Cluster Computing

Cluster Computing
N. D'Imperio

Linux clusters have become important providers of computing cycles in the scientific world. (http://www.ccd.bnl.gov/bcf/cluster/). The CSC cluster, named Galaxy, consists of 554 Intel P3, P4 and Mac G5 processors running at speeds up to 3.2 GHz. Arranged in dual processor configurations, installed memory is 2 Gbyte per node for the highest performing nodes. A RAID storage array with a 10 terabyte capacity is attached to this machine. Communication is gigabit Ethernet through a Force10 E600 Terascale switch with 240 ports. Parallel computations are performed using the message passing interface, MPI (www-unix.mcs.anl.gov/mpi) and through threads using Open MP.

Our goal is to continue to explore the frontier of the commodity component world, as processor, motherboard bus, and memory speeds increase, as fiber cable decreases in price, and as switch speeds increase in performance and decrease in price. We will determine optimal configurations and architectures, within the overall framework of our design. Results from this research will be published and posted on the network, to benefit others seeking a similar price/performance advantage.

The Galaxy computer provides computing cycles to CSC affiliates and projects. Convenient and assured access to local parallel computing is an essential requirement for the development of parallel simulation codes, and it is thus a key component of the CSC strategy to make state-of-the-art computing technology available to benefit BNL scientific programs.

 

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Last Modified: April 23, 2009
Please forward all questions about this site to: Denise Monteleone