Detection of Circulating Osteosarcoma Tumor Cells in the Blood of Patients Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00588510
First received: December 24, 2007
Last updated: September 1, 2011
Last verified: September 2011
  Purpose

This study focusses on finding out if osteosarcoma can be detected in blood. The cells will be measured by a new laboratory technique called the polymerase chain reaction. This new technique can identify one tumor cell among one million normal cells. Using this technique Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center research doctors may be able to detect tumor cells that could not be identified any other way. This test will be in addition to cancer treatment and will not replace any other test used normally. As this technique is still unproved the results will not be given to patients or patient's doctors and will not be used to change cancer treatment.


Condition Intervention
Osteosarcoma
Other: Blood draw

Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Detection of Circulating Osteosarcoma Tumor Cells in the Blood of Patients Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine if circulating osteosarcoma cells can be reliably detected and quantitated in the blood of patients with localized and advanced osteosarcoma. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the frequency circulating osteosarcoma cells can be detected in the blood of patients at diagnosis, during therapy, at the completion of all planned therapy and at relapse. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To determine if the presence of circulating osteosarcoma tumor cells is associated with patient outcome. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 59
Study Start Date: January 2000
Study Completion Date: September 2011
Primary Completion Date: September 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Groups/Cohorts Assigned Interventions
Blood draw
Peripheral blood samples (6-9 ml) will be collected in purple top tubes, when routine laboratory tests are being drawn. The blood will be drawn through central venous catheters, whenever possible.
Other: Blood draw
Peripheral blood samples (6-9 ml) will be collected in purple top tubes, when routine laboratory tests are being drawn. The blood will be drawn through central venous catheters, whenever possible. Blood will be drawn once from patients with malignant diagnoses other than osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma or synovial sarcoma. In patients with osteosarcoma we will obtain blood when baseline laboratory tests are obtained, after every two cycles of treatment (approximately every six weeks), at the end of planned surgery and chemotherapy, every three months for the first year off therapy and yearly thereafter. We will also obtain blood if the patient relapses.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population

Osteosarcoma patients seen in the Pediatrics Department or the Orthopedic Division of the Surgery Department at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with osteosarcoma are the study group
  • Patients with malignant diagnoses other than osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma or synovial sarcoma may participate as controls
  • Histologically proven osteosarcoma or a history of histologically proven osteosarcoma are eligible for participation. The patient does not need to be newly diagnosed for enrollment on this protocol
  • Patients with malignant diagnosis other than osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma or synovial sarcoma are eligible to participate if they have a central venous catheter and routine blood work is being drawn

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients less then three years of age
  • Patients with Ewing's sarcoma, neuroblastoma and synovial sarcoma will be excluded from this protocol
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00588510

Locations
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States, 10065
Sponsors and Collaborators
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Paul Meyers, MD Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00588510     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 99-120
Study First Received: December 24, 2007
Last Updated: September 1, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
Sarcoma
Bone

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Osteosarcoma
Neoplasms, Bone Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Sarcoma

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 17, 2012