Jump to main content.


Facilities

Our Greatest Water Resource Our Employees links to employee list

Water Research Experts

The National Risk Management Research Laboratory (NRMRL) conducts a broad spectrum of water research. The Water Supply and Water Resources Division (WSWRD) studies the management of contaminants in water supplies that pose a threat to human health. WSWRD scientists and engineers develop approaches to monitor, treat, characterize, protect, and restore impaired waterways and infrastructure by conducting research in the areas of drinking water and water quality. Uniformly, the Ground Water and Ecosystems Restoration Division (GWERD) works to provide results-driven technical assistance to support the development of strategies and technologies that protect and restore groundwater, surface water, and ecosystems impacted by man-made and natural events. GWERD also seeks the understanding of the physical, chemical, and biological processes that control the transport of mass and energy in surface and subsurface ecosystems through the movement of water. The wide range of water research conducted at NRMRL allows EPA to fulfill its mission to protect human health and the environment through these evaluations that can lead to enhanced regulatory application or more efficient applications for use by states, Tribes and the water industry as a whole.

 
Andrew W. Breidenbach Environmental Research Center
Cincinnati, OH

EPA's Andrew W. Breidenbach Environmental Research Center (AWBERC) lies adjacent to the main campus of the University of Cincinnati and near major hospitals and medical research complexes. The center is one of two major EPA research centers in the nation, housing research laboratories, training facilities, and administrative offices.

International Leader. AWBERC is internationally recognized for water research and has become a leader in areas of bioremediation and pollution prevention. The National Risk Management Research Laboratory (NRMRL) uses the AWBERC facility for drinking water, water quality, land remediation, pollution control, and sustainability research.

Research Facilities Available for Collaboration. With its valuable and highly specialized research facilities located in laboratories and research centers across the country, EPA has opportunities for states, private sector companies, utilities, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions to collaborate with EPA researchers. By making our research facilities and equipment available, EPA can serve as a catalyst for progress in efforts to identify, understand, and solve current and future environmental problems. AWBERC has several facilities used for collaboration:

  • Advanced Materials and Solids Analysis Research Core (AMSARC)
  • Biocontainment Suite. The Biocontainment Suite (BCS) is fully equipped to conduct research on detection and inactivation of bacterial biological agents (BioSafety Level-2), using both molecular and culture methods for organism analysis and quantitation. The BCS uses a standalone HVAC system and houses five individual laboratory rooms that are contiguously arranged and share a common use support area. Studies focus on rapid methods for concentration and identification of pathogens from large volumes of water. Pathogen identification is by both culture and molecular methods. Protocols to inactivate pathogens in water and protect public health also are conducted in the BCS. All rooms operate under negative air pressure and all laboratory modules are individually sealed and proximity-card locked, which aids in the physical separation and containment of the pathogens from the rest of the AWBERC facility.
  • Drinking Water Pilot Plant. This large, two story open-bay laboratory is used for performing pilot- and bench-scale studies to examine the removal of contaminants from drinking water and conduct distribution system research. The laboratory contains pipe loops, safety ventilation hoods, fabrication space, oven, and designated bench-scale space. Source waters can be brought in from nearby rivers, reservoirs, and groundwater sources and stored in large tanks housed in the facility. The tanks are currently being configured to directly feed a pilot system designed to simulate coagulation, clarification, filtration, direct and biological filtration, and softening, although other pilot systems could also be used. Existing pilot systems can operate in series or in parallel, and disinfectant oxidants (such as chlorine, ozone, chloramine, and chlorine dioxide) can be introduced at several locations. Specific water compositions can also be created in-house and contaminants, chemicals, or microbes may be added to the raw water as needed to simulate problematic waters. There is also a model home plumbing system that will be used to study corrosion and biofilm in drinking water distribution systems.
  • Full Containment Facility. The Full Containment Facility is a self-contained and environmentally isolated research facility designed for analytical and experimental research on highly toxic or hazardous materials, although additional water-related research is also conducted there. The facility is adjacent to the main AWBERC building and has one double and eight single laboratories with capacities to analyze and characterize unknown waste samples and for the conduction of laboratory-scale treatment and treatment-related research. Each laboratory is outfitted with standard exhaust hoods that contain air, water, and vacuum hook-ups and can be individually climate-controlled for temperature and humidity. Scientists can easily custom-configure the laboratories because they contain no fixed structures other than the exhaust hoods, sinks, and counter tops. In order to accommodate the sensitive microscopes included in AMSARC's electron microscopy laboratory (described above), the containment facility is situated over bedrock, which reduces floor movement to within instrument specifications.

