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Oral health
Brush your teeth after eating. Floss every day. See your dentist for routine checkups.
You've heard it all before. But did you know good oral health could save more than your teeth?
According to the American Dental Association, three out of four adults are affected by gum disease at some point in their lives. And women are especially at risk because of life-long hormone changes. For example, menopausal and postmenopausal women produce less saliva, which can lead to dry mouth. Untreated, dry mouth can lead to cavities. Also, many medications can cause dry mouth and other dental side effects. Some diseases, like diabetes, increase the risk of gum disease. Smoking also increases the risk of gum disease. Gum disease as well as tooth decay take a serious toll. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, one-fourth of adults over age 65 have lost all their teeth.
However, research suggests an even greater toll. The cause is not clear, but studies have shown that gum disease is related to heart disease. According to the American Academy of Periodontology, people with gum disease are almost twice as likely to have thickening of the coronary arteries – the blood vessels that lead to the heart.
Most oral and tooth disease is preventable. Keep your mouth healthy with regular brushing, flossing, and eating healthy foods. If you wear dentures, remove them at night and clean before wearing. See your dentist if you notice loose teeth, bleeding during brushing, red and swollen gums, or any other unusual changes.
More information on oral health
Read more from womenshealth.gov
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Oral Health Fact Sheet — This fact sheet provides information on oral health, issues specific to women’s oral health, and how your oral health affects overall health. It also discusses special oral health needs women have during pregnancy and after the baby is born.
http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/oral-health.cfm
Explore other publications and websites
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Oral Health and Bone Disease — This publication provides information on skeletal bone density and tooth loss, periodontitis and bone health, and taking steps towards having health bones and teeth.
http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Bone_Health/Oral_Health/default.asp
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What You Need to Know About Oral Cancer — This booklet was created to help patients and their families better understand oral cancer. Included is information on symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of oral cancer. Definitions of selected medical terms and resource information are also provided.
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/oral
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Women and Gum Disease: Protecting Oral Health Throughout Your Life (Copyright © The American Academy of Periodontology) — This Internet site offers information for women on protecting their oral health throughout puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and after menopause.
http://www.perio.org/consumer/women.htm
Connect with other organizations
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American Dental Association
http://www.ada.org/
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Division of Oral Health, NCCDPHP, CDC, OPHS, HHS
http://www.cdc.gov/OralHealth/
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National Institute on Aging, NIH, HHS
http://www.nia.nih.gov/
Content last updated August 12, 2010.
Resources last updated August 12, 2010.
womenshealth.gov
A federal government website managed by the Office on Women's Health in the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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