Frequently Asked Questions

How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States?

EIA estimates that in 2010, about 480 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity were used for cooling by the residential and commercial sectors, or about 12% of total U.S. electricity consumption.

Of that, about 317 billion kWh were used for cooling by the residential sector, which was about 22% of total residential electricity consumption, and 8% of total U.S. electricity consumption in 2010. About 164 billion kWh were used by the commercial sector for cooling, which was about 12% of total commercial sector electricity consumption, and 4% of total U.S. electricity consumption in 2010.

EIA does not have an estimate of electricity consumption for cooling in manufacturing facilities.

Learn more:

EIA's estimates (and forecast) for residential and commercial sector energy consumption by type of end use (Tables 4 and 5).

Last updated: September 4, 2012


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