Greening AWBERC. Aligned with EPA's mission to protect the environment, AWBERC has implemented environmental greening features such as green roofs; rain gardens; more energy-efficient equipment; elimination of the need to use once-through city water; and an enhanced recycling program that includes five different grades of paper, all fluorescent lighting, all petroleum products, all toner cartridges, and more.

Energy Efficiency. EPA Cincinnati and EPA Headquarters partnered with the General Services Administration and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory to purchase green power from Community Energy, Inc. of Wayne, Pennsylvania. The fuel mix consists of 95 percent landfill gas and 5 percent wind power, and greatly reduces greenhouse gas emissions from the atmosphere. The three-year, power-purchase contract will satisfy 100 percent of EPA's electricity needs for the three Cincinnati, Ohio facilities that consume a total of 15.6 million kilowatts per year.

 
Test and Evaluation Facility
Cincinnati, OH

The Test and Evaluation Facility (T&E) is designed to support research on new treatment technologies for water and hazardous waste. This unique facility, utilized by the National Risk Management Research Laboratory, has a high-bay area for bench-, pilot-, and full-scale research, and is supported by analytical laboratories, chemical storage, and office space. On-site chemistry labs, and two water distribution system simulators, allow scientists the flexibility to study drinking water contaminants, biosensors, and small systems.

Ohio EPA Treatability Exclusion. Under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, T&E is a permitted treatment, storage, and disposal facility that holds an Ohio EPA Treatability Exclusion. This exclusion allows the facility to conduct treatability studies using quantities of all categories of hazardous waste. This is unmatched by any similar facility in the nation. As part of EPA’s Environmental Technology Verification Program, T&E also verifies water security monitoring and treatment technology testing.

Research Facilities Available for Your Use. With its valuable and highly specialized research facilities located in laboratories and research centers across the country, EPA has opportunities for states, private sector companies, utilities, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions to use EPA's facilities for research. By making its research facilities and equipment available when not otherwise in use for Agency research, EPA can serve as a catalyst for progress in efforts to identify, understand, and solve current and future environmental problems. T&E Facility is available for collaborative R&D.

US EPA. (2008) "Test and Evaluation Facility." (PDF) (2 pp, 211 KB) Publication No. EPA/600/F-08/004.

   
Edison Environmental Center
Edison, NJ

The Edison Environmental Center (EEC) is located on 205 acres of suburban property shared with other EPA facilities to develop and evaluate the performance of common and innovative stormwater management practices. The laboratory building is configured to conduct bench- scale analyses of environmental samples.

The National Risk Management Research Laboratory utilizes the facility to research technical approaches to managing flow and runoff generated from rainfall in an urban setting, including green technologies such as green roofs, swales, and rain gardens. The facility includes greenhouses that allow all-season operation; analytical laboratories for on-site analysis of common chemical and microbial stressors; a high-bay engineering development and support area; automated electronic monitoring and automatic sampling equipment; and will soon include a one-of its-kind, full-scale pervious pavement demonstration research site. EEC Research.

Research Facilities Available for Your Use. With its valuable and highly specialized research facilities located in laboratories and research centers across the country, EPA has opportunities for states, private sector companies, utilities, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions to use EPA's facilities for research. By making its research facilities and equipment available when not otherwise in use for Agency research, EPA can serve as a catalyst for progress in efforts to identify, understand, and solve current and future environmental problems. EEC is available for collaborative R&D.

Greening EPA. Our parking lot is an experiment in permeable surfaces! The lot covers about one acre and provides parking for employees and visitors. The lot slopes so water flows across the driving lanes between the porous sections. Partially buried tanks receive water drained from lined sections of the permeable parking lanes, allowing researchers to measure volume and flow rates and also study stormwater quality. Monitoring instruments are installed in and beneath the porous pavement to understand the movement of stormwater through the pavement, underlying layers, and into the native soil. Six rain garden cells will help reduce stormwater runoff from non-porous sections of the parking lot and the roof of the adjacent building. Measurements will enable scientists to determine whether permeable surfaces will help cities: cool more effectively during summer evenings than areas paved with conventional surfaces; reduce stormwater volume flowing to receiving waters; and improve water quality by removing solids and other environmental contaminants. All of the rain falling on the parking lot will infiltrate into the soil with no runoff reducing the environmental footprint of our EPA facility. For more information read our fact sheet:

US EPA. (2009) "Design/Construction of a Permeable Pavement Demonstration Site at the Edison Environmental Center" Publication No. EPA/600/F-09/038.

