Rule of Law
![2005 Afghan Election.jpg](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121002002420im_/http://www.usip.org/files/imagecache/detail_page/centers/2005%20Afghan%20Election.jpg)
Center Highlights
The United States Institute of Peace has been working since 2001 to strengthen the rule of law in Afghanistan. Click to read more about our efforts in linking state and non-state justice systems, enhancing women's access to justice, constitutional interpretation, and transitional justice.
Burma Dialogue Involving USIP, Partners to Continue
July 2012
As part of an ongoing Track II-style dialogue, Asia Society and USIP co-hosted a roundtable that brought together representatives of the Myanmar Development Resource Institute, senior advisors to President Thein Sein, and U.S. experts to discuss the political transition away from authoritarianism in Burma.
Yemen and Transitional Justice![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20121002002420im_/http://www.usip.org/files/ROL/20122212_YemenandTransitionalJustice2-blog.jpeg)
June 2012
Colette Rausch, director of USIP's Rule of Law Center, talks about her participation in a conference in Yemen on transitional justice and how best Yemen can address past abuses in a way that holds perpetrators accountable, compensates for past wrongs, prevents future abuses, and promotes social healing and reconciliation.
Featured Publications & Tools
The United States Institute of Peace’s Truth Commissions Digital Collection is part of the Margarita S. Studemeister Digital Library in International Conflict Management. The collection contains profiles of truth commissions and substantive bodies of inquiry from nations worldwide - offering general background information on the composition of each body, links to the official legislative texts establishing such commissions, and each commission's final reports and findings.
The U.S. Institute of Peace has unveiled a pathbreaking survey of attitudes toward the police, justice and rule of law in politically troubled Nepal, an effort that could help guide reforms needed to tame the violence and corruption plaguing the Himalayan nation’s young democracy.
Customary Justice and the Rule of Law in War-Torn Societies presents seven in-depth case studies that take a broad interdisciplinary approach to the study of the justice system. Moving beyond the narrow lens of legal analysis, the cases—Mozambique, Guatemala, East Timor, Afghanistan, Liberia, Iraq, Sudan—examine the larger historical, political, and social factors that shape the character and role of customary justice systems and their place in the overall justice sector.
USIP Rule of Law Center
USIP's Rule of Law Center is on the cutting edge of promoting the rule of law in conflict-affected states. It does this by taking a leading role in shaping thinking worldwide on rule of law issues, working on the ground in conflict-affected countries to promote justice and security, and leading the field in rule of law training delivery and the sharing of best practices.
The Rule of Law Center's pioneering work on transitional justice, model legal codes, consultative constitution making, communities of practice and traditional dispute resolution are examples of this successful approach.
What is the Rule of Law?
Programs
Justice and Security Dialogue brings together stakeholders at the local community level to strengthen rule of law and security by building lines of communication, increasing trust, sharing information, promoting accountability, and providing input on justice and security reform needs and options.
USIP's advisory work on constitution making is focused on providing options to design and conduct participatory, inclusive, transparent, and nationally owned constitution making processes that enjoy legitimacy and promote national dialogue, reconciliation, and a consensual political community.
The Rule of Law Center is working with international partners to assess the ways in which customary systems may complement and strengthen the state system in post-conflict settings.
INPROL is a web-based worldwide network of rule of law practitioners and experts created to support practitioners in the field. Find out more information about becoming part of INPROL, and apply for membership.
The Rule of Law Center developed a series of training courses tailored to the needs of rule of law practitioners. The initiative is part of a broader training initiative at USIP under the auspices of the Academy for International Conflict Management and Peacebuilding.
The Rule of Law Center works closely with Iraqi judges, parliamentarians, government officials and civil society to strengthen the rule of law in Iraq by addressing the property rights of IDPs, strengthening the Iraqi judiciary, clarifying the relationship between the central and provincial governments, and protecting minority rights.
The Rule of Law Center has shaped the field of "transitional justice" through research that examines these issues in comparative perspective, publications, grant-funded work, and substantive policy advice.
The Model Codes for Post-Conflict Justice is a criminal law reform tool tailored to the needs of countries emerging from conflict. The Model Codes can be purchased or downloaded.
The Serious Crimes handbook is a reference tool for policymakers and practitioners who are designing strategies for tackling serious crimes in postconflict environments.
Rule of Law is examining the evolving legal and institutional arrangements for addressing violations of international humanitarian law (IHL). As part of this ongoing effort, USIP has just produced a guide to training programs in IHL for military personnel around the world.