The White House Blog: Poverty

  • Repair the World: USDA Hosts its First Food and Justice Passover Seder

    Matzah, the traditional flatbread eaten by Jewish people to commemorate Passover, decorated six circular tables, along with bitter herbs (maror), “mortar” for bricks (haroset), and green leafy vegetables (carpas).  Around the tables, USDA employees, Administration officials, and a host of guests from the non-profit and Jewish community gathered to celebrate the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food and Justice Passover Seder.

    A traditional seder is a ceremonial Jewish meal commemorating the Passover holiday and Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt after being freed from slavery.  Held in partnership with Jewish Funds for Justice and the Progressive Jewish Alliance, USDA’s modernized symbolic seder was held after Passover and focused on issues where food and justice intersect.

    Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack opened the evening by reflecting on what Passover has meant to him and said, “This evening is an opportunity for reflection on the blessings in our lives and the importance of what we do.”

    USDA Hosts Seder

    Secretary Vilsack receives an “Omer Counter” piece of artwork on behalf of the Department of Agriculture. April 28, 2011. (by Cory Fischer, USDA)

  • U.S. Homelessness Council Discusses Partnerships with Governors, Lt. Governors and Mayors

    Sec. Solis Chairs U.S. Homelessness Council

    (L to R) Education Secretary Arne Duncan, Labor Secretary Hilda Solis, USICH Executive Director Barbara Poppe, Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donavan, and Veterans Affairs Assistant Secretary Tammy Duckworth engage state and city leaders via teleconference at last week’s USICH meeting. March 30, 2011. (by Ben Siegel)

    Recently, Labor Secretary Hilda Solis led her first meeting as chair of the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH). The meeting was hosted by Education Secretary Arne Duncan who was also joined by Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan, Social Security Administration Commissioner Michael Astrue and representatives from 14 other federal agencies. The major theme of the meeting was the important role of partnerships in combating and preventing homelessness.

    Two bipartisan panels of state and city elected officials joined the meeting via teleconference and engaged in a conversation with Council members around work on the homelessness front in their states and cities. In both panels, faith-based organizations were prominently mentioned as central partners in the fight against homelessness.

  • One Year Later: Remembering the Miners of Montcoal

    Ed. note: This was originally posted on Work In Progress, the Department of Labor blog. Read another blog post on this topic on the Middle Class Task Force blog.

    One year ago today, in West Virginia, 29 men died in the worst mine disaster in 40 years.

    Wives lost husbands. Parents lost sons. Children lost fathers. Neighbors lost friends.  And a community lost a big part of its soul.

    Since that day, I have been convinced that the best way to honor these men is to do everything in our power so that a tragedy like this never happens again.

    The administration has taken many steps to make that goal a reality.  The Mine Safety and Health Administration (a part of the U.S. Department of Labor) has made available unprecedented resources to find out what exactly happened on April 5, 2010 and we are making sure that the U.S. Department of Justice can fully prosecute any wrongdoers.

  • VA Continues Working to Eliminate Veterans Homelessness

    Veteran's Affairs Winterhaven event pic #1

    Left, Queen Jones, of the National Association for Black Veterans talks to Army Veteran Robert Richard Bell, 56 of the District of Columbia at the Washington, DC VA Medical Center Winterhaven Homeless Stand Down, Saturday, Jan. 22, 2011.

    Two Saturdays ago, on one of the coldest days of the year, Secretary of Veterans Affairs Eric K. Shinseki joined over 450 volunteers, more than 70 community agencies, businesses and Veterans Service Organizations at the VA Medical Center in Washington, D.C., to provide services to about 500 homeless Veterans in order to put them on the path to self-sufficiency.  The event, the Winterhaven Homeless Veterans Stand Down, brings VA services and community agencies together to provide a full day of support for homeless Veterans including: 

    • Meals served throughout the day
    • On-site VA Homeless Coordinators
    • Clothing and shoes distribution
    • On-site health screenings conducted by members of the VA health care team
    • VA and Social Security benefits counselors
    • Veterans’ referrals to a variety of other necessary services, such as housing, employment and substance abuse treatment

  • Moving forward on Benefit Access Recommendations from Advisory Council

    In the past few months, momentum has been building around the recommendations put forward by the President’s Advisory Council for Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships around increasing access to income enhancing benefits.  Benefit access, referred to in recommendations 6-9 of the Economic Recovery and Domestic Poverty Taskforce, focus on efforts that help eligible families and individuals access and use the federal and state programs that can help families move out of poverty. 

    Recently, the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation within the Department of Health and Human Services launched a study that will increase our understanding of benefits access tools.  With additional funding from the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) as well as the HHS Partnerships Center, this study will summarize the various private and public sector benefits access initiatives, provide in-depth overviews of selected benefits access tools, and synthesize extant data on benefits access outcomes. 