US EPA. (2008) "The Urban Watershed Management Research Facility" (PDF) (2 pp, 216 KB) Publication No. EPA/600/F-08/004.

   
Experimental Stream Facility
Clermont County, OH

The Experimental Stream Facility (ESF) is one of only a handful of research facilities in the U.S. designed to conduct small stream research. The facility has eight stream mesocosms that provide a balance between the benefits of a controlled laboratory study (e.g. controlled flow rates, solar irradiance and streambed type) and the benefits of a field study.  This allows researchers to study how pollutant loads interact with important characteristics of stream habitat that may or may not change as a result of anthropogenic stress.

Changes to the stream ecosystem structure and function can be measured and observed in ways that are not possible in field or laboratory studies.  Well designed and controlled experimental stream mesocosm studies can represent a primary tool providing the process-level understanding necessary to move basic research and development from the laboratory bench-top to field applications. ESF studies are designed to gain information on both watershed management and the impact of contaminants of concern. ESF research.

Research Facilities Available for Your Use. With its valuable and highly specialized research facilities located in laboratories and research centers across the country, EPA has opportunities for states, private sector companies, utilities, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions to use EPA's facilities for research. By making its research facilities and equipment available when not otherwise in use for EPA research, EPA can serve as a catalyst for progress in efforts to identify, understand, and solve current and future environmental problems. ESF is available for collaborative R&D.

US EPA. (2011) "Experimental Stream Facility Design and Research." Publication No. EPA/600/F-11/004.

US EPA. (2008) "The Experimental Stream Facility, Clermont County, Ohio." Publicatioin No. EPA/600/F-08/006.

US EPA. (2008) "Experimental Streams Facilities – Design and Research" (8.25 minutes, EPA YouTube) Publication No. EPA/600/F-08/017.

 
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Center
Ada, OK

The Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Center (RSKERC) houses state-of-the-science analytical chemistry equipment, specialized instrumentation for solid-phase and colloid characterization, and field equipment to study the transport and transformation of contaminants in soil and groundwater.

Ecosystems and Subsurface Research Field Site, Ada, OK
These research facilities collaborate with NRMRL on ecosystems’ susceptibility to nitrogen deposition and the development of novel management interventions for improving nitrogen-use efficiency in watersheds. The 11-acre field site includes a weather station, computer facility, and several types of wells designed to safeguard our underground supplies of drinking water against contamination by pollutants introduced to the subsurface via injection wells.

Research Field Site Available for Your Use. With its valuable and highly specialized research facilities located in laboratories and research centers across the country, EPA has opportunities for states, private sector companies, utilities, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions to use EPA's facilities for research. By making its research facilities and equipment available when not otherwise in use for Agency research, EPA can serve as a catalyst for progress in efforts to identify, understand, and solve current and future environmental problems. RSKERC is available for collaborative R&D.

Greening RSKERC. To reduce its environmental footprint, the Kerr Center became EPA’s first “carbon neutral” laboratory. This means the Center reduces energy use wherever possible and implements carbon offsets to mitigate any remaining greenhouse gas emissions caused by using energy. The result is net zero emissions.

Green Energy. EPA offsets 100 percent of the electricity consumption at the Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Center with renewable energy certificates (RECs) purchased through the Agency's current blanket green power contract. In April 2005, EPA entered into a three-year contract with Sterling Planet, to purchase 3 million kilowatt hours (kWh) of green power annually in the form of renewable energy certificates (RECs). Procured by the Defense Energy Support Center, this contract supports the generation of renewable energy from wind turbines at facilities located in Wyoming, California, and Nebraska, and will help offset 100 percent of annual electricity use at the Ada laboratory.

US EPA. (2008) "Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Center, Ada, Oklahoma." Publication No. EPA/600/F-08/003.

Contact

Michelle Latham
513-569-7601

 


Local Navigation


Jump to main content.