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Anaerobic Digestion

Photograph of the construction of an anaerobic digester

Photo: Quasar energy group

Biogas recovery systems are sometimes known as anaerobic digesters, because they use a process called anaerobic digestion. (Conventional lagoons operate on the same biological principle.) During anaerobic digestion, bacteria break down manure in an oxygen-free environment. One of the natural products of anaerobic digestion is biogas, which typically contains between 60 to 70 percent methane, 30 to 40 percent carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of other gases. Explore this section to learn more about anaerobic digestion systems.


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