The Nonpetroleum Based Fuels (NPBF) activity works to overcome technical barriers to expand markets for new liquid fuels, such as biodiesel and Fischer-Tropsch diesel, and gaseous fuels, including natural gas and hydrogen. Longer-term research and development is being performed on fuels that enable highly efficient and clean engines to employ advanced combustion concepts.
Nonpetroleum based fuels increase U.S. energy security by displacing petroleum and enabling high efficiency and low emission engines. NPBF work is specifically directed at meeting DOE's 21st Century Truck Partnership and U.S. DRIVE goals of increasing vehicle efficiency and displacing petroleum.