) inflated by medical care component of CPI to 2004. Indirect cost person are based on Weiss et al (2000) inflated by percent change in average annual wages through 2004. Weiss KB, Sullivan SD, Lyttle CS. Trends in the cost of illness for asthma in the United States, 1985-1994. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000 Sep;106(3):493-9.
Note: Age groups differ slightly depending on source. Population age groups for Medicaid eligibles are 0-18, 19-64, 65+, while NHIS prevalence rates are for age groups 0-17, 18-64, and 65+. Also, estimates based on age only by State (shown above) can differ substantially from estimates based on race only by State (shown in Tables B.1 through B.6). Combined age-race prevalence of asthma by State is not available.
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