    In addition to this study, ACF awarded five one-year grants for social services and income maintenance benefits enrollment coordination totaling $1.7 million. These grants will support demonstration projects to develop and implement evidence-based and innovative programming in the area of benefits enrollment coordination models that could be strengthened, adapted, and assessed for impact and results in communities nationwide.

    Lastly, HHS is moving forward with an effort to simplify a process known as the Advance Planning Document or APD.  Simplification of this process will reduce barriers for States to implement new IT systems that will facilitate innovations in client enrollment while still safeguarding State systems and client data.

    The recommendations from the President’s Advisory Council identified coordinated benefit access as an important  means to strengthen partnerships between faith-based and neighborhood organizations and the government in order to better serve people in need, as well as to more effectively help people out of poverty.

    Alexia Kelley, director of our HHS Partnerships Center, and Mara Vanderslice, Senior Policy Advisor in the White House Office of Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships, have been helping to lead the charge on these important issues.  If you would like to comment about this posting or to receive more information, email whpartnerships (at) who.eop.gov or partnerships (at) hhs.gov.

    Joshua DuBois serves as Executive Director of the White House Office of Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships.

  • The Lift: Recovery Act Moderates 2009 Poverty Results

    Today we learned from the Census Bureau that, as was widely expected, the nation’s poverty rate went up last year, from 13.2% in 2008 to 14.3% in 2009.  These are more than just statistics: they’re a stark reminder of the hardship faced by so many American families.

    But while we know that recessions always lead to higher poverty rates – and the recession that greeted our administration was no exception – the increase in 2009 was notable in that poverty rose less than expected. What’s more, middle-class incomes held steady, and full-time workers’ median earnings actually went up 2%. The evidence reviewed below points to the Recovery Act as the reason for these outcomes.

    Before we examine the new data, let’s back up for a little historical context. While the recession that began in late 2007 was particularly tough on middle- and low-income families, many of these families struggled even as the economy expanded in the 2000s. Yes, the economy grew in those years, but growth was so skewed toward the well-to-do that poverty actually rose, from 11.3% in 2000 to 12.5% in 2007. The incomes of middle class families flat-lined during the last expansion.

  • Fighting Foreclosures and Strengthening Neighborhoods

    We all understand the impact the foreclosure crisis has had on homeowners. But the crisis has hurt communities, too. Foreclosed and vacant homes have a debilitating effect on neighborhoods and often lead to blight, neighborhood decay and reduced property values.

    That’s why the Administration is announcing today another $1 billion to help communities struggling with foreclosures.  Already, HUD has provided $6 billion in two rounds of Neighborhood Stabilization Program funding.  These funds help communities buy and redevelop foreclosed and abandoned homes and residential properties – putting Americans back to work, creating more affordable rental housing and helping the neighborhoods that need it most. 

    Today, the $4 billion first round of Neighborhood Stabilization funding is in communities, buying up and renovating homes, and creating jobs.  The $2 billion included as part of President Obama’s Recovery Act is making a difference as well.  This second round of funding differed from the first in that it was competitively awarded – to encourage innovative local partnerships, reward the best ideas for tackling the housing crisis and grow local economies in impactful ways.

  • HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan Talks to Faith and Community Leaders at Atlanta Foreclosure Event

     

    Secretary Donovan at Atlanta Foreclosure Event

    Secretary Shaun Donovan speaks with attendees following a July 30 speech in Atlanta. July 30, 2010. (by HUD Center for Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships)

    Recently, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Shaun Donovan hosted a reception with over 125 faith and community leaders from Atlanta and the surrounding southeast states. During his Atlanta visit, Secretary Donovan and Congressman John Lewis held a press conference on July 31st to assure the Atlanta community that they are working to decrease the number of foreclosures in the area and throughout the country. The two day foreclosure event drew more than 90,000 people who waited for hours to speak with banks and workout their foreclosure problems.

    At the reception, Secretary Donovan expressed to the Atlanta leaders that HUD is tackling the U.S. foreclosure crisis by initiating programs such as the Making Home Affordable Program. This and other HUD programs have:
    • Helped to avert more than a million foreclosures through trial modifications, saving affected households an average of over $500 per month in mortgage payments.
    • Assisted 650,000 Federal Housing Administration (FHA) homeowners across the nation experiencing financial difficulty through FHA’s loss mitigation options.
    • Provided over $87 million for housing and mortgage modification counseling in the FY 2010 budget – an increase of more than a third from FY 09 funding.

