Known for their short bodies, large heads and four legs conducive to jumping, they make up the largest, most diverse group of amphibians. Some species have adapted characteristics to deter predation, such as camouflaging skin, poisonous mucus and gliding capability.
Often mistaken for reptiles, salamanders are actually amphibians and are characterized by traits such as smooth skin and aquatic larvae. Most have short noses, grooved long bodies and tails that can even be regenerated if lost, while others metamorphose in three stages.