How to Obtain
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NCJ Number:
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NCJ 216641
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Title:
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Assessment of the Preparedness of Large Retail Malls to Prevent and Respond to Terrorist Attack
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Author(s):
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Robert C. Davis ; Christopher Ortiz ; Robert Rowe ; Joseph Broz ; George Rigakos ; Pam Collins
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Corporate Author:
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Vera Institute of Justice United States
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Date Published:
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01/2006 |
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Page Count:
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49 |
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Sponsoring Agency:
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Grant Number:
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2003-IJ-CX-1017 |
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Sale Source:
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National Institute of Justice/NCJRS Box 6000 Rockville, MD 20849 United States
NCJRS Photocopy Services Box 6000 Rockville, MD 20849-6000 United States |
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Document:
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PDF |
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Agency Summary:
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Agency Summary |
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Dataset:
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR21140 |
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Type:
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Studies/research reports |
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Language:
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English |
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Country:
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United States |
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Annotation:
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This study assessed whether large indoor shopping malls have become better prepared to respond to terrorist attacks since the attacks of September 11. |
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Abstract:
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The assessment found that malls have taken some steps to improve security; however, security gaps remain. Recommendations are to conduct formal risk assessments that lead to the mitigation of known risks on a cost-benefit basis; develop and rehearse emergency response plans and involve stakeholders; standardize antiterrorism training courses; and enhance partnerships with the public sector. Most mall security staff receives several hours of antiterrorism training, and a large majority of mall security directors report that they have emergency management plans that define actions security staff should take in a disaster. Other than Buffer Zone Protection Program grants, however, very little money is being spent to upgrade mall security. Only a few States have changed their laws to require background checks and set minimum hiring standards or training for private security personnel. Risk assessments are rare; and emergency management plans are often developed without the participation of local first-responders or mall store-owners and their security staffs. Security drills, when done at all, are seldom rigorous or done with first-responders; and there are no clear standards for measuring their effectiveness. The study conducted surveys with State homeland security advisors to obtain their views on mall preparedness, as well as surveys of security directors of the Nation's largest indoor retail malls. Site visits to 10 malls were conducted in order to examine how they were addressing security preparedness and response to disasters. A State-by-State analysis of State laws focused on the regulation of the hiring and training of private security personnel. 17 tables and 5 figures |
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Main Term(s):
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Domestic Preparedness |
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Index Term(s):
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Security systems ; Counter-terrorist tactics ; Police-private police cooperation ; Security management ; Security standards ; Security training ; Security surveys ; Private security officer training ; Counter-terrorist training ; Retail business security ; NIJ final report |
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To cite this abstract, use the following link:
https://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=238262
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* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents
not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.
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