    Secretary Donovan also stated, “Many of the housing counseling agencies HUD funds are affiliated with the faith community and have unique relationships with so many of the families we need to lift up in the wake of the crisis. Families know these organizations, they trust them and they respect them. And so does HUD. Just this week, HUD announced that $79 million is available for a broad range of housing counseling programs – an increase of $21 million, or 27 percent, over last year.”

    The Atlanta event was a major success with the faith-based leaders and the Atlanta community. Lives will be changed, homes will be saved and sustainable neighborhood partnerships will be formed.

    Miniard Culpepper serves as the Acting Director for the Center for Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.

  • On a Path to Ending Homelessness

    Download Video: mp4 (573MB) | mp3 (55MB)

    Ed Note: In case you missed it, check out Secretary Donovan’s post on HUD’s blog following yesterday’s release of the federal strategic plan to prevent and end homelessness.

    Someone once told me -- in your head it's a dream, but on paper it's a plan.  As a nation, we’ve talked about addressing the issue of homelessness, and now we have a plan.  Over the last year, the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH), consisting of 19 federal agencies and chaired by Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Shaun Donovan, drafted the nation’s first comprehensive strategic plan to prevent and end homelessness.

    The impetus for such a plan was simple.  In the United States, no one should spend a single night without a place to call home.  Yet, 634,000 people, including 107,000 veterans, experience homelessness on any given night.  The families and individuals that experience homelessness and the advocates that work so hard on this issue know that we need to act with a renewed sense of urgency.

    Yesterday, the lead Cabinet secretaries from USICH – Secretary Donovan, Labor Secretary Hilda Solis, Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Kathleen Sebelius, and Veterans Affairs (VA) Secretary Eric Shinseki – joined USICH Director Barbara Poppe to unveil and submit Opening Doors: Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness to the President and Congress. 

    The plan sets ambitious but measurable goals: (1) end chronic homelessness in five years; (2) prevent and end homelessness among veterans in five years; (3) prevent and end homelessness for families, youth, and children within a decade; and (4) put us on a path to ending all types of homelessness.

    The plan builds on existing interagency partnerships and evidence-based models that are working at the local level.  It will focus the resources and efforts of federal agencies to offer a variety of comprehensive solutions.  For example, the partnership between HUD, HHS, and Education will provide homeless families with not only a home, but the wrap-around services they need to remain off the streets.

    This is doable but it requires all of us to work together - Congress, federal agencies, state and local officials, faith-based and community organizations, and business and philanthropic leaders across our country.

    We applaud the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness for their tireless efforts to put on paper what we know is possible.  Preventing and ending homelessness will positively impact the lives of individuals and families, veterans, children and youth, those who are chronically ill, those suffering from domestic violence, and those combating discrimination of all sorts.

    We look forward to working with dedicated state and local leaders to open doors and opportunities for men, women, and children all across the country.

    Melody Barnes is the Director of the Domestic Policy Council

  • Opening Doors

    I'm excited to announce that on Tuesday, June 22, the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH) will release the nation’s first comprehensive strategy to prevent and end homelessness titled "Opening Doors: The Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness". The Council is an independent agency composed of 19 Cabinet Secretaries and agency heads that coordinates the federal response to homelessness. "Opening Doors" will serve as a roadmap for joint action by Council agencies to guide the development of programs and budget proposals towards a set of measurable targets.

    Each night, 640,000 men, women, and children in the United States are without housing. The HEARTH Act , signed into law by President Obama in May 2009, mandated that USICH produce a “national strategic plan” to end homelessness to Congress.  Beginning in January 2010, USICH held regional stakeholder meetings, organized federal working groups focused on specific populations, solicited public comment through an interactive website, and engaged experts from across the country to develop an action plan to solve homelessness for veterans, adults, families, youth, and children.

    We will be announcing the historic plan at the White House at 9:00 AM EDT with four Cabinet Secretaries: HUD Secretary and USICH Chair Shaun Donovan, Labor Secretary and USICH Vice Chair Hilda Solis, VA Secretary Eric K. Shinseki and HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius. We welcome the country to join us during the announcement, by watching it live on WhiteHouse.gov/live. "Opening Doors" will be available at www.usich.gov and www.hud.gov.

    USICH is eager to share "Opening Doors" with communities across the country. After we release the Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness, the real challenge will be implementation. While by name it is a federal plan, the federal role is meant to be collaborative. USICH and its 19 member agencies looks forward to working together with Congress, mayors, legislatures, advocates, providers, nonprofits, faith-based and community organizations, and business and philanthropic leaders to achieve the vision of Opening Doors: “No one should experience homelessness -- no one should be without a safe, stable place to call home.”

    Barbara Poppe is Executive Director of the US Interagency Council on Homelessness